Tractor driver's rights
Legislative regulation of this area of legal relations is carried out by various legal acts, among which are:
- Government Decree of July 12, 1999 “On approval of the rules for admission to driving self-propelled machines and issuing tractor driver’s licenses.”
- Orders of the Ministry of Internal Affairs dated October 20, 2015 “On approval of the Administrative Regulations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs for the provision of public services for conducting an exam for the right to drive vehicles and issuing driver’s licenses.”
- Tax Code (Article 333.33, paragraph 43).
- Government Decree of December 13, 1993 “On state supervision of the technical condition of self-propelled vehicles and other types of equipment in the Russian Federation” and others.
These acts establish the procedure for replacing documents, their initial receipt, the amount of fees, etc.
It is possible to highlight other legislative frameworks adopted at the level of federal subjects and locally. However, they are only a supplement to the documents described above.
For example, today the acts of the former USSR are still in force. The legislation of federal cities – Moscow and St. Petersburg – is also of particular importance.
Document confirming registration at the place of residence (stay) in Moscow (original, 1 pc.)
- Required
- Provided only for viewing (making a copy) at the beginning of the service
Represents itself as non-resident and foreign citizens.
Uniform medical certificate confirming permission to drive vehicles (original, 1 pc.)
- Required
- Provided for the entire duration of the service with mandatory return to the Applicant
Sample
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A medical certificate with a permitting mark indicating fitness to drive self-propelled vehicles is presented.
Driver's license (original, 1 pc.)
- Optional
- Provided only for viewing (making a copy) at the beginning of the service
Submission to obtain the right to drive self-propelled vehicles of categories “AII”, “AIII”, “AIV” is mandatory, in other cases - if available.
Tractor driver's license (tractor operator) or another type of certificate for the right to drive self-propelled machines (original, 1 pc.)
- Required
- Provided only for viewing (making a copy) at the beginning of the service
It is presented in cases of replacement of a tractor driver's (tractor driver) license due to the expiration of its validity period, its loss (theft), a change in the surname, first name, patronymic of the applicant, as well as in replacement of a tractor driver (tractor driver) license that has become unusable and issued certificates for the right to drive self-propelled equipment for a citizen of the Russian Federation in other states.
Original certificate for the right to drive a self-propelled vehicle, issued to a citizen of the Russian Federation in other states (original, 1 piece)
- Required
- Provided only for viewing (making a copy) at the beginning of the service
It is presented in cases of replacing a tractor driver's (tractor driver's) license due to the expiration of its validity period, its loss (theft), a change in the surname, first name, patronymic of the applicant, as well as to replace a tractor driver's (tractor driver's) license that has become unusable and issued certificates for the right to drive self-propelled equipment to a citizen of the Russian Federation in other states.
The original and its translation into Russian, certified in accordance with the established procedure, are presented. Document on education and (or) qualifications (original, 1 pc.)
- Required
- Provided only for viewing (making a copy) at the beginning of the service
Submitted for the issuance and replacement (in connection with the assignment of qualifications within existing categories, in connection with the opening of another category or in connection with obtaining the qualification “tractor driver”) of tractor driver (tractor driver) certificates.
A document on education and (or) qualifications can be a certificate of advanced training or the opening of a new qualification, etc. Translation of a driver’s license issued outside the Russian Federation (notarized copy, 1 piece)
- Required
- Provided only for viewing (making a copy) at the beginning of the service
Presented when submitting an application by a foreign citizen or stateless person.
To obtain the right to drive self-propelled vehicles of categories “A II”, “A III”, “A IV” - mandatory, in other cases - subject to availability. Certificate for the right to drive self-propelled vehicles, issued outside the Russian Federation (original, 1 pc.)
- Required
- Provided only for viewing (making a copy) at the beginning of the service
It is presented when submitting an application by a foreign citizen or stateless person when issuing a replacement certificate.
Translation of a certificate for the right to drive self-propelled vehicles, issued outside the territory of the Russian Federation, certified in accordance with the established procedure (notarized copy, 1 piece)
- Required
- Provided only for viewing (making a copy) at the beginning of the service
It is presented when a foreign citizen or stateless person submits an application for the issuance of a replacement certificate.
Driver's license issued outside the Russian Federation (original, 1 pc.)
- Required
- Provided only for viewing (making a copy) at the beginning of the service
Presented when submitting an application by a foreign citizen or stateless person.
To obtain the right to drive self-propelled vehicles of categories “A II”, “A III”, “A IV” - mandatory, in other cases - subject to availability. Translation of the applicant’s identity document into Russian, certified in accordance with the established procedure (original, 1 piece)
- Required
- Provided only for viewing (making a copy) at the beginning of the service
Presented when submitting an application by a foreign citizen or stateless person.
Identity document (original, 1 pc.)
- Required
- Provided only for viewing (making a copy) at the beginning of the service
Photo size 3 x 4 cm on matte paper (original, 2 pcs.)
- Required
- Available without return
It is presented with the exception of the automated production of certificates in state technical supervision bodies.
New sample certificate
Until now, driving certificates of the old form have been used. Several years ago, it was decided to carry out some kind of reform, thanks to which the document acquired a new look, and new categories were added.
A certificate confirming a specific right of a citizen is divided into six categories and four subtypes, each of which has its own specific decoding. So, for example, the following values can be distinguished:
- B – caterpillar tractor.
- F – Self-propelled units.
- A 4 – dump-type tractors, etc.
It is possible to subdivide into tractors with an internal combustion engine or with an electric motor.
The deadline for issuing such a document is also distinctive. It is provided to the driver for ten years, after which the manager of the tractor equipment is obliged to replace them.
Replacement is mandatory, otherwise penalties will apply.
How to get a tractor driver's license
In order to obtain this document, it is necessary to perform such actions as: passing a mandatory medical commission, passing a qualification exam, and providing them with the necessary certificates.
Unlike standard licenses, this certificate is issued by state technical supervision. This is a special structure involved in the control and accounting of equipment intended for construction, harvesting, field and other economic purposes.
Special in this case are also schools that provide training to citizens so that they can operate such specific equipment (their main focus is instilling skills in managing large-sized machine installations).
Documents for replacing a tractor driver's license
To obtain new rights, you will need a package of papers, including:
- Completed application form from the interested party.
- Certificate of absence of contraindications.
- Passport.
- A document confirming successful completion of training.
- Old licenses allowing you to operate self-propelled vehicles.
- Auto driver's license (this requirement applies only to applicants applying for subcategories A II - A VI).
- Two color photographs with the left corner of the photo 3x4 cm. They must be made on matte paper.
As of November 2015, the applicant is no longer required to include a receipt confirming payment of the fee.
Important! If the applicant had to refuse the exams due to valid reasons, then the funds paid by him will be returned in full.
Do I need a medical certificate?
To obtain a license to drive special equipment for the first time, a certificate is required. You can view the document via this link. But if the certificate needs to be replaced, then obtaining it is mandatory only in certain cases:
- Expiration of 10 years from the date of receipt of rights.
- Getting an additional category.
- Significant changes in health status.
- Renewal of rights by an applicant who has been deprived of them.
Important! If the document is damaged, lost, or the driver’s personal data has changed, then there is no need to undergo a medical examination.
The certificate is drawn up in the form established by order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation No. 344n dated June 15, 2015. The examination procedure involves examination by the following specialists:
- therapist;
- neurologist;
- ophthalmologist;
- otorhinolaryngologist;
- psychiatrist;
- narcologist.
To undergo an inspection, you can contact a private or government agency that has a license. An exception is made only for narcologist and psychiatrist. Only the opinion of a specialist working in a state or municipal structure is taken into account. you can here.
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If an applicant plans to apply for several categories at once, then it is necessary to indicate his intentions from the very beginning, because the nature of the examinations depends on this.
Otherwise, he will have to go through the procedure several times. The certificate remains valid for twelve months from the date of its issue. Important! You can undergo an examination at a psychoneurological or psychiatric dispensary only at the place of registration (permanent or temporary).
What to prepare for the electronic form
To submit an application in electronic format, you must prepare a medical certificate, if required. You will also need your old license and a document confirming the identity of the applicant.
Documentation
In order for a citizen to have a valid opportunity to obtain such a certificate, he must collect and provide the following acts:
- Certificate confirming training at a special type of driving school.
- Conclusion on the state of health of the established sample.
- General driver's license.
- Photo.
In addition to these acts, officials do not have the right to demand other documents and refuse to issue a certificate on the basis of their absence. This is directly enshrined in the legislation of the Russian Federation indicated above.
The concept of the rights of a tractor driver and their features
A driver who has a tractor operator's certificate can be behind the wheel or the clutch levers of any self-propelled unit.
This category includes agricultural machinery, four-wheeled all-terrain vehicles, and snowmobiles. The main features of obtaining a driver's permit are determined by:
- completing training and passing exams in accordance with current legislation;
- a Russian ID is valid only on the territory of a subject of the federation;
- The format of the rights form is regulated by the Federal Mining and Industrial Supervision of the country.
A new form of certificate appeared in Russia four years ago, and is represented by a plastic card equipped with a photograph of the driver, his data, and a matrix of categories. There is also information about driving experience, blood Rh factor, and existing medical contraindications. In addition to alphabetic and numeric characters, the card is equipped with a bar code containing the above information.
Obtaining and replacing the certificate of self-propelled wheeled and tracked vehicles is carried out only by the Federal Supervision Authority - Gosgortekhnadzor. It is recommended to apply here to open a new category, obtain temporary or permanent rights if they are lost, damaged or confiscated.
Replacement of ID
After the ten-year period for which the certificate was issued has expired, it must be changed. An expired or expired document does not give the tractor driver the right to operate the equipment entrusted to him. This may also entail bringing the citizen to administrative liability.
Replacement is carried out in two ways:
- Through MFC;
- Through Gostekhnadzor.
In the first case, the sequence of actions looks like this:
- Registration on the Internet resource.
- Selecting a service and submitting an application.
- Preparation of documents and their submission to the authorized body.
- Completion of the legal process and obtaining a driver's license.
After registration has been successfully completed, a specific category is selected. A list of them is fixed on the State Services website. You must select the “replacement of tractor driver’s license” category.
The applicant is invited to familiarize himself with the description of this service, the rules for submitting an application, the list of required documents, and the amount of the state fee. A citizen, having carefully studied these points, can begin to fill out an application for changing a driver’s license. You must exchange your license as quickly as possible.
For some actions carried out at the MFC, a state fee may be charged. It is understood as a certain sum of money, the amount of which is established by the internal legislation of the Russian Federation. The above action is subject to payment. The application can be submitted in person to the MFC or through an online resource.
After the desired category has been selected, you must submit an application to the state body for the provision of services - the MFC.
The following elements must be reflected in the legal document:
- Information about the applicant.
- Facts about previously issued certificates and about a general document.
- Information about place of residence.
- Reason for change of act, etc.
In the second case, all the above actions can be performed directly at the state technical supervision body or on its official website. The application form is freely available on the Internet.
Rights can also be restored, for example, if they are lost. For such restoration, it is necessary to provide a medical certificate.
Price
Any legally significant actions performed in relation to a tractor driver’s driver’s license are subject to state duty.
Its size varies depending on what kind of action is being performed (for issuing a paper version of a document - 500 rubles, for a plastic version - 2000).
Issues
The size of this monetary amount is regulated by regional authorities. In total, the amount of the duty cannot exceed two thousand rubles. The minimum established amount is five hundred rubles.
Substitutions
Replacing an ID is a cheaper process. So, for 2021, the amount of this payment is four hundred rubles. Many drivers resort to certain tricks and prefer to write a statement about the theft of a driver’s license, thereby significantly saving their financial resources.
When replacement is required
A permanent tractor driver's license is issued for 10 years. After such a period has passed, it must be exchanged for a new one, regardless of its condition. The replacement of the certificate for the right to drive special equipment is carried out by the Federal Mining and Industrial Supervision authorities, and may be determined by various situations. The new permit form contains all the information about its owner that can be seen with the naked eye.
Replacing an old certificate with a new one is provided for in an exhaustive list of cases:
- Expiration of the old permit.
- Accidental loss, its theft.
- Replacing the old model with a new one.
- Change of personal information by the holder of a tractor driver's license.
- Damage, wear and tear to an unreadable state.
Holders of certificates issued using forged documents will have to undergo an examination interview to obtain a new form.
Is the driving license deprived when a tractor driver's license is revoked?
Depriving a citizen of the right to drive a vehicle is allowed only in strictly defined cases and, as a rule, for fairly serious offenses. The most common example of deprivation of rights is driving while intoxicated.
It would be logical to assume that by violating traffic rules on special equipment, a driver can do the same on a passenger car. That is why administrative regulations establish that if a driver’s license for one of the vehicles is revoked, the driver cannot drive any other vehicle, including special equipment.
When is it necessary to replace a tractor driver's license?
The need to update a document arises in the following cases:
- Losing your old ID.
- Inability to read data due to severe fraying of the paper.
- Change of data or qualifications of the tractor driver.
- Replacement of the vehicle driven by the applicant.
- End of action.
- Improvement or deterioration of health.
Having a tractor driver's license allows you to drive special equipment for ten years. If the period has expired or the document has become invalid for the reasons stated above, then the driver has no right to use it. Otherwise, he faces punishment in the form of a fine of up to 15,000 rubles and confiscation of the vehicle and its placement in a special parking lot.
How to check the authenticity of an ID
As for ordinary passenger cars, finding out the legality of a driver’s license for the right to drive it is quite simple. All truthful information is contained on the traffic police website. With a tractor driver's document, everything is much more complicated. This is due to the fact that its authenticity can only be verified by filling out an application and sending it to the state technical supervision. As a rule, the response is immediate, but sometimes it can take several days.
Thus, a tractor driver’s driver’s license is a special legal document that allows a citizen to drive special equipment. The procedure and rules for obtaining this act are in many ways similar to the issuance of rights in the general manner. The difference lies only in the body that controls it, as well as in the categories allocated for special equipment.
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How to get a tractor driver's license in the Moscow region
Today, the profession of a tractor driver in the Moscow region is becoming increasingly in demand thanks to effective measures to support agriculture. However, tractor drivers are needed not only in agriculture, but in many other industries - mining, logging and many others. For information on how to obtain a tractor driver’s license in the Moscow region, read the material on the mosreg.ru portal.
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Who can get a certificate
Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Food of the Moscow Region
Individuals who are permanently or temporarily registered in the Moscow region, or registered in another constituent entity of the Russian Federation and who have completed training in organizations that carry out educational activities in programs related to the management of self-propelled machines of established categories in the Moscow region can obtain a tractor driver driver’s license.
This service is intended not only for those who receive a tractor driver’s license for the first time, but also for those who are expiring the period for deprivation of this certificate, are approaching the deadline for replacing it, or have a need to replace it due to the opening of a new category or change of name.
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What documents are needed
Source: RIAMO, Anastasia Osipova
To receive the service, you must fill out an application on the Moscow Region government services website.
The application requires the following information:
- FULL NAME;
— passport data;
— a medical certificate of the established form about fitness to drive the relevant categories of motor vehicles;
— document confirming completion of training;
— educational organization for passing the exam;
— place of taking the exam;
— exam date;
— driver’s license (required to obtain the right to drive self-propelled vehicles of categories “AII”, “AIII”, “AIV”, in other cases - if available);
— tractor driver’s license (in case of replacement);
— document confirming payment of state duty;
- two photographs measuring 3x4 cm on matte paper in duplicate.
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Amount of state duties
Source: Photobank of the Moscow region, Alexander Kozhokhin
The fee for taking a practical exam (practical driving skills, safe operation of cars and traffic rules) is 300 rubles, for taking a theoretical exam on the safety of operating a self-propelled machine - 240 rubles, for taking a theoretical exam on traffic rules - 240 rubles. The fee for obtaining a tractor driver's license is 500 rubles.
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Terms and method of issuance
Source: Press service of the Governor of the Moscow Region, Denis Trudnikov
The maximum period for providing the service for issuing a certificate is 26 days. Registration of the application and set of documents takes place within one working day.
The application is considered by the Ministry of Agriculture and Food of the Moscow Region, namely by the Office of Regional State Supervision in the field of technical condition of self-propelled vehicles and other types of equipment (Gostekhnadzor).
The issuance of a tractor driver's license to a citizen is carried out by Gostekhnadzor. The certificate can be obtained from the regional branches of Gostekhnadzor of the Moscow region.
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