Sign "No stopping or parking" in 2021

What they look like

Technical characteristics 3.27.:

shape - circle;
main color – blue;
border color - red;
Two red lines are drawn inside the sign, mutually perpendicular to each other (see photo).

Photo: parking prohibited
Sign 3.28. looks almost the same as the previous one. The only difference is the presence of only one red line located inside the sign (see picture).

Photo: stopping prohibited

What is the amount of the fine for parking under a sign - parking is prohibited - in 2021

It is not at all necessary to park a car, get out of it, in a word, arrange a parking lot, in order to find yourself in violation of the Administrative Code and pay a decent fine. Sometimes it is enough to simply stop a vehicle in the wrong place to be held liable for this violation. Let's take a closer look at the cases in which both stopping and parking are prohibited:

There are places that are not as dangerous for parking as those discussed above, and yet they are o, which means: you cannot park a car there, no matter how difficult the situation you find yourself in. In 2021, for such an offense you face a fine of one and a half thousand rubles, and in the capitals - three thousand.

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Area of operation of the “Stopping and parking prohibited” sign

Regarding 3.27. and 3.28. (hereinafter also referred to as ZZOIS - signs prohibiting stopping and parking) the same rules are established regarding the areas of their operation and the possibility of installing clarifying signs (information signs) limiting the territory of operation.

If a motorist sees a ZZOIS, he should remember that in the general case (in the absence of additional information signs) these signs are valid until the nearest intersection. After passing through the intersection of roadways, it is already possible to stop (stand) (if the ZZOIS is not installed again).

If after the ZZOIS there are simply no intersections, then the area of their functioning extends:

or to the beginning of the settlement indicated by 5.23.1.;
or until its end (5.24.1.).

Photo: area of the sign.
Also, all previously imposed restrictions on stopping (parking) are removed by sign 3.31., which is made in the shape of a circle with a white main color, inside of which there are 5 thin black lines (see picture).

Photo: stopping or parking restrictions

Driver's responsibility

Administrative fines for parking under a sign, which are imposed on violators, depend on how dangerous and serious the violation they committed is.

Help: This could be a monetary penalty, evacuation of the car to an impound lot, etc.

When punished in monetary terms, the penalty procedure is as follows:

for a simple violation, when there is no interference with other drivers, sanctions are imposed in the amount of 500-1500 rubles, depending on the locality;
fine for parking under a “No Stopping” sign while obstructing surrounding traffic: RUB 1,500-3,000;
if the driver stopped in a pedestrian zone, he will need to pay 1 thousand rubles;
near railway tracks - 1500 rubles;
when parking near a public transport stop, the driver will be charged 1 thousand rubles.

Additional information signs

An additional sign may be placed just below the ZZOIS. The latter will somehow limit the action of the main pointer.

Basically, the following information signs are used:

1. 8.2.2. – indicates the distance over which 3.27 applies. or 3.28. For example, a motorist saw 3.27. or 3.28. along with this sign. This means that stopping (parking) will be allowed not after the nearest intersection (beginning, ending of a populated area), but after the distance indicated on this sign in meters, calculated from the location of the main sign.
In the case presented in the picture below, the driver will violate the rules if he stands on the right side of the roadway (that is, stops driving for more than 5 minutes) without driving the specified 50 meters from the installation site 3.28.

Photo: distance over which 3.27 is valid. or 3.28
2. 8.2.3. – means the end of the territory covered by the ZZOIS. See the picture - if the motorist saw a repeated sign 3.27 along the way. or 3.28. together with a sign with an arrow down, this will mean that the ZZOIS coverage area has ended. That is, after the repeated sign, you can stop and/or stand.

Photo: end of the action area
3. 8.2.4. – indicates the presence of a motorist, with or without compulsory motor liability insurance, in the zone of operation of the ZZOIS.

It is very simple to understand the meaning of this sign - after seeing it, the driver simply must remember that the territory of operation of the ZZOIS has not yet ended.

It appears that 8.2.4. Usually it is placed in those places where there are no intersections along the route for a long time - so that the driver “does not forget” that somewhere there a ZZOIS was installed “long ago”.

Photo: finding a motorist, with or without compulsory motor liability insurance, in the zone of operation of the ZZOIS

In addition to the above additional plates, 8.4.1 can be mounted together with the ZZOIS. – 8.4.8., indicating the type of vehicle.

If a motorist sees a ZZOIS, and below it one of these signs, you should remember the restrictions imposed by 3.27. or 3.28., will apply only to the type of vehicle that is presented on the additional plate.

For example, in the picture below we see the sign 3.28. together with 8.4.1. This means that parking is prohibited only for trucks with a maximum permissible weight of more than 3.5 tons. Everyone else can stop moving for more than 5 minutes.

Photo: sign 3.28. together with 8.4.1

Where is parking of vehicles prohibited and what are the fines for it?

The rules governing where and how a vehicle can be parked are quite varied. Therefore, if you do not know certain points, you can easily violate traffic rules and receive a fine, sometimes quite large, even reaching 5,000 rubles. Let us immediately note that the parking ban also applies to all points of the rules prohibiting stopping .

On and near tram tracks, if this creates difficulties for the movement of the latter, as well as beyond the first row of the roadway. These violations are punishable by a fine of 1,500 rubles . Moreover, in Moscow and St. Petersburg the fine for these violations has been increased to 3,000 rubles.
At railway crossings. This is a risk of not only receiving a fine of 1000 rubles , but also deprivation of a driver's license from three months to six months . For a repeated violation, the driver will be suspended for a year.
In tunnels, under overpasses, under bridges and on them, if there are less than three lanes for traffic in one direction. Violation is punishable by a fine of 2,000 rubles . In St. Petersburg and Moscow – 3000 rubles.
If the distance between the vehicle and the “solid” road separating flows of different directions, or the edge of the roadway is less than 3 m. At best, this falls under Art. Code of Administrative Offenses 12.16.4 on non-compliance with the requirements of markings and signs prohibiting parking. The fine in this case is 1500 rubles . Moreover, if the inspector manages to prove that with your vehicle you created an obstacle to the movement of other cars, then you will have to answer under Art. 12.19 Part 4 of the Administrative Code, which provides for a fine of 2,000 rubles (in the capitals in both cases the fine will be 3,000 rubles).
Closer than 5 m to a zebra crossing and on the sidewalk in violation of the requirements of stop and parking signs. Fine – 1000 rubles (3000 rubles in both capitals).
Closer than 15 m from passenger vehicle stops and taxi ranks, measured from the installation site of the corresponding sign or from the markings. Fine except for Moscow and St. Petersburg – 1000 rubles.
In places provided for parking vehicles of disabled people. For this, the highest fine is provided - 3000-5000 rubles.
In other places where parking of vehicles is prohibited, i.e. where a car obscures traffic lights or signs, on the roadway with limited visibility, near dangerous turns, closer than 5 m from the intersection of roadways. All this falls under Art. 12.19 Code of Administrative Offences, part 1, punishable by 500 rubles. a fine or even a warning. In Moscow and St. Petersburg the fine is already 2,500 rubles.

How many minutes can you stand

3.27. prohibits stopping the vehicle, that is, as stated in paragraph 1.2. Traffic rules, intentional stopping of the movement of a car for a period of up to 300 seconds, except in cases of boarding or disembarking passengers (or loading/unloading a vehicle) - in this case, stopping movement for a period of more than 300 seconds will be considered a stop.

3.28. prohibits only the parking of a vehicle, that is, the deliberate cessation of vehicle movement for a period of more than 5 minutes, if this is not related to the embarkation/disembarkation of citizens or the loading/unloading of a vehicle.

Obviously 3.27. does not allow you to stop or stand, but 3.28. - just stand.

Fines for illegal parking under a no parking or stopping sign

The complaint itself must be filed no later than 10 days from the moment the decision was made in the administrative case. A complaint can be submitted either to the authorities (that is, to a higher-ranking head of the traffic police), or, better yet, to the court. Copies of the protocol, the decision on the case, as well as other written evidence should be attached to the complaint - the originals will be presented at the court hearing.

In addition, you should look for evidence that the parking was forced. Such evidence may be testimony (witnesses can be brought with you to court, and you can also take written explanations from them and attach them to the complaint). In addition, receipts from the car service center (if the stop occurred due to a car breakdown), as well as other documents, may be attached to the complaint.

Exceptions and emergencies

Exception by sign 3.27. intended for:

route vehicles;
and cars used as taxis.

The specified types of vehicles can stop even in the operating zone 3.27., but only in places specifically designed for stopping them (that is, where there are signs 5.16., 5.17. or 5.18. or markings 1.17.).

Photo: places specially designed for stopping

Regarding index 3.28. there are more exceptions. In particular, the following can stand even within its coverage area:

Vehicles belonging to Russian Post, which have a white diagonal stripe on a blue background applied to the side surface;
taxi with a working taximeter;
cars owned by disabled people of the 1st or 2nd group, as well as cars transporting disabled children (the specified vehicles can deviate from the requirements of 3.28 only if the appropriate identification mark is installed on them - see the picture).

Photo: cars owned by disabled people of the 1st or 2nd group
In addition, drivers can ignore the requirements of the ZZOIS:

Vehicles with a blue flashing light running, performing an urgent departmental task (Section 3.1. Traffic Regulations);
A vehicle with an orange or yellow beacon turned on (Section 3.5. Traffic Regulations).

Regarding emergency situations. In clause 1.2. The traffic rules introduce such a concept as a forced stop - this is the cessation of vehicle movement due to a malfunction, the health condition of the driver, passenger, or the appearance of an obstacle on the road.

If a forced stop of driving has to be carried out in the coverage area of the ZZOIS, the driver needs to:

turn on the emergency lights (paragraph 3, clause 7.1 of the traffic rules);
be sure to display an emergency stop sign (paragraph 3, clause 7.2 of the traffic rules);
then take all available measures to remove the vehicle from the place where stopping is prohibited (clause 12.6. Traffic rules).

In what places is it prohibited to stop a car?

These definitions provide an important summary: any planned cessation of vehicular traffic begins as a stop and may subsequently progress to a standstill. As you can see, you cannot park without first going through the stopping stage.

At the crossing and 5 meters in front of it. But right after the crossing you can stop. The requirement is quite understandable: at the crossing you will interfere with the movement of pedestrians, and if you stand directly in front of it, you will block the view of a passing car, which, driving around your car, may not notice a pedestrian at the zebra crossing.
On and near tram tracks. The tram is not able to leave the track, and a car stopped on the rails will block traffic and disrupt the work schedule of route vehicles.
On lanes designated for mopeds, bicycles and public transport. Both stopping and driving vehicles are prohibited on such special lanes.
At intersections and 5 meters from the edge of the territory adjacent to the intersection of roads. This prohibition does not apply to T-shaped intersections if the driver stops the car opposite the side passage, and a solid marking line or dividing strip is drawn between the stopping place and the side road.
In places where a car blocks road signs, traffic lights, interferes with the entry/exit of other vehicles and interferes with pedestrian traffic.
On a narrow road, if there is less than 3 meters between the car and the solid marking line (dividing strip).
On the roadway near a dangerous bend or elevation changes on the road with visibility less than 100 m in any direction. This ban is explained by the high risk of a head-on collision with oncoming vehicles when passing a stopped vehicle on the roadway. However, stopping a car on the side of the road is not considered a violation.
At minibus and taxi stops. But if you do not create interference, you can pick up or drop off passengers in these places, stopping at a distance of less than 15 meters from public transport stops.
On bridges, overpasses, and also under them.
In the tunnels.
At a railway crossing and closer than 50 meters from it.
Outside the boundaries of populated areas on a road marked with a “Main Road” sign.
In places where parking is prohibited.
In an area designated for parking for disabled drivers.

Where is parking allowed if there is a prohibition sign?

Territory of operation 3.27. may also be limited to yellow markings 1.4., applied along the roadway at its edge. In this case, 3.27. will not apply to the nearest intersection or the end of the city, but to the place where this marking ends.

Same thing with 3.28. – immediately after its installation, a yellow broken line 1.10 can be applied. As soon as this marking is completed, that’s it – parking will be possible.

To better understand where you can stop or stand, consider some questions from the theory exam papers:

Question No. 1. Can a driver stop at the request of a traffic controller in the coverage area of 3.27? (see picture).

Photo: can the driver stop at the request of a traffic controller in the coverage area 3.27
The correct answer is yes, he can. Justification is in clause 6.15. The traffic rules state that drivers are required to follow the orders of the traffic controller even if they contradict the requirements of road signs.
Question No. 2. Is it possible for the driver to stop after the sign to pick up a passenger?

Photo: is it possible for the driver to stop after the sign for the purpose of boarding a passenger
? The correct answer is no, it is not allowed, since in conjunction with 3.27. An additional sign 8.2.4 has been used, indicating that it is forbidden to stop either before or after the sign.
Question No. 3. Is it possible for the driver of a route vehicle to stop where a citizen “votes”?

Photo: Is it possible for the driver of a route vehicle to stop where a citizen “votes”
? The answer is no, it’s impossible, since the requirements are 3.27. do not apply to minibuses, but only in places indicated by 5.16. – 5.18.

Signs of special regulations

This permit is issued by regional branches of the Ministry of Transport of all constituent entities of the Russian Federation. The standard validity period of a permit (license) is 5 years; it can be revoked in case of violation of legislation in the field of private transportation. The vehicle is also subject to registration with the authorized body. All permitting documentation must be kept with the driver and presented at the first request of the passenger or traffic police representative. You should also know that a taxi driver must have a driving experience of at least 3 years confirmed by a work book.

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What does the sign mean - Taxi

It is usually installed in places where the concentration of potential passengers is especially large (at the airport terminals, near large shopping centers or entertainment complexes, metro terminals, etc.) - and where, as a rule, taxis waiting for customers accumulate .

Changes to the traffic rules associated with the appearance of a taxi rank sign were made at the suggestion of traffic police specialists: they received many complaints from taxi drivers who had difficulty parking and were often forced to pay fines due to the fact that all the few parking spaces, for example, near the restaurant, where the call came from, were occupied by cars of employees or customers.

What is the fine for parking under a taxi sign?

Tunnels, overpasses, bridges and places under them, if less than three lanes are allocated for traffic in one direction. The amount of the fine also differs by region: in all constituent entities of the Russian Federation - 2,000 rubles; in Moscow and St. Petersburg - 3000 rubles. The section of road between the car and the edge of the roadway (or one continuous line), if it is less than 3 m.

The zone of influence of the sign may be limited by installing the following indicating elements: a sign with a horizontal or vertical arrow and indicating meters - the sign is valid in a given direction at a specified distance, for example, along buildings, dangerous forks, etc.