What licenses are needed to drive an all-terrain vehicle?

Today, ATVs and snowmobiles are widespread. However, not everyone knows that driving these vehicles without a driver’s license is prohibited by law. What rights will be required in this case and how to obtain them, you will learn thanks to our material.

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What licenses are needed to drive an ATV and snowmobile?

To drive legally, the driver needs to obtain a UTM - a tractor driver’s license , in which category “ A ” is open. More specifically, “ A1 ,” which allows you to control an off-road motorcycle. But it should not be confused with the motorcycle category - these are two different concepts.

If the driver does not have a UTM, the traffic police officer can not only fine him, but also confiscate the vehicle. You can return it only after receiving the certificate.

When an ATV is equipped with markers, headlights, mirrors and brake lights, a regular motorcycle license .

The first thing you need to do to obtain a license for a snowmobile and ATV is to collect the necessary documents and go with them to Gostekhnadzor .

Documents for obtaining a driver’s license of category “A1” (according to clause 18 of the Government of the Russian Federation Decree of October 24, 2014 N 1097 “On admission to driving vehicles” ):

a) statement;

b) passport or other identity document;

c) medical report;

d) Russian national driver's license (if available);

e) a document confirming completion of the appropriate vocational training in accordance with the established procedure under vocational training programs for drivers of vehicles of the relevant categories and subcategories;

f) written consent of the legal representatives (parents, adoptive parents or guardians) of a minor driver candidate for passing the exam and issuing a Russian national driver's license, certified in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation - in the case where the applicant is a person aged 16 to 18 years, with the exception of the case of declaring a minor person fully capable (emancipation) or his entry into marriage in the manner established by the legislation of the Russian Federation.

If the driver already has an open category, it will be easier to obtain a license, since there is no need to pass a theoretical traffic rules exam. This information will be useful to those who are interested in how to get a license for a snowmobile and an ATV if you have a category “B” license. For them the procedure is somewhat simplified.

It is recommended to check the list of documents at the place where the exam is taken.

Category of license for an ATV

But keep in mind that this is not a category for an ATV in the new license, as many might think if they look at the form of the new document and see such a column there. Here everything is much more complicated.

Since you do not have a title issued by the MREO, but a PSM issued by Gostekhnadzor, we are talking about a self-propelled vehicle. But here everything is regulated by a completely different legal act - Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated July 12, 1999 No. 796 “On approval of admission to driving self-propelled machines and issuing tractor operator (tractor operator) licenses.”

How is an ATV different from a quadricycle?

Relatively recently, the traffic police carried out a reform, which resulted in the appearance of category “ B1 ” in the rights. It allows you to control a tricycle and quadricycle . It must be said that the latter name differs from an ATV in a number of fundamental ways. An ATV is an all-terrain vehicle with a seat, motorcycle-style steering wheel and riding position. Whereas a quadricycle is a motorized vehicle whose maximum design speed is at least 25 km/h . It has four wheels and is used on public roads.

The category of quadricycles includes a variety of light vehicles that are practically impossible to find on domestic roads. Our analogue of such machines can be called “ disabled cars ”, which were common in the era of the USSR. And a license that allows you to drive an ATV is not valid for an ATV or snowmobile. The rule also applies in the opposite direction.

How to get and what licenses you need for an ATV and a snowmobile

For those who want to connect their active leisure time with riding an ATV or snowmobile, at a certain point the question arises: what type of driver’s license should you get in order to avoid problems with traffic police officers when you meet them.

Today, owners of ATVs and snowmobiles are required to obtain a license to drive these vehicles. In order to protect yourself from possible delays and difficulties associated with obtaining a license for an ATV or snowmobile, we recommend that both future and current owners of this type of transport familiarize themselves with the rules for obtaining a driver’s license. First, let's figure out what type of vehicles an ATV and a snowmobile belong to: if we turn to the standards of GOST R 51815-2001, then an ATV is a four-wheeled motorized vehicle with a maximum engine power of no more than 15 kW, with a maximum design speed of at least 25 km/h.

How to pass the exam at Gostekhnadzor

In general, the examination test is similar to a similar procedure in the traffic police, but there are differences:

• the exam is divided into two parts: theoretical and practical ;
• the theory will have to be passed using tickets approved by the Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation;
• If you weren’t able to pass the exam right away, you can do it next time in seven days . And if the third attempt does not lead to anything, you will have to undergo additional training;
• practice is also divided into two parts: first the circuit, and then the city .

At the autodrome you will have to ( clause 13 of the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of October 24, 2014 N 1097 “On admission to driving vehicles” ):

• start from a place on an overpass ;
• drive into the garage in reverse using the mirrors as a guide;
• unfold in confined spaces;
• emergency stopping and braking at different speeds;
• mount a trailer.

The city checks:

• Traffic rules;
• driving skills in various difficult traffic situations;
• how the driver complies with the rules for operating the vehicle .

In general, passing the driver's license exam at Gostekhnadzor is much easier than at the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate, and almost all applicants receive a certificate the first time. This is explained by the lower degree of danger and responsibility when driving these types of vehicles.

What do you need for a snowmobile license?

We will describe point by point how to obtain a license for a snowmobile from Gostekhnadzor:

1. You can drive a snowmobile

, and therefore, obtain the rights to it,
from the age of 16
2.

It is necessary to undergo
training at a specialized educational institution
3. Pass a medical examination

and get a certificate that there are no restrictions on driving a snowmobile

4. Prepare a package of documents

for taking exams at Gostekhnadzor: - application - receipt of payment of state duty - passport or other identification document - medical certificate - photographs

4. Pass theoretical and practical exams

at Gostekhnadzor and obtain a license.

ATV driver's license

When a potential driver begins to deal with issues of obtaining a vehicle license, in 2021 the price of training to obtain an ATV license may differ for different categories of citizens. Training will be needed for those who are not confident in their own abilities and want to gain knowledge under the guidance of a specialist. And also for those who failed the exam three times and need training. Also, its cost varies depending on the region of the country.

On average, the time that will have to be spent on training will be approximately three weeks, and its current cost is 7,000 rubles . The state fee that must be paid when receiving a certificate on paper is 500 rubles , and on plastic - 2,000 rubles ( clause 43, part 1, article 333.33 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation ). The validity period of the rights is ten years. If you operate an ATV or snowmobile without a license, then the fine for violating the law will be from 5,000 to 15,000 rubles ( Clause 1, Article 12.7 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation ).

There are different ways to obtain training for qualifying exams. One of them is independent, as mentioned above. This method involves acquiring knowledge externally. Well, training under the guidance of specialists can be completed at the appropriate training center under Gostekhnadzor. A regular driving school does not provide training to obtain the required category of license.

What to do after passing the exams

It is recommended to proceed as follows:

1. After completing the training and successfully passing the examination test, you need to collect additional documentation . The list of required papers can be obtained from Gostekhnadzor.
2. Pay the state fee. This can be done at any bank branch, terminal or ATM, as well as using a variety of online systems and electronic wallets.
3. When the documents have been collected, you should contact an employee of the institution and make an appointment . This can be done either by visiting the institution in person or by calling.
4. At the appointed time, the employee will receive all the documents and begin checking them for subsequent registration of rights .
5. If during the check no violations were revealed and everything is in order, in about half an hour the driver will receive a license .

What is special about category A1 rights?

Those who have not had time to study in detail the rules for obtaining a UTM have a superficial idea of ​​what categories of ATV driving licenses still exist. You need to know that a regular driver's license does not have categories for ATVs. It, as stated above, can help with passing exams for registration of UTM and nothing more. But in the so-called “ licenses for tractor drivers ”, there are two categories - “ A ” and “ A1 ”. However, they do not overlap with the same points on the licenses that are issued to moped and motorcycle drivers.

Category “ A ” allows you to drive vehicles that are used on public roads and whose speed is technically limited to 50 km/h . While category “ A1 ” refers to off-road motor vehicles, including ATVs, snowmobiles, and so on.

The most common motor tractors fall into this category. The emergence of licenses with category “ A1 ” is due to a significant increase in such vehicles on Russian roads. The response to this phenomenon was the legislative regulation regarding ATV drivers, which helps guarantee the safety of other road users.

Snowmobile driver's license

Not every snowmobile owner has the appropriate licenses. And this can be considered a violation of the law. Meanwhile, obtaining a license to drive a snowmobile is an easier procedure than passing an exam at the traffic police.

This vehicle is usually classified as an entertainment vehicle. Many people perceive them as sleds - only very large and with a motor. However, using it without permission is now prohibited . You will need to pass an examination test for a category that legally approves the driver’s right to drive a snowmobile. This will allow you to move freely on the roads and eliminate unpleasant thoughts about possible fines. After all, if a driver who does not have a tractor driver’s license is stopped by law enforcement agencies, the result will not only be the loss of a large sum of money. Another prospect is the seizure of an expensive vehicle. It will be possible to return the snowmobile only after obtaining an A1 .

What licenses are needed for an ATV and how to get them

Yachts 01/02/2017 What is the peculiarity of vehicles such as ATVs and snowmobiles, as well as the conditions for obtaining category A1 to drive them.
Anyone who wants to drive an ATV must obtain a license for an ATV, since riding an ATV without official documents and appropriate skills is illegal and dangerous. This article will tell you what you need to do to get your license to drive an ATV.

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Medical certificate for a snowmobile. Do you need a license for a snowmobile in Russia?

What type of vehicles are ATVs and snowmobiles?

First, you need to obtain a UTM (tractor driver’s license).

It confirms the legitimacy of the right to drive self-propelled vehicles. UTM must have category “A”, since 2013 “A1”. To control the PM 800 UTV - U, since 2013 “A2”. Secondly, if you plan to drive an ATV, you need to register with the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate; if you plan to drive an ATV, you must register with the State Technical Supervision Authority.

To register the equipment of Russian Mechanics JSC, you need to contact the territorial department of Gostekhnadzor (contact the one to which you are assigned at your registration address or permanent place of residence). If you already have a driver's license with open category A, then obtaining a license to drive a snowmobile and all-terrain vehicle will be only formal. You will just need to come to Gostekhnadzor, taking your license and passport with you, and write a corresponding application.

The nuances of obtaining a license for a snowmobile

If the owner of the vehicle has a license with category “ A ”, obtained before 2000 , and also owns a special confirmation card, an additional category can be opened without passing an exam. You will only need to pay the state fee.

When a serviceman needs to obtain this document, he can do this where the military unit to which he is assigned is currently based.

Sailors, citizens of other countries, and refugees are in a special position when obtaining a certificate. Such categories of citizens can take the exam only directly to the chief inspector of Gostechnadzor in a certain subject of the country. The exam assignments can be obtained from the same organization.

Is it possible to buy a license for a snowmobile or ATV?

As practice shows, in our time you can buy absolutely everything - including a tractor driver’s license. Another question: is it worth doing? This solution has both pros and cons.

The positive aspects are that you will not have to waste time waiting for the document to be completed. There is also no need to study and pass an exam.

Negative side: the cost of ready-made licenses is much higher than legal training. This document is not entered into the state register and database, and this is fraught. If a driver with such a license is stopped by a traffic police officer who discovers the fact of counterfeiting , the snowmobile or ATV is confiscated, a fine is imposed, and the driver must pass an exam.

FAQ All-terrain vehicles. Answers to frequently asked questions about swamp vehicles.

What warranty does the all-terrain vehicle come with?

The warranty for all-terrain vehicles Argo, Tinger, Bear and Terranika is 1 year, for Pelets - 2 years.

Who makes all-terrain vehicles?

Argo all-terrain vehicles are assembled in Canada, Pelets, Tinger, Bear and Terranika all-terrain vehicles are manufactured in Russia.

What additional equipment is most often installed?

For all-terrain vehicles, the main accessory is tracks (for minimal ground pressure). If they are not included in the basic package, it is advisable to install them. Also, accessories such as a winch, cradle guard, windshield and running awning are in great demand. For use in winter, a cabin heater is often installed.

How does an all-terrain vehicle behave on different terrain?

The all-terrain vehicle performs best in a swamp. We can say that there is no better technique for swamps and mud. The all-terrain vehicle also moves well in the snow, overcomes various types of soil, rocky terrain, and sand.

What is the load capacity? How many people can stand?

The carrying capacity of all-terrain vehicles varies greatly and depends on the specific model. 2-seater swamp vehicles have a load capacity of ~300 kg, the largest of our models can support up to 8 people and up to 700 kg.

At what speed does the all-terrain vehicle move through water?

The all-terrain vehicle overcomes water obstacles at a speed of 3-5 km/h. On some models you can install a transom under a boat motor and significantly increase the speed.

How is management done? Turn?

Unlike a car, the wheels of an all-terrain vehicle do not turn. The all-terrain vehicle maneuvers by braking one side. There are 2 shafts coming out of the box, one for the left and right sides. When you turn the steering wheel, the brake disc is activated, blocking the shaft of one side, the second shaft at this moment continues to rotate, which is why the turn occurs.

What is the difference between the wheeled Argo and the tracked Tinger?

Each model has its advantages over the other. Argo is a quality global brand with a 60-year history that is assembled in Canada. The most popular all-terrain vehicle in the world. If a wheel or several are punctured in difficult road conditions, the all-terrain vehicle will be able to get to the repair site under its own power due to the remaining intact wheels. Tinger all-terrain vehicles, in turn, also appeared “not yesterday” - the brand is currently in its second decade. The advantages of Tinger are the presence of suspension and tracks, which is why the all-terrain vehicle “in the base” exerts 2-2.5 times less pressure on the ground, and the suspension increases the comfort of the trip.

What is the difference between Pelec mini and Tinger Scout?

These models from different manufacturers are very similar in their dimensions, load capacity and other characteristics. The main difference is that the Peltz's body is steel, the Tinger's is polyethylene. The Tinger has a more advanced gearbox and suspension, and a more sophisticated design. On the side of the Peltz mini, in turn, is the fact that it has been produced longer than the Tinger Scout, has stood the test of time, and is more affordable.

Is it possible to purchase equipment on credit?

We work with all leading banks, you can apply to any of them.

How much does delivery cost to my city?

Our company has extensive experience in cooperation with transport companies - such as: “Business Lines”, “PEC”, “Reil Continent”, “Transcargo”, “Zheldorekspeditsiya”, “Ratek”; "Baikal-Service" and others. For our clients, we are always ready to assist in the delivery of all-terrain vehicles to any point in the Russian Federation, including hard-to-reach areas. You can: - pick up the goods from a temporary storage warehouse in your city; — use the auto forwarding service — delivery of goods “to your door.” We will advise you on the most profitable transportation options in the shortest possible time!

What are the common breakdowns?

Almost all all-terrain vehicles are CVT. Therefore, it makes sense to always keep the variator belt with you in reserve. Considering the nature of the terrain in which this equipment is used, usually the remaining breakdowns occur in the chassis.

How does the warranty claim work?

A specialist from our service center draws up a complaint report and sends it to the factory. After agreement with the factory (usually 2-4 working days), the complaint is approved, new spare parts are installed (they are sent to regional customers).

How is maintenance carried out on swamp vehicles?

Most often, the first maintenance is done after 10-25 engine hours. Change the engine oil and oil filter. The main parts of the chassis are lubricated. A more detailed and precise list of work is given in the operating instructions, which must be supplied with the all-terrain vehicle.

Do I need to register an all-terrain vehicle and where?

All-terrain vehicles are registered with Gostekhnadzor using a Self-Propelled Vehicle Passport (PSM).

What rights are needed?

To operate an all-terrain vehicle, a tractor driver's license is required. The specific category depends on the model of the all-terrain vehicle, as a rule, it is “A I”, as for an ATV. All categories of tractor licenses are below: - category “A” - motor vehicles not intended for driving on public roads or having a maximum design speed of 50 km/h or less: I - off-road motor vehicles; II - off-road vehicles, the permissible maximum weight of which does not exceed 3500 kilograms and the number of seats in which, in addition to the driver’s seat, does not exceed 8; III - off-road vehicles, the permissible maximum weight of which exceeds 3500 kilograms (except for those belonging to category “A IV”); IV - off-road vehicles intended for the transport of passengers and having, in addition to the driver’s seat, more than 8 seats; — category “B” — tracked and wheeled vehicles with an engine power of up to 25.7 kW; — category “C” — wheeled vehicles with an engine power from 25.7 to 110.3 kW; — category “D” — wheeled vehicles with an engine power exceeding 110.3 kW; — category “E” — tracked vehicles with an engine power of over 25.7 kW; — category “F” — self-propelled agricultural machines.

Is a test drive possible?

From time to time we conduct full test drives with trips to the swamps, information about which is announced on our official website Vezdehod.com. If such a test drive is not expected in the near future, we invite everyone to our warehouse, where they can take a short ride around the surrounding area and chat with the mechanics who service this equipment.