Is a “No Passing” sign legal when it is on one side of the road?

Hello, friends! Today we answer a common question. We are talking about whether it is possible to overtake on a turn. More precisely, we will talk about dangerous turns.

When performing a maneuver that involves entering the oncoming lane, you need to be extremely careful and careful.

It is necessary to make sure that your actions are safe and eliminate the risk of getting into an accident. The overtaking person must also not create obstacles for other road users.

Especially when it comes to overtaking on a dangerous turn.

Things to remember

First, about the general rules and requirements for drivers overtaking.

Usually, in order to pass another car, drivers rely on markings and road signs. If there are no restrictions, then you can squeeze the gas to the floor and get ahead of your fellow traveler.

But the question is that overtaking is not always a permitted maneuver. Even in the absence of markings as such.

Many people are well aware that overtaking is prohibited at the end of a climb. Because driving into the oncoming lane can cause a serious accident. At any moment, another vehicle will come out from the other side of the rise. Due to the short distance between cars, it may be impossible to react to the situation in time.

What to do when a front-wheel drive car skids Detailed list of actions

• 1. Fully depress the clutch so that your left leg is slightly bent at the knee and move the seat to such a distance as to maintain this position;
• 2. Select the desired seat angle so that, including the most distant gear, your back does not leave the seat;
• 3. Tilt the headrest to feel it with the back of your head, this, in addition to your safety, will help you better feel the reaction of the car;
• 4. Determine the angle and distance to the steering column so that your arm bent at the elbow rests on top of the steering wheel, and it is more convenient and faster for you to intercept it.

• thoughtless and sudden increase in speed;
• sharp and rapid pressing of the brake pedal;
• sudden movements with the steering wheel;
• high speed;
• unfavorable weather conditions.

• 1. Always maintain a safe speed limit for severe weather conditions. According to traffic regulations, safe speed can be considered the speed at which the car owner can easily control the car at any time. Test it under emergency braking, only away from transport routes, in order to actually find out the braking distance on a winter road;
• 2. Always keep a distance between cars; in winter it is twice as long as in summer;
• 3. Don't neglect winter tires;
• 4. Coasting in winter is unacceptable;
• 5. Forget about hard braking;
• 6. In winter, avoid steep ascents and descents by other routes;
• 7. Start moving smoothly and also brake softly and smoothly. Sudden movements will lead to loss of control.

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Actual question

Motorists are wondering whether it is possible to overtake on a turn.

Here you should refer to paragraph 11.4 of the current traffic rules. The document states that overtaking is prohibited in the following situations:

• end of rise;
• Dangerous bend;
• other places with limited visibility.

The situation with the end of the rise is clear. Due to the bend in the road, visibility is very limited.

But there are other points. For example, when there is an open turn, overtaking is also prohibited by signs. Although visibility there is not limited by anything at 400-500 meters. Sometimes more.

And here doubt arises. Why, in the absence of objective obstacles, do they still put a prohibitory sign in a turn?

Now we need to discuss in detail overtaking when turning.

What will be the answer

According to the rules, the prohibition on the maneuver being performed, that is, overtaking, does not come into force from the place where the sign is installed. It starts only from the most dangerous section. Namely from the beginning.

If the traffic is outside populated areas, and there are no other overtaking prohibitions other than the sign, then drivers have about 150-300 meters to complete and complete the overtaking maneuver.

Yes, when the road bends, especially to the left, the driver’s visibility is not limited by anything when overtaking. The entire road is practically before your eyes. If the road is clear, there are no signs and/or road markings indicating that the maneuver is prohibited, then it is legally possible to perform it.

And here is the key point. This is a factor in the lack of signs or markings. That is, conditions prohibiting overtaking traffic.

If there is no sign 3.20 prohibiting overtaking before the turn, and the dividing strip is intermittent, then it is possible to perform a maneuver ahead of the front car.

But such areas are rare. It should be a smooth, almost perfect curve of the road, located in an open area. It is desirable that the markings are also absent.

In reality, each section of the road has its own characteristics. The bend happens:

• protracted;
• uneven;
• with changing terrain;
• with vegetation on the sides;
• covered by buildings, etc.

Therefore the review will be limited.

General information

If the driver started overtaking on an intermittent and ended on a continuous one in 2020, judicial practice shows that sometimes the case can be resolved in favor of the motorist.

First of all, it is important not to get confused and protect your rights. The driver can request from the inspector a video recording of this offense.

If there is no evidence, the protocol may not be drawn up. There is no need to rush to sign the protocol. First, notes are written down, and the driver should also note that he does not agree with the decision, and only then sign the document.

Basic Concepts

Terms that the driver should be aware of:

When drawing up a report, the inspector records the type of offense. So, the document must indicate that the driver crossed a solid line (or double solid line).

Marking according to GOST

Basic markup parameters:

1. Horizontal.
2. Vertical.

Marking is carried out using enamel paints. Thin thermoplastic can also be used, provided that the functional durability is at least 1 year.

Photo: dotted markings numbered 1.2.1 and 1.2.2

Thus, the dotted marking has the number 1.2.2 and is intended to mark the edge of the roadway on two-lane roads.

A solid line up to 0.20 in size can be applied. Number according to GOST – 1.2.1. it serves to mark the edge of the roadway.

Two lanes - 1.3 with a thickness of up to 0.20, are designed to separate the traffic flow on opposite directions of the road, which have four or more lanes.

Yellow color indicates the lane in those places where stopping a vehicle is prohibited. A wide dotted line with an interval of up to 12.00 is intended to divide traffic flows on a road with 2-3 lanes.

If there are two or more lanes, traffic should be in a specific direction, one way.

Current legislative framework

In accordance with the law, for crossing a solid line, the driver is punished with a fine in the amount established by law.

The Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation regulates the process of assigning punishment for crossing a continuous line:

According to the Traffic Rules, a fine can also be imposed on the driver of a slow-moving vehicle who moves without yielding the right of way to the car that is trying to overtake.

Other regulations prohibiting overtaking:

For failure to comply with the standards described in legal documents, the driver is punished with a fine or deprived of his driving license for a certain period.

Important Additions

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Let's take an example. There is a road outside the city. The area is quite open. The sign is 1.11.2. Indicates a dangerous turn. According to the rules, it is set 150-300 meters before the bend in the road. This sign is followed by 3.20. Informs about the prohibition of overtaking maneuvers.

A similar combination of signs is placed on sections of the road where there are insufficient conditions for visibility of oncoming traffic. That is, when oncoming cars may suddenly appear in the driver’s line of sight. Due to terrain or other visibility obstructions.

Cars are moving at high speed. Once in the oncoming lane, a motorist may not have time to return to his half of the road. The result is a head-on collision. That is why overtaking is prohibited during dangerous turns.

Prohibition signs are placed not at the beginning of dangerous areas, but at a distance. Within a populated area it is 50-100 meters. Outside the city 150-300 meters.

The driver, having seen a sign about a dangerous turn, manages to understand that there is a high-risk area ahead. You need to slow down, take your lane, and move only along it.

11.4 paragraph of the traffic rules prohibits overtaking in areas where there is a sign 1.11.1-1.12.2 (various types of dangerous turns). That’s why they don’t always add 3.20 in addition to it. You can limit yourself to a solid marking line. It also prohibits driving into the oncoming lane.

With what signs can it be installed?

“Dangerous turn” may be accompanied by other signs that complement its instructions. These are the signs:

• 1.34.1 or 1.34.2 - located at the very point of the bend of the turn, indicating its direction;
• 8.1.1 - are installed if necessary to increase or limit the coverage area of ​​the sign, to indicate the distance.

What happens in the end

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It turns out that overtaking on a turn is prohibited for a reason. Such maneuvers have a real risk of collision with other cars.

The signs do not infringe on the rights of drivers.

You also need to understand the following. Moving along a road with a dangerous bend from different sides, one will have a good view. This makes it puzzling why it is impossible to overtake here. But if you go from the other side, the situation there will be different. Visibility is much worse. And when trying to overtake, you may not notice oncoming traffic in a timely manner.

Another important thing to add. During dangerous turns, the prohibition on overtaking maneuvers applies in both directions. There is no such thing that you can get ahead of traffic in one direction by entering oncoming traffic, but not in the other. All drivers have equal rights.

Don't forget about the overtaking rules

If the road situation allows you to perform such a maneuver, that is, there are no prohibiting signs or markings, you still need to correctly overtake.

The technical rules for the maneuver in question are not specified in the traffic rules. In fact, they are not officially listed anywhere.

Here we are talking about established driving practice.

The technical rules provide for the following points:

• accelerate as much as possible within your lane;
• spend a minimum amount of time in the oncoming lane;
• return to your lane, but do not interfere with the car you overtook.

That is, the maneuver consists of 3 main stages. This is the beginning of overtaking itself, getting ahead, and also completing the action by returning to your part of the road.

Start of overtaking

The beginning of overtaking implies that the driver has already made a decision to begin maneuvers. But even at the decision-making stage, you should forever abandon overtaking on the main road at uncontrolled intersections and overtaking on the right curve of the road (when it curves to the right). These two situations are unpredictably fraught with many unforeseen dangers.

Before overtaking, you must make sure that the oncoming lane is clear at a sufficient distance for overtaking. It is usually not difficult to assess the situation ahead based on the traffic, since the entire road is before your eyes. But it is necessary to take into account that when an oncoming car appears on the “horizon”, it approaches very quickly (the oncoming speeds of the two cars add up).

You also need to make sure that no one is overtaking your car at this point in time. To do this, it is enough to monitor the situation behind you both in the rear-view mirrors and by checking the blind spot with your eyes.

In order for overtaking to happen quickly, you need to start accelerating while still moving in your lane. The point is to get enough speed before you leave your lane. On a car with a manual transmission, it is advisable to switch to a lower gear.

To have room to accelerate, you should not “squeeze” against the vehicle you are overtaking. Many people paid attention to other people’s habits of “sitting on the tail” of another car. From this position, the driver cannot accelerate: he first drives into the oncoming lane, and then starts accelerating from there. This is not correct, because the overtaking time increases. And in these seconds the situation quickly changes.

Despite the fact that a modern car can accelerate very quickly, it is advisable not just to hope that it will “take you out” in difficult times, but to use these qualities of the car with the greatest return and best benefit.

If for some reason the distance between the “front” car that you intend to overtake and your car has decreased, then it makes sense to first lag behind it a little. To do this, you can slow down a little and “let go” forward.

By lagging behind the “front” car, you will thereby provide yourself with additional visibility of the road ahead and the space necessary for acceleration. It is necessary to accelerate even before changing lanes in order to reduce the time spent in the oncoming lane.

Before overtaking, be sure to turn on the left turn signal. Outside populated areas, before overtaking, you can sound a sound signal to attract the attention of the person being overtaken (Section 19.10 of the Traffic Regulations). Instead of a sound signal or together with it, you can give a light signal by briefly switching the headlights from low beam to high beam (clause 19.11 of the traffic rules).

Next, simultaneously with acceleration, you change lanes into the oncoming lane and begin to get ahead of the fellow traveler (the one being overtaken).