- Re-registration of a car from seller to buyer under the new law
- In what cases is it necessary to re-register a car?
- Do I need to deregister a car?
- Terms of re-registration
- How to re-register a car without changing license plates
- Re-registration of a car under a general power of attorney
- What to do if, during re-registration, you run out of space in the title of your car?
- Is it possible to re-register a car without insurance?
- Is it possible to re-register a car without a car?
- Is it possible to re-register a car without the owner?
- Is it allowed to re-register a car without a license?
The decision to transfer a car to another person arises due to life situations: donation, inheritance, sale, replacement of license plates.
What does a car owner need to know about methods to properly re-register a car? Why do this? What documents and deadlines are required? Do I need to deregister a car? This article will answer all questions related to re-registration in detail.
Re-registration of a car from seller to buyer under the new law
In December 2013, an updated regulation of the Ministry of Internal Affairs came into force, according to which it became permissible to re-register a vehicle to another person, without deregistering the car. All obligations from the seller were also removed; after the purchase and sale agreement is concluded, all legal issues fall on the buyer.
The main aspects that made it possible to shorten and simplify the procedure for re-registration of a car:
- The owner of the car does not have to deregister it; this is done automatically when the new owner presents the purchase and sale agreement and application.
- At the request of the new owner, the old license plates are transferred to him.
- When checking, the numbers are checked - body, chassis and VIN code; previously, the engine number was also analyzed, which lengthened the process.
- Also, re-registration of a car is no longer required if a person changes their region of residence.
Where can I re-register a car?
In accordance with Order 605 of the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs, car registration is carried out by the buyer, that is, the new owner. He is obliged to register the vehicle within ten days after signing the purchase and sale agreement. If the deadlines are violated, a monetary fine is imposed.
Re-registration of a car is carried out in the territorial division of the State Traffic Inspectorate, moreover, it is permissible to choose any department, and not necessarily the one attached to the registration address. Directly at the traffic police, the cycle of actions is as follows:
- Submission of documents;
- Vehicle inspection;
- Payment of state duty;
- Resubmission of documents;
- Receiving completed papers.
The whole process takes about an hour. If you send documents through government services in advance, you can further reduce the waiting time. Since an inspection of the car will be immediately scheduled for a specific time, and you will only need to go to the registration window once to check the originals with the previously sent papers.
How to re-register a car
New legislation today makes it possible to re-register a car without changing license plates . This way you can save a certain amount of money.
Changes in the rules have simplified the entire process of transferring a vehicle to another person. The car can be re-registered without deregistration . This is only required in the case of disposal or sale abroad.
The first step when buying a car is to draw up a sales contract. It is compiled in triplicate. One remains with the seller, the second with the new owner, and the third is transferred to the Interdistrict Registration and Examination Department.
The contract does not have to be certified by a notary . After this, the buyer’s data is entered into the PTS. The former owner keeps one copy for himself.
The purchase and sale agreement must include the following:
- Date and place of its registration.
- Full names of the parties, information about passport data or powers of attorney.
- Subject of the agreement.
- Car make, model, color, year of manufacture, VIN code and other data in accordance with the title.
- Contract price, in numbers and words.
- The procedure for executing the contract is the period when the transfer of money and car must occur. It is from this date that the ten-day period is counted, which is allocated by law in order to register the car.
- All additional items, systems, documents that are transferred along with the machine.
An agreement is sufficient for registration with the traffic police, but it is important for the buyer that the seller draws up a receipt confirming receipt of money for the car.
It indicates the date, place where the money is transferred, from whom and to whom it is transferred, with their passport data, amount, signature with a decryption of the recipient of the funds.
An important point is to indicate correct and complete information in the PTS:
- FULL NAME;
- registration;
- Date of sale;
- signature of the old owner;
- signature of the new owner.
The next step is to pay for the cost of the car in cash or through a bank. Then the seller is obliged to transfer the following documents to the new owner:
- Vehicle registration certificate.
- Keys.
- Maintenance certificate.
If the seller does not object, the old numbers are transferred to the new owner. This point should be discussed in advance, at the stage of drawing up the purchase and sale agreement.
After this, you will have to travel to the MREO with the necessary package of documents:
- two copies of the executed purchase and sale agreement;
- vehicle passport;
- vehicle registration certificate;
- passport;
- driver's license;
- OSAGO policy.
If you plan to leave the old license plates with the new owner, you need to write a statement. They must be removed in advance and presented to the MREO employee.
After checking the accuracy of all the information, which takes about an hour, the buyer will be called and given back all documents, except for the PTS, STS and copies of the contract. They will also issue a receipt for payment of the state duty.
With a payment receipt, the buyer goes to the car lot . They check license plates, chassis, VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) and engine number. Upon completion of the inspection, the PTS and STS are returned and a new registration is issued.
The former owner of the car can, if he wishes, keep the license plates of his car . In this case, before re-registration, he must write an application to the traffic police.
Old license plates will be stored in the traffic police until the expiration of 180 days. When purchasing a new car, a person will be able to pick them up. And for the sale of cars, new ones are issued, for which you need to pay a duty of 2,000 rubles.
Transit numbers are no longer used. It is worth considering that you can now re-register a car at any traffic police department; the place of residence and registration of the parties to the transaction do not matter.
In what cases is it necessary to re-register a car?
The need for re-registration arises in the following cases:
- Receiving a vehicle by inheritance (from a relative or any person).
- Donation of a car (provided as personal property to the recipient).
- Purchase under a sales contract (the document is signed by the seller and the buyer)
- Change of place of residence by the owner (for example, a person came for permanent residence or received permanent residence in the Russian Federation and wants to re-register the car according to Russian laws).
- Change in car characteristics (after an accident, if the vehicle’s engine and other components were replaced: body, bumper, wings, etc., which affected changes in the indicators in the vehicle’s passport).
- FULL NAME. the owner has changed (such re-registration is not mandatory, but in practice it eliminates many problems - such as questions from traffic police officers, as well as lengthy explanations and paperwork when crossing the border when traveling to other countries).
In addition to the above cases, there is a commission re-registration of the car. It goes through the generally accepted system through the car dealership.
There are rarely cases of re-registration of a car on credit. This is possible only with the consent of the bank and the signing of a tripartite agreement, the original and a copy of which are presented to the service center of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation. The new owner of the car can voluntarily repay the loan from the bank and pay the entire amount required on the loan.
How to change the license plate number of a car due to moving
What documents need to be changed When moving to a new place of residence, only the vehicle registration certificate must be replaced. In this case, the corresponding marks will be made:
- in the vehicle passport;
- in the MTPL insurance policy.
Making changes to the PTS is necessary for timely payment of penalties, since all decisions (popularly called “chain letters”) are received at the specified residential address of the car owner.
- PTS of the car with changes made to the document.
- Civil passport of the owner of the car or passport of the person performing registration actions by power of attorney (if registration is carried out by power of attorney, then it is necessary to attach the original of this document, which must be certified by a notary).
- The purchase agreement is a document confirming the right to own a vehicle.
How to re-register state car number from one owner to another?
My husband sold one.
It is impossible to re-register a state registration plate from one owner to another.
But there is really one loophole, which is what people in Moscow actually took advantage of when they started issuing plates with region 777. People lined up at the registration point in the morning, received plates for their cars, the first plates, with the letters AAA and numbers with zeros in front, and then, for a certain amount, they sold these numbers to everyone.
All this happened because, in connection with the fight against corruption, the issuance of license plates was monitored and officials from the traffic police stopped taking bribes for issuing beautiful license plates. True, in my opinion it all ended there - we watched the whole day, and only in one department, then showed it on TV and everything returned to normal.
Well, now about the method. The only possible way to transfer a license plate number from one owner to another is to register the purchase and sale of a car with this number. A person buys a car with an existing license plate. Then he immediately deregisters it and sells it back to the first one, but by law he retains the license plate number.
This is how license plate A001AA 777, issued to a woman for her economy class car, is now displayed on a luxury SUV.
Do I need to deregister a car?
Based on simplified rules in force since 2013, when carrying out the procedure for changing ownership, there is no need to deregister the car with the traffic police.
In these cases, car license plates are retained if the new owner decides to keep them. If the numbers are difficult to read, damaged and do not meet accepted standards, they will have to be replaced.
There is no need to deregister a vehicle under the following circumstances:
- Change of owner under a purchase and sale agreement;
- Taking possession by inheritance.
- Giving.
- Transfer of a car for use under a general power of attorney.
A car is not deregistered if its transfer from the owner to another person takes place in the same region. Withdrawal is necessary only for disposal or sale of vehicles outside of Russia.
Re-registration of a car without changing license plates
Vehicles can be re-registered without removing license plates and to do this, you must complete the following steps:
- The car seller needs to draw up and sign a car purchase and sale agreement.
- Then transfer it to the future owner, who can go with it to the traffic police alone or together with the seller.
- Having arrived at the registration window, you need to submit documents with the old car license plates, PTS, registration certificate, insurance and the buyer’s passport, and an application from the new owner to re-register the car, which should indicate that the car’s license plates will not change, but will be re-registered to the buyer.
- In this case, the traffic police will not issue new license plates, which will save the future owner of the car 2,000 rubles and time spent on the procedure.
- After all the steps described above, the new owner of the vehicle pays the fees and receives a new registration certificate and PTS with changes made to it.
This way, the car can be re-registered without changing license plates.
Is it worth re-registering a vehicle without a purchase and sale agreement and how does this procedure occur?
Many vehicle owners, in order to avoid unnecessary paperwork, prefer to re-register a car without a sales contract , using a general power of attorney or an oral agreement with the transfer of all documents for the car. Such a deal is fraught with many dangers and disadvantages . These include:
- Renewing a power of attorney in the future or purchasing a new policy.
- Constant conversations with the traffic police on issues related to why the car does not belong to the driver.
- The car will not be able to be transported across the border, which means freedom of movement will be limited.
- Increased attention from the traffic police.
- Problems with selling a car.
- If you get into an accident, there will be a lot of problems with vehicle documents.
- It will be impossible to re-register a car without the previous owner.
This is what concerns the re-registration of a car by proxy. There is another option for re-registration under an oral agreement . The procedure goes like this:
- The car owner and his buyer go to the nearest MREO branch.
- The seller arrives with a car, which he will soon transfer for use to another owner, and leaves it on the site for inspection by specialists.
- Then you need to approach the specialists involved in accepting documents and inform them of your desire to re-register the vehicle to the new owner.
- Next, the seller needs to present a passport, title, registration certificate, and if the seller does not own the car, then a general power of attorney for the sale.
- The future owner of the car presents only his passport.
- Specialists check the documents, the buyer pays money for the car to the seller. The seller counts the money and gives the new owner the car keys and diagnostic card. The transaction can be considered completed, and the car begins to be re-registered to the new owner without the presence of the seller.
Each of these methods has both pros and cons, so which of them to resort to when re-registering a vehicle is mutually decided by each seller and buyer.
Terms of re-registration
The preliminary stage of re-registration may take some time, as it consists of paperwork, certification of copies, and checking the technical condition of the car.
If the owner of the car has previously registered on the government service website and collected a complete package of documents, the re-registration procedure with the traffic police will take no more than 1 hour.
According to the law, from the moment the contract for the purchase of a vehicle is concluded, the car must be re-registered within 10 days. Exceeding the term for the new owner entails penalties, which range from 1,500 - 10,000 rubles. Weekends and holidays are not counted, only working days are counted. In addition, expired registration is punishable by a fine of 500 rubles when traveling on the road.
The exception is cases of force majeure (sudden serious illness of a person, loss or theft of documentation and its restoration, delay in crossing the border, impossibility of entry, etc.).
In this case, the car owner attaches documentary evidence of the reason for the omission (for example, an extract from the medical history) to the complete package of documents.
How to re-register a car without changing license plates
Re-registration of a car without changing license plates is not only a fast, but also a profitable option. Please note that in some cases license plates must be changed:
- The buyer wants new numbers. This desire is indicated in the application for re-registration.
- Old numbers have become unusable, damaged or lost.
When the old numbers are in acceptable condition and there is no desire to change them, then the signs are retained.
Read the article on the topic:
We save your car number after sale
Procedure
The procedure for re-registration of a vehicle, when there is no change in registration numbers, is simple:
- Preparation of a package of documents;
- A visit to the traffic police department to inspect the car (you can save time if you sign up online);
- Submission of a package of documents with a vehicle inspection report;
- Payment of the fee for registering a car and for completing additional materials before providing documents for re-registration.
If the package of documents is submitted completely and no questions arose during the inspection of the car, then new papers will be issued in fifteen minutes.
Related article:
How much does it cost to re-register a car to another person at the State Traffic Police and through State Services
What documents are needed to re-register a car?
The basic set of documents required to register a car for a new person include:
- A purchase and sale agreement or other paper indicating a change in ownership.
- An application written by the new owner reflecting a request to register the vehicle.
- Applicant's identity card.
- Documentation for the car - passport and vehicle registration certificate.
Depending on the specifics of the transaction, other documents may be needed, for example, paper for registration numbers if they were saved from an old car.
How much does it cost to re-register a car, leaving your license plates?
The final cost of registering a car is determined by the number and amount of government duties that will need to be paid. The full list of contributions is recorded in Article 333 of the Tax Code. The minimum amount is 850 rubles. This amount includes:
- Providing a new certificate of technical condition;
- Making adjustments to the vehicle passport.
When paying state fees through the government services portal, it is possible to save 30% . This benefit applies to many types of contributions to the state when paid online.
Read a detailed article on the topic:
Is it possible to re-register a car without deregistration?
Registration procedure through Gosuslugi and required documents
Free legal consultation
First you need to log in to the site. If a citizen was not previously registered on the State League portal, then this must be done now. The procedure is not difficult, the main thing is to follow all the tips and directions that are posted on the official website. You also need to prepare the following papers:
- Vehicle owner's passport.
- Passport for the car.
- Vehicle registration certificate.
- Insurance policy.
Having collected a package of documents, you can proceed directly to the re-registration of the car. To do this, use the step-by-step instructions:
- You need to log into your personal account by entering your username and password. Next, select the “Transport and Driving” category.
- Then you need to open the “Vehicle Registration” tab.
- Now you need to click on “Complete documents upon purchase”. After this, a list will appear from which you need to select the “Change registration data” item.
- Next, you need to confirm the procedure by clicking on “Get src=”https://mfc-list.info/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Pereregistracija-avtomobilja-na-novogo-vladelca-cherez-Gosuslugi-1-4- e1554675531834.jpg" class="aligncenter" width="700″ height="331″[/img]
After this, a form will appear on the screen in which you need to enter personal data about yourself and the purchased car. As a rule, you should specify:
- passport details;
- place of registration or place of residence;
- PTS series and number;
- VIN combination;
- body number;
- transport color;
- horsepower and other data, which may vary depending on the brand of car.
After the registration procedure has been completed and all the data has been entered, all that remains is to wait for the application to be processed.
When filling out the form online, you should be careful and mark the required services with the mouse. For example, you may need . So, in a special box you just need to check a box.
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Re-registration of a car under a general power of attorney
After the law simplifying the procedure for re-registration of a car came into force, there were significantly fewer people buying a vehicle through a general power of attorney. Previously, this method was used as the least expensive and not troublesome. Today, most car owners see more disadvantages than advantages of the method. The main thing is that the owner of the car does not change, therefore:
- If the grantor dies, the car will be part of the estate.
- A general power of attorney can be revoked at any time.
- All fines and other sanctions will be addressed to the legal owner.
Thus, there are negative consequences for both sides. Despite this, some citizens still resort to such a scheme of changing ownership.
Procedure
The owner of the vehicle writes a general power of attorney, in which he indicates:
- Your personal data;
- Information about the authorized person;
- Information about the car;
- A list of actions that can be carried out by a trusted person.
A general power of attorney is issued, as a rule, for three years. It does not need to be notarized. The legislation even stipulates the permissibility of oral form, but people rarely resort to this option.
The traffic police will require a handwritten power of attorney if any actions with the vehicle are not performed by the owner - technical inspection, re-registration, etc.
Required documents
When re-registering a car on the basis of a general power of attorney, you will need a standard package of documents, which is supplemented by a photocopy of the previous owner’s passport and the power of attorney itself.
How much does it cost to re-register a car according to the gen. powers of attorney
The cost of registering a vehicle is identical for all reasons for this action. That is, everything depends not on how a person acquired ownership, but what services he needs to pay for, for example, whether the registration numbers will be changed, whether a new title will be needed, and so on. A detailed list of all state fees can be found in this article.
Is it possible to re-register a car without insurance?
In accordance with federal law, when re-registering a vehicle, you must have a current MTPL policy. It must be issued to a specific person and a specific car, that is, a document from the old owner or a policy from another car will not work.
The absence of compulsory motor insurance is a basis for refusal to register a car.
The policy itself does not need to be presented in 2021, especially since the number of car owners who prefer online registration of the document is growing. The main thing in the application is to indicate the policy number, the name of the company with which the agreement was concluded and the validity period of the agreement.
Is it possible to re-register a car without a car?
The most important stage in the registration of a vehicle is its inspection by an authorized traffic police officer. He checks the information presented in the documents with the actual data of the car - numbers on the body and chassis, VIN code. Based on this, we can conclude that the presence of a vehicle is necessary.
If there are compelling reasons that a person cannot bring a vehicle for inspection, it is permissible to arrange a paid service with a traffic police officer visiting the location of the car.
Is it possible to re-register a car without the owner?
In accordance with the adopted regulations, car registration is carried out only in the presence of its owner. Consequently, the person who is listed as the owner is obliged to bring the vehicle for inspection. Two important aspects:
- When registering a vehicle acquired under a purchase and sale agreement, there is no need to be present in the presence of the previous owner of the vehicle.
- A general power of attorney does not change the owner of the car, although it gives a wide range of powers to the user.
In order for the procedure for registering a car to be carried out by a trusted person, it is necessary to draw up a document indicating the transfer of authority. It is recommended to have the paper notarized.
Package of necessary documents
In order to re-register a car with the traffic police in 2021, the following documents are needed:
- application for re-registration;
- contract of sale;
- a document indicating registration;
- vehicle passport;
- receipt for payment of state duty;
- insurance policy;
- buyer's passport.
It is important to find out in advance whether there is a place in the PTS to enter data about the new owner. If not, the problem with a new passport for the car must be resolved by the previous owner before the transaction is concluded.
In addition to the above documents that are needed to transfer the car to another person, you will need an insurance policy . The inspector will not require it, but moving around the populated area in a car without it is prohibited.
The buyer is either included in the policy issued in the name of the former owner, or immediately needs to enter into a new contract with the insurance company.
Video: What documents are needed to register a car with the traffic police?
Is it allowed to re-register a car without a license?
Situations often arise when a citizen who does not have a driver’s license becomes the owner of a car. According to Russian legislation, he has the right to own a vehicle, in some cases to dispose of it, but not to use it.
The lack of a driver's license cannot be a basis for refusal to register a car, but the driver must drive the vehicle from the moment the purchase and sale agreement is concluded. Any person can act as this, the main thing is that he has a driving license and is included in the compulsory motor liability insurance. It is acceptable to take out open insurance; it costs more, but virtually any driver can drive the car.
Thus, the procedure for re-registration of a car is simplified; unauthorized persons cannot drive it without the appropriate documents. In this case, the numbers remain the same and there is no need to deregister it.
In accordance with the new rules, the re-registration of a car takes place without reference to registration, in any department of the traffic police. We hope that the information provided about re-registration, deadlines, required documents and procedure was useful. Bon Voyage!