Is it possible to travel on tram tracks in the same direction in 2021?

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Among motorists, beginners or experienced, you can often find drivers who do not understand the intricacies of the question of whether it is possible to drive on tram tracks. In this case, the traffic rules strictly stipulate the options when such maneuvers are allowed, and when such movement is completely excluded. Car owners will need to be aware of all the nuances, since violation of existing regulations may result in a fine.

When is travel possible?

Since tram rails are not part of the roadway, traffic rules (clause 9.6) limit the list of situations when movement on the tracks is allowed.
To travel, the following conditions must be met:

the direction of movement must be in the same direction;
all other lanes of the road are occupied;
the rails are located flush with the road surface;
The track is on the left side relative to the movement of the machine.

IMPORTANT! Although moving along tram tracks is permitted in some situations, in no case should the car interfere with the tram itself while driving.

Additionally, it is allowed to carry out a number of maneuvers, provided that the car and the tram are in the same direction, as well as the location of the rails on the left side of the main route.

The following actions are allowed:

turn to the left;
turn;
advance.

IMPORTANT! When turning left, the rails should be occupied in the absence of a passing tram. Next, you should turn on the turn signal, let oncoming traffic pass and turn.

It is also allowed to cross the intersection along the tram track. However, if signs 5.15.1 or 5.15.2 are present, movement is impossible.

Permitted driving

Clause 9.6 of the traffic rules allows non-rail vehicles to drive over the rails when each lane in the same direction as you is occupied. You can drive through tram tracks if they are located on the left side of your car.

In this case, the track level should be level with the main asphalt surface, and the route of the vehicle should coincide with the direction of the wheelless vehicle.

Cars are prohibited from interfering with the operation of trams. The same requirements are imposed on them when turning left, avoiding obstacles, or making a U-turn.

When performing maneuvers near tram tracks, the motorist is strictly prohibited from crossing those of them that are intended for the movement of trams in the opposite direction to the car.
It is prohibited to travel onto the tram line under the following circumstances:

the rails are located to the right of your car;
the strip with rails is located below or above the main level of the road and is separated from it by structures;
if there is a continuous marking line on the asphalt prohibiting passage, or prohibiting road signs are installed;
to turn right;
when interference is created with the operation of the rail machine.

It is better not to violate these simple canons. Then the road services will not have any claims against you.

In what cases is movement prohibited?

Based on the requirements, compliance with which allows movement on tram rails, directly opposite cases can be identified.

It is prohibited to drive a car on paths laid out for public transport if:

the rails pass to the right of the highway along which the car follows;
the tracks are not laid at the same level with the road - lower or higher, in this case the rails act as a dividing strip, entry and movement along which is prohibited;
Next to the track there is a marking in the form of a solid line and signs indicating the direction are placed.

Another important point is whether it is possible to travel along the tracks in the opposite direction relative to the movement of the tram and whether the set of road rules allows passage in the opposite direction. In this case, the answer is obvious - no, moving towards public transport is excluded. Such driving not only creates a traffic jam and prevents the movement of other car owners, but also provokes an emergency situation.

IMPORTANT! Overtaking on a tram track, which involves driving into oncoming traffic, is prohibited.

Oncoming tram lanes may only be crossed if necessary. Medical examination for a driver's license? However, there are a number of exceptions when drivers are allowed to travel in this direction.

This is possible in the following cases:

repair work on tracks in the same direction, subject to the possibility for workers to travel in oncoming traffic;
in the event of a global accident when regulating the passage by a traffic police officer.

IMPORTANT! Long driving in the opposite direction is possible only in extreme situations, for example, when transporting a patient. In the future, it will be necessary to provide evidence of this fact.

Road accidents

Accidents that occur as a result of cars moving along a tram line are in no way different from those accidents that occur at intersections and parking lots. In this case, the driver will always remain to blame for the incident, because the movement of the tram on the rails does not imply the presence of interference.

But there are cases when the tram driver is also found guilty, for example, when he has just left the garage, or when his driver decided to start moving at an illegal traffic light.

If the driver of the car is found guilty, he will have to pay the city Department of Transportation for lost profits. After all, while the incident is being recorded, public transport will not be able to move and carry passengers. Usually the payment is more than 10 thousand rubles. The court usually cooperates with the plaintiff. Therefore, if you are the culprit of an accident, it does not matter whether a tram is involved or not, you must try not to create obstacles to the movement of electric transport.

If an accident happened on the line itself, but the electric transport itself was not involved, then you should record witnesses as soon as possible, make a diagram of the accident, take a photograph of the scene of the accident and immediately go to the traffic police department. If possible, then you don’t have to involve the traffic police in the proceedings.

So, for driving on tram lines according to traffic rules, in some cases very severe punishment is provided, up to and including deprivation of rights. Therefore, if you need to cross it, you should make sure that you do not become a traffic violator.

Administrative responsibility

Strict administrative sanctions are provided for ignoring the rules for traveling on tram tracks. The degree of punishment and the amount of the fine depends on the type of violation.

The amount of recovery or other type of administrative liability may be:

Driving onto the rails while crossing solid markings - 500 rubles or a warning from the inspector.
Driving in the opposite direction of the tracks will result in a fine of 5,000 rubles or revocation of your license for six months. Fixing a repeated violation by a traffic inspector will result in the confiscation of the license for 1 year.
Traveling on a passing track, but interfering with a tram - a fine of 500 rubles.
Stopping on the rails costs 1,500 rubles, and in large cities (St. Petersburg, Moscow and others) no less than 3,000 rubles.
Driving onto a track in the opposite direction to avoid obstacles - from 1000 rubles to 1500 rubles.

IMPORTANT! A traffic jam when driving onto oncoming roads is not considered an obstacle, so its presence will not protect you from punishment and the driver will also need to pay a fine in the amount of 1000 to 1500 rubles.

Video about moving along tram tracks

Driving a car along tram routes is permitted according to traffic regulations, but only if a number of requirements are met. The main one is the location of the tram track to the left of the route along which the car follows. But maneuvers if the rails are laid on the right are strictly prohibited. However, the same goes for moving along the tracks towards the tram. For these and other types of violations, administrative sanctions are provided.

Additional Information

The ability to travel along tram tracks in the same direction according to the 2021 traffic regulations is limited to certain conditions. Rails in the same direction are not intended for the movement of trackless vehicles.

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Proof of offense

In the Code of Administrative Offenses there is an article number 1.5 “Presumption of innocence” . Under this article, traffic police officers are required to prove the guilt of the offender if there is no evidence in the form of photo or video recording. The Russian system of administrative offenses is structured in such a way that the driver must prove his innocence to law enforcement agencies .

Proof:

Photo fixation;
Video recording;
Witness's testimonies;
The word of the traffic police officer.

The same evidence may be used on the driver's side. Practice shows that the testimony of traffic police inspectors against the testimony of the driver wins in more than half of the cases .

The court refers to the fact that there is no reason not to trust the testimony of traffic police officers. This is why cars are equipped with video recorders .

Driving on tram tracks in the same direction is permitted , but driving on oncoming tram tracks is strictly prohibited . You should strictly follow the traffic rules for traveling (driving) on tram tracks so as not to prove your innocence in court. Having driven once along oncoming tram tracks, you can lose the right to drive a vehicle for six months .

In addition to this traffic violation, there are others that are no less dangerous:

improper crossing of railway tracks;
talking on the phone while driving while driving;
installation of xenon lamps;
tinting of lighting devices and glass;
over speed;
will happen if you do not give way to a pedestrian or collide with him;

Is it possible to travel on tram tracks? In which cases?

Even professional drivers often have problems related to the ability to move on tram rails.

Many drivers do not know the exact answer to the question whether it is possible to drive on tram tracks in accordance with the traffic rules.

To understand this, you should consider in detail the nuances of movement along tram tracks.

Tram tracks do not belong to a component of the roadway; they are considered a separate element of the road.

When is it allowed and forbidden to travel on tram tracks?

According to traffic regulations, traffic on them is permitted, but only if certain conditions are met:

The 2021 traffic rules allow traffic on tram tracks in the same direction only if it is not possible to move along the road lanes. But when a car moves on rails, it should not in any way interfere with the movement of the tram.
In the case when the tram rails are level with the road.
When the tram tracks are on the left.
When all lanes are occupied.

Cases when movement on tram tracks is prohibited:

Traveling along tram rails can be used for the following actions:

turning left;
moving straight;
turn.

When driving onto the rails, you should always remember an important rule - the car should not interfere with the movement of the tram.

Entering public transport lanes in the same direction is prohibited if appropriate signs are present.

For example, along the route of a tram road there may be a solid line or the location of “Traffic Lane” and “No Entry” signs.

In this case, you need to follow the instructions of the installed signs and move only along the designated lanes.

If there is a solid line along the tram tracks, this means that you cannot cross it. It marks the edge of the roadway, and even if on one side traffic on tram tracks in the same direction is allowed, you can get a fine for crossing this line.

To separate the adjacent roadway, separate tram tracks are used - this is a structurally separated element of the road.

Separate tram tracks are not intended for the movement of trackless vehicles.

What to do in case of a car accident on a tram line

Accident on tram tracks due to the fault of the car owner

In most cases, in case of an accident on tram tracks, the driver of the car will be found guilty. This is explained by the fact that even in cases of permitted passage along the tram line, the car should not interfere with it. This means that if an accident occurs, it was most likely the driver’s fault.

Accident caused by a tram conductor

But there are situations when the tram conductor is guilty. For example, he drove through a prohibiting traffic light sign, or violated the order of leaving the depot.

In any case, there must be evidence of his guilt - testimony of witnesses or footage from a photographic camera.

Movement on passing tram tracks

Location of tram tracks when traffic is allowed:

to the left of the roadway;
flush with the roadway.

But only in such cases:

when all other lanes are occupied;
a detour is in progress;
making a left turn or a U-turn in accordance with paragraph 8.5 of the traffic rules.

If there are no other restrictions for a left turn or U-turn, and these maneuvers can be performed on any section of the road where there are no restrictions.

Traveling on tram tracks in the opposite direction

It is equally important to consider whether it is allowed to use tram tracks in the opposite direction for traffic. The answer will be unequivocal - it is not allowed.

In accordance with traffic rules, oncoming tram rails are only allowed to be crossed. Cars cannot drive on the paths of passing traffic or on the paths of oncoming traffic.

Such actions can provoke a serious accident, congestion, and interfere with the movement of trams.

But there are exceptions to all rules. There are cases in which you can travel on tram tracks in the opposite direction:

During repair work on passing lanes. At the same time, traffic police officers organize a detour along oncoming traffic lanes and can use tram rails in the oncoming direction.
Driving on rails in the opposite direction is possible in the event of a major accident. In such cases, traffic police officers are required to independently regulate traffic flows.

Sometimes a driver has to drive onto the rails of the oncoming direction, having good reasons for this, for example, when he is taking a person to the hospital, and there are no other ways to bypass.

In this case, evidence must be presented during the trial. If the outcome is positive, the violator faces only a monetary administrative penalty.

Departure towards the tram

It is prohibited to move on the oncoming rail road. It is allowed to move it for the purpose of turning or turning around. The following exceptions are regulated:

Often the road surface requires restoration. Then the highway patrol thinks about the direction of the traffic flow in a detour. In such a situation, traffic police officers allow you to bypass the obstacle through the oncoming lane.
It happens that a car accident occurs near the tram tracks. To thoroughly study the factors of the incident, traffic police officers direct any passing vehicle to detour along oncoming rails.
The driver is transporting a person in serious health condition. The passenger is in need of urgent assistance from specialists and requires hospitalization. The road crosses the rails; there are no other route options. The driver should understand that the lack of choice of lawful behavior will have to be defended during the trial.

Often, if the judge makes a favorable decision, the culprit will still be subject to the application of measures of influence and prevention of unlawful behavior. Law enforcement officers record a fine for traveling on tram tracks.

Read more about the oncoming crossing at the link.

Turning on rails and overtaking

Traffic rules allow left turns across public transport lines.

Before turning around, you should check that there is no marking line on either side of the tracks. This action should only be performed at a 90 degree angle.

Otherwise, traffic police officers may regard this as driving into the oncoming lane. Checking your car for theft? For these actions, a fine of 5,000 rubles or withdrawal of rights is provided.

Overtaking on tram lanes is prohibited, even if it is moving on rails in the same direction.

Since this maneuver is associated with entering the oncoming line in any case. At the same time, traffic rules allow you to get ahead of passing traffic when other lanes are busy.

Penalty for breaking the rules

The size of the fine for driving on tram tracks directly depends on how serious the violation turned out to be:

If the tram line is separated from the general road by a continuous strip, the driver who breaks the rules will be fined 500 rubles or receive a warning from the inspector.
If a vehicle moves in the same direction but interferes with the normal operation of the tram, the driver will receive a fine of 500 rubles.
Stopping a car on a tram line is a gross violation and carries a fine of 1,500 rubles. In federal cities, the amount will increase to 3,000 rubles.
For driving on the rails of oncoming traffic, the traffic rules provide for the collection of funds in the amount of 5,000 rubles or deprivation of the right to drive for a period of 6 months.
Driving a motorist onto an oncoming tram line to avoid an obstacle is punishable by a fine of 1,500 rubles.
In case of repeated traffic violation, traffic inspectors have the right to deprive the driver of his license for 1 year.
If the violation is repeatedly recorded by video cameras, a fine of 5,000 rubles will be imposed.

Traffic through an intersection

In certain situations, it is allowed to cross a track at an intersection that is not regulated:

The tram and the car were moving in the same direction towards the intersection, while the tracks are on the right side of the motorist, and the tram will travel in a straight line.
The tram and the car are moving parallel in the same direction, the line is on the right side of the driver and both will turn left.
The line is on the right, the car is moving in a straight line, and the tram is about to turn left.

Thus, traffic rules allow driving on tram tracks if certain conditions are met. Left turns and turns are also allowed.

But when a motorist drives onto the rails, he should not interfere with the movement of public transport.

For non-compliance with the rules of movement on tram tracks, penalties are provided. Penalties will depend on the severity of the violation.

How to challenge a fine and avoid punishment

In practice, it is possible to challenge the entry of a car onto oncoming tram tracks. The challenge procedure is not fundamentally different from that used to cancel any other fines for non-compliance with traffic rules.

If a protocol has been drawn up against the driver for traveling on tram tracks in the opposite direction, you need to study it for the materials indicated by the traffic police officers that prove the guilt of the offender.

Upon receipt of a subpoena, a citizen must immediately familiarize himself with the case and prepare for the court hearing. It is important to analyze all the arguments not in favor of the driver and have arguments and material evidence to prove his innocence.

To familiarize yourself with the case, a petition , and while studying the materials, you can take photographs of them (for example, on a mobile phone). If you don’t have time to resolve your case, it is recommended to contact lawyers who successfully resolve disputes over traffic violations.

When studying the case, special attention should be paid to :

protocol on administrative offense;
administrative offense scheme;
photo and video evidence.

In addition, this violation can be reclassified under Part 3 of Art. 12.15 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation - avoiding obstacles. But difficult traffic on the road does not count as obstacles, so the guilty person cannot refer to this particular circumstance.

To challenge guilt and avoid a fine, the driver must appear at the court hearing and state that there was no continuous marking line on the road, or that he did not drive onto oncoming roads and did not cross the marking line. The latter argument will only hold if there is no CCTV footage to prove otherwise.

In addition, you can claim about:

illegality of drawing up a protocol of an administrative offense;
incorrectness of the scheme;
an error in the presentation of the circumstances of the case in the protocol;
the actual situation on the road at the time of the violation;
calling witnesses to the court hearing who can testify in favor of the driver.

Information: if the evidence presented to the court is sufficient and reliable, the driver can count on the punishment being cancelled, but to guarantee victory in court, it is better to seek help from a specialist.

To avoid paying a very large fine, car drivers should always remember that it is prohibited to travel on tram tracks and try not to use this method to reduce travel time or overtake other cars.