Turning around at a public transport stop Traffic rules

U-turn at a public transport stop

Thus, if a vehicle makes a lane change due to the fact that the lane is blocked by something or someone, then its maneuver can be considered as a detour.
In all other cases, i.e. if there is some activity in the lane in the form of a moving vehicle, the maneuver can be considered as overtaking or overtaking. I would like to draw your attention to the fact that the driver moving along the upper trajectory crosses the double solid marking line, but does not enter the oncoming lane (he drives perpendicular to it). The punishment for him is a fine of 1,000 - 1,500 rubles under Part 2 of Article 12.16 of the Administrative Code.

How to turn around on a busy road?

For most novice motorists, turning around (both at an intersection and outside an intersection) causes fear due to the intensity of the flow of oncoming and passing cars. What scares inexperienced drivers? Some are afraid that they will not have enough room to maneuver and will have to move in reverse, thereby creating a traffic jam. Other impatient drivers add fuel to the fire, who, seeing a similar situation, begin to honk and gesticulate indignantly. Others simply cannot catch a moment when there will be no interference.

If you are turning around outside an intersection, then in this situation the following options are possible:

U-turn using adjacent territory (for example, a yard or parking space). It is recommended to choose a place located on the left, since then leaving from there to the right will be much easier. You can enter the adjacent territory by reversing out of it, but this is associated with a number of difficulties if the traffic flow is dense. Therefore, if possible, it is better to turn around right in the yard.
A turn is made along a trajectory in the form of a rectangle, that is, you can turn around after driving a block. At three intersections in a row, turn right, and at the last one, turn left. This method is suitable only for residents of cities with areas consisting of rectangular blocks.

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Wide road (3 lanes in each direction).
The stop is located on the opposite side of the roadway.
The stop is only indicated by a sign, so it is impossible to clearly define its boundaries.
The driver turns around not opposite the stop, but at a short distance from the sign.
When turning, the driver does not touch the outer lane where the stop is located.

In populated areas, public transport stops are quite often designated constructively, i.e. represent a slight widening of the roadway. A wide section of the roadway allows you to make a U-turn without engaging reverse gear. This is what prompts some drivers to turn around at a traffic stop in violation of the rules. Let's consider this issue in more detail.

Conditions for prohibiting a turn: provisions of clause 8.11 of the traffic rules

Moving along a route, a person, first of all, is guided by a special network of road signs that indicate that the maneuver is prohibited. But the provisions enshrined in law also initially stated several sections of highways where under no circumstances should U-turns be allowed in order to avoid an emergency.

Stops

Public transport stop areas are considered unacceptable for U-turns due to large crowds of people. The trajectory of a car can be sharply shifted at any moment - this endangers people waiting for a bus or tram. The rules stipulate where you can make a U-turn.

It is permissible throughout the entire distance beyond 15 m from stop signs or special yellow markings.

Railroad crossings

The danger of turning combinations at railway crossings is due to the narrowness of the roadway characteristic of these objects. To perform this technique, you need to reverse, and you must concentrate on timing due to the movement of the trains. Where is a U-turn prohibited? In the area between barriers or special car signs.

U-turn at a public transport stop

At the same time, not everyone can clearly distinguish between detours and overtaking, so quite often the most efficient drivers end up in the hands of traffic police officers, who, on completely legal grounds, deprive them of their driver’s licenses. Or, on not entirely legal grounds, they resolve the issue on the spot.

However, the Rules do not contain any requirements for the reversal trajectory itself. The rules deliberately left freedom of choice to drivers - decide for yourself which trajectory you will take in each specific situation. The only and obligatory condition is that turning at an intersection must always start from the extreme left position!

Driving school online

In the picture, it is difficult to judge by eye whether there are 100 meters before the turn, but no one offers you this. Now you are asked about something else - do you know at what distance to the first turn this combination of signs is installed on a road outside a populated area.

Draw your attention! – on a narrow road, if there is a sidewalk, a U-turn can be made from the right edge of the roadway, and if there is a shoulder, it is even possible from the side of the road.

But all this is provided that the width of the roadway is not sufficient for a turn from the extreme left position.

Rules for driving in reverse

You can move in reverse provided that the maneuver does not harm other road users and is absolutely safe. The driver must give way to everyone before backing away. If the driver cannot control the situation on the road when moving backwards, the maneuver is prohibited. The rules contain the following points regarding reversing:

Paragraph 8.12 of the rules talks about places where you cannot back up, and that, if necessary, the driver can resort to the help of other people to safely reverse;
in subclause 16.1, the traffic rules prohibit reversing on any highways;
according to subclause 12.16 of the Code of Administrative Offences, you cannot back away and thus drive under a “brick”, otherwise the driver automatically becomes a rule violator and is subject to a fine of 5,000 rubles, or the driver may be deprived of his license for up to 6 months;
If a driver is driving in reverse and encounters a “no entry” sign in the area adjacent to the road, he may be fined 500 rubles.

Fine for turning around at a public transport stop

Wide road (3 lanes in each direction).
The stop is located on the opposite side of the roadway.
The stop is only indicated by a sign, so it is impossible to clearly define its boundaries.
The driver turns around not opposite the stop, but at a short distance from the sign.
When turning, the driver does not touch the outer lane where the stop is located.

Where is a U-turn prohibited?

Having decided where to turn around legally, let's talk about places where performing such a maneuver is unacceptable due to the possibility of creating an emergency situation. So, U-turns are prohibited:

At a pedestrian crossing or zebra crossing. Moreover, it is worth considering that before and after the transition, the maneuver is possible. How to find out the boundaries of a pedestrian crossing if there is no zebra crossing or it is invisible, for example, in winter? Focus on the signs, usually there are two of them (on opposite sides of the road) - the distance between the signs determines the location of the zebra.
It is logical that the confined space and low light do not allow drivers to turn around in tunnels.
On bridges, overpasses and the space under them, overpasses - the ban is due to the fact that such structures usually limit the visibility zone - drivers simply cannot correctly assess the situation.
At public and route transport stops, as they are always characterized by large crowds of people, which will not allow motorists to turn around there safely. Remember that you cannot turn around within 15 meters on either side of a stop sign or marking (yellow zigzag line).
At railway crossings – potentially dangerous sections of the road that require increased concentration. The ban begins from the place where barriers or corresponding road signs are installed.
If the road is poorly visible in at least one direction, then visibility is less than 100 meters.

What is the fine for stopping at a bus stop?

For stopping and parking a car in a 15-meter public transport stop zone, the driver will be punished by a fine. If a parked car interferes with the movement of other vehicles and the driver is not nearby, the car will be towed to a impound lot at the violator’s expense.

The protocol on the detention of a vehicle is now drawn up in 3 copies (the third - to the tow truck driver). In the absence of the driver of the detained car - with two witnesses or using video recording. And the traffic police inspector who drew up the report is present at the place where the car was detained until the tow truck starts moving (Article 27.13 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation).

Is it possible to stop at bus stops?

If any of the above happens, the driver must stop immediately and try to return the car to service. After all, further continuation of traffic can lead to more dangerous situations on the road than an obstacle to public transport. The driver must place a warning triangle on the road.

Residents of federal cities, namely Moscow and St. Petersburg, will pay more for non-compliance with traffic rules. The fine is three times higher than the previous one and amounts to 3,000 rubles. It does not matter whether an obstacle was created for public transport, punishment will follow under Article 6 of the Code of Administrative Offenses. More details can be found in parts 3 and 4 of this Code.

Bus and/or trolleybus stop location"

The sign “Bus and (or) trolleybus stop” imposes a certain responsibility on the driver. The fact is that, in accordance with sections 8 and 12 of the Traffic Rules, in the locations where route vehicles stop, it is strictly prohibited to:

That is, a stop for route vehicles has been organized here, but the necessary formality - in the form of a sign or markings - has not been observed. And in this case, formally (or legally) you have not violated the Traffic Rules, and, therefore, cannot be subject to any administrative sanctions.

How to turn around correctly - execution technique

Experienced drivers usually perform a U-turn almost automatically, sometimes without even thinking about the sequence of actions. However, beginners care about everything: choosing a place, speed, position in the lane, road signs and markings, that is, the algorithm as a whole. If we talk about the technique of making a U-turn, then motorists should consider the following points:

Make sure that turning around in the chosen place does not contradict the rules of the road.
It is important to adequately assess the situation, so it is assumed that the driver needs to clearly see the road at least 100 meters forward and backward. Near the section of the roadway where you decide to turn around, there should be no turns, kinks or anything else that could prevent you from viewing the road in both directions.
When you are about to turn around, do not forget to notify other road users about this - turn on the left turn signal.
If you are going to make a U-turn at an intersection, you need to take the extreme left position, and do it in advance, and not at the last moment.
If you plan to turn around outside a road intersection, the maneuver can be carried out in several steps, depending on the situation.
Look in the mirrors - it’s better to make sure once again that you are not interfering with other vehicles, and other cars are not interfering with you. Give way to oncoming traffic. Slow down, take your time.
During the actual turn, the main thing will be correct control of the car - quickly but smoothly rotate the steering wheel using the interception method. Many beginners frantically finger the steering wheel, not knowing which place to grab, and simply do not have time to turn it in time. Remember that when turning, the right hand starts the rotation, and the left one helps.
As soon as you turn around, straighten the steering wheel, gradually increase speed and turn off the left turn signal.
Some people believe that when turning at an intersection, it is enough to change lanes to the left before the maneuver and drive in its center, but this is not at all true - even in the lane you must move as far as possible to the left, only from this position can you turn around according to traffic regulations.

Important: on a two-way road, where only one lane is intended for driving in each direction, and the lanes themselves are separated by a broken line, the following unpleasant situation is possible: drivers driving in the same direction as the car deciding to make a U-turn may not understand , why did she start to slow down and overtake. Therefore, if you are going to turn around, turn on your turn signal in advance and make sure that no one is going to overtake you.

Public transport stop road sign

This sign is installed on sections of roads where temporary cessation of traffic is required due to any emergency situation. So if you come across this sign on the road, it will most likely be installed on a portable stand, i.e. We are talking about a temporary road sign.

In accordance with paragraph of the rules, sign 5.16, which serves to indicate the location of a city bus stop, is installed on sections of the road where public transport stops are located. The installation of an appropriate sign must be carried out in the middle or end point of the zone intended for stopping. However, sometimes a stop for route buses or trolleybuses has a significant length, exceeding the standard dimensions, then the sign must be repeated.

Fine for stopping at a bus stop

First of all, we note that it is possible to stop in such places, following paragraph of traffic rules 12.4, but only in case of a stop to disembark or board passengers into a vehicle , and this should not interfere with taxis and minibuses. In other cases, stopping is strictly prohibited.

Parking or stopping a vehicle at a stop that resulted in the creation of an obstacle to public transport, as well as stopping in a tunnel, with the exception of the cases described in part 6 of this article, entails a fine of 2,000 rubles .