Fine what if you don’t show up for traffic police analysis


Why is accident analysis necessary?

When the causes of the accident and its culprit do not raise any questions for the traffic police inspector, then he simply writes a resolution on the administrative offense, right on the spot. Of course, there are cases when the investigation of an accident simply requires additional measures, or causes disagreements in determining the culprit, then the employee must draw up a report of the incident, and then all the materials on the case are sent to the district department of the traffic police, and the rest of the proceedings will take place there. All participants in an accident must sign a consent to appear for further analysis.

The investigation is being carried out by a special administrative practice group. The main task of the group is a detailed study of all events, and most importantly, the true causes of the accident. It will also be necessary to determine the degree of guilt of each participant. This procedure is simply necessary to ensure that the right decision is made and all the necessary documents are completed.

According to the article of the Criminal Code, the period for conducting an administrative investigation should be no more than one month from the moment the criminal case was initiated. There are rare cases when, at the written request of the investigator, it can be extended.

Only the head of a higher authority can extend the period. They mainly require an extension of the deadline when there are casualties in the accident. They are sent to undergo a medical examination in order to determine the full severity of the herbs that he received in the accident. This procedure takes a very long period of time.

Who conducts accident investigations?

GAP (administrative practice group) is a special education located in the district division of the State Traffic Inspectorate. The structure is engaged in high-quality detailed research of road accidents. The tasks of the traffic police group are to carry out a complete analysis of the accident:

  • an objective analysis of all the circumstances leading to the accident;
  • establishing the causes of the incident;
  • determining the guilt of a person.

The result of the analysis of an accident in the traffic police is a clear classification of the violation that led to the accident and its correlation with the rules of the road. The final act is a resolution on the application of penalties to those responsible for a traffic accident.

Time limits for consideration of a case of an administrative offense

The case must be considered within fifteen days from the day the application, protocol and all other materials of the case were received. When two months have passed, all administrative material is written off.

Very often, those responsible for an accident believe that the correct way out of the situation would be to constantly hide from summonses under various pretexts and refuse to receive them. Because according to the code, the case can only be considered in the presence of the culprit. A person must know the exact time and place where the review of the case will take place. The offender often simply hopes that two months will pass and the case will be closed.

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How does the analysis procedure take place in the traffic police?

All general requirements, set out in detail in the PPD, say that the very first actions of the driver after an accident should be as follows:

  1. The person must stop and immediately turn on a special alarm.
  2. Put up emergency signs.
  3. If there are victims, you need to call an ambulance.
  4. To call the police.
  5. All actions must be carried out without fail, otherwise it will simply not be possible to avoid the aggravation of the situation.

While the traffic police officers are waiting, people need to draw up a detailed diagram of the incident, and then record everything in a photo or video. If the participants are unable to form a clear picture of everything that is happening, and it is not possible to establish who exactly is to blame for the accident, then all further investigation will be carried out by the traffic police.

The whole point of the check is a detailed analysis of the event that occurred, and most importantly, the restoration of a complete picture of everything that happened. This procedure is carried out on the basis of a special resolution, and based on the results of the investigation, the culprit can be found.

How should you behave during an investigation at the traffic police?

Even if the damage is minor, both parties to the accident are still required to come for an analysis. There is no need to try to evade, because then there can be very serious consequences, namely, the person will simply be blamed for the accident, according to all the consequences.

If a person attends the hearing, he will be able to defend his rights with the help of various facts. Each participant in the analysis has every right:

  • Request access to all case materials.
  • Submit petitions.
  • Testimony can be given in your native language, and an interpreter can be used.
  • Demand any examinations, call witnesses and ask to attach them to the case.
  • Record the entire procedure on a voice recorder.
  • Use the services of a lawyer.
  • Appeal the decisions.

After the results of the analysis, a decision is made, the person who is not guilty receives a certificate. All measures against the culprit can be applied only after a court decision.

All people want to know whether it is necessary to go to a debriefing after an accident. Then there are two solutions:

  1. If there is no dispute about the current situation, the inspector simply fills out a standard document.
  2. When disputes arise, then analysis is needed.

Rights of participants in an accident during accident investigation

When analyzing an accident in the traffic police, traffic police officers cannot prevent the victim/culprit from carrying out the following actions:

  1. Use the services of an experienced lawyer (Clause 1, Article 25.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation). It is usually required when there is a mutual violation or there are victims. It is recommended to seek the help of a lawyer at the initial stage. Thus, the defendant will have a competent line of behavior.
  2. Familiarize yourself with the documentation of the case before analyzing the accident. According to Art. 25.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, a person has the right to find out in advance about the papers that are present in his case. For this purpose, the citizen will need to appear at the inspection before the SAPD group begins the final actions.
  3. Submit a petition, submit explanatory notes, supplement the case with other acts. If a citizen took photos or videos at the scene of the incident, then he has the right to demand that the materials be included in the case. It is important to keep in mind that Article 51 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation allows a person not to testify against himself and his loved ones.
  4. Ask for an examination.
  5. Request certificates from authorized bodies about the condition of road lighting and pavement.
  6. Foreign nationals may involve an interpreter in the process.
  7. Protest the decision of the traffic accident investigation in the traffic police.

Time limits for investigations into road accidents

Consideration of a case of an administrative offense in the traffic police is a very complex and sometimes lengthy procedure. Such rules are based on the need to thoroughly check the causes of the accident, as well as establish all the circumstances of the case. Typically, the period for studying materials is 3-30 days , depending on the complexity of the case.

Under special circumstances and on the basis of Art. 28.5 and 28.7 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, the period can be extended to another month.

During this period, a group of experts performs a thorough analysis of the received evidence and evidence. Additionally, eyewitnesses are interviewed and video and photography are reviewed.

If there are injured persons as a result of an accident, they are first sent for a medical examination and then for treatment. A report on the physical condition of the victim is provided upon completion of the course. Taking into account the duration of this period, the period for consideration of an accident case can be extended to six months .

How long does it take for traffic accidents to be analyzed by the traffic police?

The State Traffic Safety Inspectorate at the State Traffic Inspectorate unit reviews the submitted documentation within 30 days. The exact time depends on the complexity of the incident, as well as the number of measures required to establish the true cause of the incident. According to Art. 28.5, 28.7 of the Code of Administrative Offenses, it is possible to extend the period for studying road accidents for another month.

The most thorough analysis when analyzing an accident in the traffic police are the explanations of the parties and witnesses obtained from CCTV cameras and car video recorders. If there are victims or victims, a certificate from a forensic expert is required to draw up a decision. The act establishes the severity of the injuries received. The degree of responsibility of the perpetrator directly depends on this indicator. Most often, a medical examination is carried out at the end of treatment. If the injuries are moderate or severe, then discharge may occur only after several months. Therefore, the traffic police has the right to extend the period for reviewing the incident by 6 months.

How is the procedure for analysis at the traffic police?

The general requirements set out in the traffic rules indicate that the driver’s first actions after an emergency involve:

  1. Stop and turn on the special alarm;
  2. Install emergency signs no closer than 15 meters from the car in the city and 30 meters on a country road;
  3. If there are victims, you need to call the rescue service at 112;
  4. Call the traffic police. If the accident is minor, then you can do without the police, but this is possible when the amount of damage is up to 100 thousand rubles.

All of the above actions are mandatory, otherwise it will not be possible to avoid aggravating the emergency situation.

While waiting for the state inspector, citizens should draw up a diagram of the incident, and then record what happened on video or photo. If there is no clear picture of what happened, and it is not possible to determine the culprit of the accident, then further investigation is entrusted to a special analysis group in the traffic police. The essence of the event is a thorough analysis of the event that happened and restoration of the full picture.

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This procedure takes place on the basis of the relevant resolution and, based on the results of the event, the guilty person is identified. The events are called “administrative practice group” or “debriefing group”.

How to behave when analyzing an accident at the traffic police?

Even minor injuries received during an emergency cannot cause a citizen to fail to appear at the accident investigation team. This requirement should not be neglected, since ignoring it can cause serious consequences, namely, that the citizen will be found guilty of the accident with all the ensuing consequences.

Attendance at the hearing allows citizens to defend their case with the help of various arguments and factual evidence. If there are objective factors that do not allow you to take part in the analysis within the established period, you should submit a special petition to reschedule the event. Each participant in the procedure has the right:

  • gain access to case materials;
  • submit petitions and evidence;
  • use the services of an interpreter and give testimony in your native language;
  • demand examinations, call witnesses and attach additional certificates and extracts to the case;
  • record the procedure on a voice recorder;
  • involve a lawyer in the case;
  • appeal the decision.

Based on the results of the analysis, an appropriate decision is made, and the innocent person receives an official certificate. All further actions and measures in relation to the culprit of the accident can be applied only after a court hearing and the adoption of an appropriate decision.

What happens during an accident investigation at the traffic police?

If it is necessary to take additional measures, the traffic police officer invites drivers to the inspection located at the place of the accident. If this was not done immediately when registering an accident, then persons are notified by mail. The incident materials themselves are also sent to the department.

After receiving a report drawn up at the scene of an accident, a group of inspectors gathers and is required to analyze the accident, review the documentation and listen to citizens to make a decision on imposing a fine.

Analysis of an accident in the traffic police involves several mandatory stages, the implementation of which depends on the circumstances of a particular case. The main points that every driver should be aware of are:

  1. The analysis of the accident in the traffic police is preceded by the analysis of materials obtained at the scene of the incident, as well as as a result of interviewing witnesses. The object of action is the fact of an accident recorded by the State Traffic Inspectorate. These manipulations take from three days to a month.
  2. Often, to establish details, traceological and automotive technical examinations are required. If authorized traffic police officers do not dare to take such a step, explaining what is happening with a high workload, then the interested person himself must insist on carrying out the indicated investigations of the accident.
  3. During the investigation of the accident, the traffic police are clarifying the details of the incident. Drivers are interviewed and official documents are studied. Parties are invited at once or separately. The first can be considered a confrontation. The indicated approach allows us to identify the fact of giving false testimony.
  4. During the investigation of the accident, inspectors do not allow the parties to familiarize themselves with the documentation on the case. This includes the diagram of a traffic accident. This encourages drivers to remember the details themselves and increases the objectivity of the measures being implemented.

Upon completion of the analysis of the accident, the traffic police officers make a decision, approved in the form of a protocol.

In what cases is a traffic accident analysis prescribed?

Usually, participants in an emergency call traffic police officers in order to draw up all the necessary documents and identify those responsible for the incident. The inspector arrives at the scene and interviews all participants. After this, the police officer draws up a special protocol on the administrative violation, including drawing a diagram of the accident.

Many citizens are interested in whether it is necessary to go to a debriefing after an accident. There may be two solutions here. Let's look at each:

  1. If the causes of the emergency are obvious and there are no disputes regarding those responsible for the incident, the inspector will only have to draw up a standard document - a resolution on the administrative case;
  2. If doubts arise regarding the guilt of certain persons, a protocol is drawn up indicating the alleged culprit of the events, and then the document is transferred to the analysis group.

Each of the participants in the incident receives an official order to appear for the group at the State Traffic Inspectorate office. The document indicates the date and time of consideration of a specific case. If necessary, additional measures are assigned to investigate the incident on the road.

How to behave during the analysis of an accident at the State Traffic Inspectorate?

When visiting the traffic police, you need to replay in your head everything that happened on the day of the incident. This is required to ensure that the submitted explanations correspond to those recorded previously. Discovered discrepancies are a good reason for employees included in the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate to agree with the opponent’s position in the analysis of an accident.

In a confrontation, it may turn out that the employee has accepted the version of one of the parties to the conflict and is trying to put pressure on the other. Then you need to record the conversation on a voice recorder. Subsequently, the recording can be sent to the prosecutor’s office or to the department’s management. The complaint will only be considered if the evidence submitted with the application is compelling.

Often, controversial situations are resolved objectively and without the involvement of technical analysts. The inspectors themselves, when analyzing road accidents, try to do without examinations, since their results may not coincide with the preliminary conclusions. In addition, the services of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation are heavily loaded, which requires the involvement of third-party companies. Their actions come at a high price tag.

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