Comments: no Published: 09.15.2019
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Recently, fines for illegally crossing the stop line have become widespread. At the same time, the drivers themselves are often confident that they have not violated anything. The operating principle of CCTV cameras is of interest to many motorists, since it is important for them to control the traffic situation. In such cases, it is quite possible to prevent such violations, and also to successfully appeal the fines.
Rules for driving through a stop line and stopping in front of it
From the very beginning after obtaining your driver's license, it is important to understand the restrictions of road markings. The stop line deserves special attention. The rules for crossing it are reflected in Part 2, Section 2.5 of the Russian Traffic Regulations.
In this case, the stop line can be applied either directly to the road surface or installed in the form of a red octagon, in the center of which the Latin letters STOP are located. Often such signs are installed in front of unregulated intersections, pedestrian crossings, traffic lights, and railway crossings.
In the latter case, such markings on the asphalt are often missing for various reasons. Under these circumstances, you need to stop the car so that its hood does not cross the traffic light. At an unregulated intersection, it is important to stop in front of the stop line, as this gives you the opportunity to look around, assess the specific road situation, and make sure it is safe to travel. It should be remembered that this marking on the road does not always determine the boundary of the intersection.
It is strictly forbidden to park your car in front of the stop line, since such actions cannot be carried out closer than 5 meters before the crossing or intersection of roads.
In addition, this line is a priority feature over railway crossings. This is due to the need to ensure efficient operation of the barrier.
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The principle of operation of the camera for recording the intersection of the stop line - where to go if you do cross it?
The stop line is an element of road markings familiar to all drivers since driving school. It is usually accompanied by a Stop road sign, warning motorists to stop. Recently, cameras have learned to “see” how drivers violate traffic regulations by driving beyond these markings.
"Stop" and "Stop" - what's the difference?
The importance of the stop line is obvious - it is drawn in front of the zebra crossing so that pedestrians can cross the road comfortably, and cars do not stand close to the pedestrian crossing, and do not reach it. The rules require stopping before the stop line when the light turns red or the traffic light is replaced by a traffic controller.
Do not confuse the Stop sign and the Stop sign, which prohibits driving without stopping in the area covered by this sign - in this case, you must stop, even if no one is moving behind you.
By the way, they are punished for violating the requirements of these signs in different ways: if you drove beyond the stop line, then you will be punished with 800 rubles, and if you drive without stopping, then the sanction will be a little softer, 500 rubles.
By the bumper or by the wheels?
According to experts, you need to judge whether a car has crossed the stop line or not by the front wheels, not by the protruding bumper. But inspectors sometimes prefer not to know this rule and punish drivers even if the front bumper of the car is slightly forward beyond the line.
How to behave on the road?
When approaching an intersection, be very careful - if there are already 3 cars at the intersection turning left, you should stop in front of the stop line. You just may not have time to get through. If you hit a yellow light and there is a traffic jam ahead, then just stop - the camera will not fine you. If you drove through a red light and stopped due to a traffic jam, then you will definitely get a fine - the camera is vigilantly watching. Under no circumstances should you back up if you have crossed the stop line. This creates a dangerous situation on the road; in addition, you will also receive a fine of 500 rubles. for driving in reverse at road intersections. This is also recorded by the automatic complex.
If the road is snowy, and the markings are not visible, or they have worn off (our road workers use such “high-quality” paint that it lasts until the first rain), and there is no corresponding sign, then you cannot be punished - no reason. But if the markings are not visible, but there is a Stop sign, then stop near the sign.
If you think that the camera issued you a fine in vain, be sure to appeal this decision.
Collision camera recognition mechanism
The reference points for the operation of video surveillance systems are special photo marks, which are entered into the program during calibration. When installing the camera, the camera lens is adjusted to provide the best visibility while taking into account possible body interference. To avoid distortion, sensitivity to highlights and shadows is adjusted. In addition, infrared emitters increase the camera's performance at night.
To better designate the stop line, an additional sign 6.16 is used, which duplicates it. This helps you find your way even in cases where the markings are hidden under snow or ice. In such situations, you need to stop the car in front of the line at the level of the sign.
It is important to take into account that even in the absence of a drawn line on the asphalt, the device, with the help of tags, will be able to determine the boundary that cannot be crossed by driving over it with the wheels of a car. At the same time, you can cover it with a bumper without breaking the law. A properly adjusted camera has a small error, so false fixations are almost impossible.
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Algorithm for tracking violations
It is clear that no camera will record a touch of a couple of millimeters. All devices undergo a calibration process. As a result, photo marks are added to the program. They are needed to guide the cameras. The cameras do not follow the marking lines.
The lens installation angle is such that the car body does not interfere with the recording of offenses. If the complex is configured correctly, no errors should occur. To prevent distortion, the sensitivity of the cameras to shadows, glare, and water during rain is adjusted. Infrared rays are used to detect violations in the dark. Therefore, no external conditions should interfere with the cameras' proper operation.
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Most often, a sign is placed at the stop line that duplicates it. It is necessary if the markings will not be visible due to snow or ice. The sign is installed on the right side of the road. If the marking line is not visible, you must stop at an imaginary line running through the sign and perpendicular to the road.
Even if there is no stop line, the locking device will continue to function.
There will be no offense if the stop line is covered by a bumper. For a violation to occur, the tires must touch the markings. Some people worry that the camera will record a violation if you drive very close to the markings. However, this is also taken into account. When installing cameras, a small error is programmed. The complex would rather not detect an offense than detect it where it does not exist.
As a punishment for crossing the stop line at a prohibiting traffic light signal, a fine of 800 rubles is imposed.
Situations and penalties
When driving a car under various conditions, the driver must first of all focus on the instructions of road signs and markings.
Any traffic violations can be recorded using CCTV cameras. Their installation is indicated by a special sign 8.23, which depicts a camera.
Violations of road markings and stops at pedestrian crossings are recorded using technical means. The rules for stopping in front of the stop line may vary in different specific situations.
Violations of the rules for crossing the mandatory stop line, which are recorded by a video surveillance camera, provide for the following fines:
- when crossing railway tracks with a functioning traffic light or sound signal in accordance with clause 12.16.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, a penalty of 1000 rubles is imposed, and the driver’s license is taken away for 6 months;
- at an unregulated intersection - 500 rubles (12.16.1 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation);
- at a controlled intersection - 800 rubles (12.12.2 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation).
It should be remembered that a repeated violation entails deprivation of the right to drive a car for a period of 12 months. If you pay the fine 20 days after the ruling is issued, you can save 50% of the money.
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Amount of fine
As mentioned above, 2015 was not marked by major changes in the severity of traffic rules. The fine for ignoring the stop line also remained without indexation. Very often, traffic police officers try to assign the maximum monetary penalty for any violation of this marking rule. In order to correctly assess the educational damage to your budget, you need to understand what aggravating circumstances can increase the standard amount of the fine.
- A controlled intersection where you hit the stop line will take 800 rubles out of your pocket.
- Violation of this traffic regulation at an unregulated intersection will result in a fine of 500 rubles.
Among other things, do not forget that the stop line in traffic regulations may be indicated by a “Stop” sign. Also, some combinations of signs and markings give the driver similar instructions. I would like to note that sometimes drivers find themselves hostage to their experience and do not always correctly recognize combined road directions. Do not forget that the traffic rules are subject to adjustments and it will not hurt everyone to familiarize themselves with the current edition of 2015. It's best to do this annually, without catching major rule changes once they hit the news.
Is it possible to challenge
Usually, a photograph is attached to the envelope along with the fine as proof of the violation. It is better to study it carefully, as this may be grounds for challenging this sanction.
It is possible to challenge a fine under the following circumstances:
- traffic violations have not been accurately recorded, vehicle registration plates cannot be accurately identified;
- the photo shows a different car, with a different driver behind the wheel;
- only the bumper is behind the mandatory stop line, and the wheels have not driven over the markings;
- The car crossed the stop line at a green traffic light.
If the petition does not bring the desired result, then you can continue to fight for your interests in court. To file a claim, it is important to use the testimony of witnesses, a video recorder, and other documents.
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What is more profitable - to challenge the traffic police fine or to pay?
Thus, the development of digital technologies makes it easier to control the situation on the road. On the other hand, even the use of modern devices does not protect drivers from unlawful punishment. It is important to scrupulously follow traffic rules and, if necessary, defend your rights.
