Registering a vehicle with the traffic police: how long can you not register a car?
The deadline for registering a vehicle after purchase or another method of acquisition is established by Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation dated June 26, 2021 N 399 “On approval of the Rules for state registration of motor vehicles and trailers for them in the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, a sample form of a certificate of vehicle registration and recognition as invalid regulatory legal acts of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia and certain provisions of regulatory legal acts of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia."
How many days are given to register a car and what order indicates the time for registering a vehicle with the traffic police? According to clause 6 p.1 of the above order, after purchasing a vehicle, the car owner is obliged to register it within 10 days . This period is counted from the date of transfer of ownership rights (usually it coincides with the date of signing the purchase and sale agreement), about which a corresponding note is made in the vehicle passport.
You can use the vehicle immediately after purchase, but after the end of the established period you will be held liable for violating the registration deadlines. If documents are checked by traffic police officers, this offense can be easily calculated from the entry in the PTS.
How long does temporary registration take?
Let us dwell in more detail on the timing of registration of temporary registration.
Persons with Russian citizenship
You can register at your temporary location within a 3-day period during a personal visit. In the absence of papers confirming the right to own or use housing, the duration of consideration of the application increases to 8 days.
Also, when sending documentation via mail, the duration of issuing a certificate increases. Within three days after receiving the notice, the person must appear at the FMS to confirm the authenticity of the documents. After verification, you can receive a certificate within 1 hour.
This is interesting: How to cancel temporary registration ahead of schedule
The period for temporary registration through State Services is also three days. After checking the documentation, the applicant is notified of the date of issue of the certificate. At the specified time, the citizen must come with the originals and pick up the certificate.
In institutions
Registration upon check-in at a hotel or medical institution and other similar places is carried out by a person if the period of stay in the institution exceeds 3 months. Special employees of institutions are responsible for this procedure. The duration is determined in each case individually. However, the maximum period is not defined.
Foreigners
Let's look at how long you can temporarily register a person from another state.
For foreign citizens, registration is valid only during their stay on the territory of the Russian Federation. When traveling abroad, the person is automatically removed from the account, and, therefore, the previously received registration becomes invalid. When returning back to the territory of the Russian Federation, you must undergo a new registration procedure.
Registration of a foreigner is carried out by the receiving party, and the foreign citizen must present an identification document and a migration card. A person from another state is required to register no later than one week after arriving in Russia.
The homeowner must visit the UVM himself and submit the following documents:
- identification document of a foreign citizen;
- photocopy of the migration card;
- permission of the owner to register a person of another state;
- photos;
- receipt of payment of state duty;
- statement.
If a foreigner does not have a visa, then he is registered only for 3 months. After the end of time, an extension is required, but for this it is necessary to provide papers that confirm the grounds for the extension.
So, you have found out how long it is possible to obtain temporary registration for residents of Russia and foreigners.
Responsibility for violations of the rules: how much do you have to pay if you didn’t register on time?
Responsibility for failure to comply with the vehicle registration deadline is established by the Code of the Russian Federation on Administrative Offenses in Part 1 of Article 19.22. What will be the fines for late registration of a car, namely if the vehicle has not been registered for more than 10 days? A car owner who has not registered a vehicle on time, even if he does not participate in road traffic, if the car is not registered, will face a fine for violating the rules of state registration of vehicles in the amount of:
- for individuals, the fine for registering a vehicle later than 10 days is 1500-2000 rubles;
- for officials – 2000-3500 rubles;
- for organizations – 5000-10000 rubles.
For driving an unregistered car, if the vehicle is not registered, the driver also faces an administrative penalty in the form of a fine. The amount of the fine is specified in Art. 12.1 of the Administrative Code and amounts to 500-800 rubles.
In what cases does liability for overdue time increase?
The fines will be significantly higher if late registration is repeated. A car owner who, after being held administratively liable for violating the terms of vehicle registration, still does not register his car, will pay a fine of 5,000 rubles or will lose his driver’s license for a period of 1 to 3 months (according to clause 1.1 of Article 12.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation). The same punishment awaits a driver who is repeatedly charged with driving an unregistered car.
Possible processing times
How long is temporary registration given and how long does it take? The procedure and period for obtaining temporary registration are regulated by many legislative acts, among which the main ones are the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, the Housing Code of the Russian Federation, etc.
The issue of time to obtain a certificate at the place of stay is regulated by the Civil Code and Federal Law No. 54524/1 of March 25, 1993.
Violation of the legislation related to the question “for how long can a temporary registration be made,” that is, with the timing of obtaining a certificate, can lead to a fine. So, based on the Code of Administrative Offenses, namely Art. 19/15, the fine will be from 2 to 5 thousand rubles. The largest amount of recovery is assigned to the country's megacities. So, for how many years is temporary registration given?
Maximum
For what is the maximum period of registration at the place of residence for citizens of the Russian Federation? Based on the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, namely Art. 683 and art. 685, the maximum period of temporary registration is 5 years under a rental agreement .
How long is temporary registration valid when the contract does not describe the period for which the agreement is concluded? The validity of a registration document at the place of residence is automatically considered maximum, that is, 5 years.
Attention! Also, confirmation can be a certificate from the place of study or an extract from the enterprise where the internal migrant works.
Minimum
It is considered that it is impossible to register at the place of stay if the planned period of residence is less than six months. Therefore, the minimum period of stay for citizens of the Russian Federation to obtain temporary registration is 6 months . However, this provision is not regulated anywhere by law and is a private rule of passport offices.
For what period is temporary registration issued? Practice shows that, upon request from the subject, civil service employees can issue a non-permanent registration with a periodicity of 3 to 6 months.
IMPORTANT! Employees of the Migration Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs recommend that registration in the migration register be completed for six months, even if the actual residence in the locality is 4-5 months.
Next, we will consider the most common terms that appear in the temporary registration.
Which days are counted – 10 working days or calendar days?
The period given for registering a car is calculated in calendar days, excluding weekends and holidays. This somewhat complicates the task of timely registration of the car, and if you purchased the vehicle on the eve of the New Year or May holidays, then the situation becomes critical. But there are options to solve the problem:
- Not all traffic police departments are closed on holidays. And since you can register a car without being tied to the place of registration of the owner, all that remains is to find a registration office with a suitable work schedule (where can you register a car?). In this case, the problem is that this schedule is not even on the official website of the traffic police, so you will have to call the departments in person.
- According to Art. 193 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, if the last day of the established period falls on a weekend, then the period is extended until the first working day that follows the weekend. This working day will be the last one in order to have time to register a car without violations.
You will find more information about vehicle registration on weekends and holidays in this article.
How to calculate these terms
To avoid a fine, follow two rules:
- The receipt must be sent within 6 business days. days from the date of receipt of notification of receipt of the document from the Federal Tax Service;
- The taxpayer must respond to the request within 5 or 10 working days. days from the date of sending the receipt.
Sometimes accountants have a question about when a claim is considered received under the TKS:
- at the time of actual receipt (usually notification of the receipt of an administrative document from the Federal Tax Service is sent to the accountant’s phone or email);
- at the time of reading;
- on the day the receipt is sent.
This point depends on the electronic document management operator with whom the contract is concluded. In some systems, there is no need to specially generate a receipt: the document is recognized as received at the moment it is opened. Other systems allow you to send a receipt by clicking a button. Please check with your operator for these conditions.
The deadline established by law for confirming receipt of a request from the tax office is 6 working days. days. For example, if an order is received by the system on 12/18/20 (Friday), you are required to open it and familiarize yourself with the contents by 12/28/20 inclusive. Thus, the countdown begins on the working day following the day of receipt.
If the Federal Tax Service sent the document late on Friday evening, it will arrive to you on Saturday morning. Then the countdown will start from Tuesday, since the day of receipt is the first working day after sending, i.e. Monday.
An important question is how to calculate the deadline for responding to a tax demand received during the pre-holiday period. Let's assume the receipt was sent on 12/25/20, Friday. The five-day period then starts on Monday, 12/28/20, and expires on 01/11/21 (the first working day of the new year).
Practical recommendations
How long does it take to register a car with the traffic police? The period allotted for registering a car after purchase is quite sufficient to carry out this procedure. After all, modern legislation has greatly simplified it:
- the processing time is regulated and is 1 hour (instead of the previous 3 hours);
- You can register a vehicle at any traffic police department;
- no deregistration of the car by the previous owner is required;
- The vehicle engine number check has been abolished.
When do you need to register your car and how correctly? To register your car on time, you should:
- think through your plans and possible force majeure circumstances in advance;
- do not delay registration until the last day, it is better to contact the traffic police immediately after purchase and have some time to resolve possible issues;
- Carefully check the documents when purchasing a car to avoid difficulties with registration.
How long does it take to recover from coronavirus?
If the patient suffered from Covid-19 in a mild or moderate form, he will be “back in action” within a month. If the pathology is severe and accompanied by dangerous complications, rehabilitation will take several months or even six months. It should be borne in mind that sometimes the disease leads to disability. Then complete recovery becomes impossible altogether.
One thing is clear - people who competently fight COVID-19 have an excellent chance of full recovery. In no case should you postpone a visit to the doctor if you suspect the development of this infection.
How to avoid late fees?
Below are ways to avoid penalties and fines for late registration. Even if you did not manage to register your car within the prescribed period, there are legal ways to avoid liability for this offense and not receive a fine for late registration of a new vehicle with the traffic police.
Provide evidence of good cause and statement to supervisor
Will there be a fine if the car remains unregistered after 10 days? There are no valid reasons for missing the 10-day period for registering a car after purchasing it. Of course, if the reasons are truly valid (sick leave, business trip, vehicle breakdown), then by providing the necessary documentary evidence, you can try to avoid punishment by filing a statement with the head of the traffic police or trying to negotiate with the employee.
The likelihood that you will be able to avoid a fine for late registration of a vehicle is very low. Most likely, no one will want to lose a bonus because of your circumstances. You can appeal the imposed penalty (or reduce its size) through the court by contacting a competent lawyer.
Wait 70 days
What should you do to avoid a fine if you didn’t register your car on time? If you still did not manage to register the car within the 10-day period, then it makes sense to wait out the statute of limitations for the offense in order to avoid a fine for not registering the car.
According to the Administrative Code, you can be held accountable in the form of a fine for late registration of a vehicle (vehicle) with the traffic police within 70 days, which are counted from the date of purchase of the vehicle. After 70 days, you can register a car without receiving a fine for not registering a car on time, since the statute of limitations for attracting has expired. Naturally, you cannot use a car during this period.
Renew the contract for a vehicle
Another way to avoid a fine for not registering a car on time is to re-sign the purchase and sale agreement. If you manage to come to an agreement with the former owner of the vehicle and re-issue the document, then you will not have any problems. It is important to check whether the date of sale was entered in the title; if so, you will have to correct it.
Receive a document stating that the car is being repaired due to technical problems
You can obtain a document confirming that all this time the vehicle was under repair due to technical problems that did not allow it to pass. If a car has not passed MOT, then it has no right to participate in road traffic. In this case , a document confirming that the vehicle is under repair for the entire period established for registration is a valid reason, but has no legal force . In such a situation, traffic police officers can accommodate the car owner and not impose a fine for missing the registration deadline, but according to the law, they are not required to do this.
Register a car by proxy without the presence of the owner
If the new owner of the car cannot, for some reason, come to the traffic police department to register the vehicle (for example, for health reasons), then another person can do this instead if he has a power of attorney. In 2021, it does not necessarily have to be certified by a notary, but it is important that it indicates the date of preparation and the powers that are transferred to the trustee.
The procedure for registering a car by a proxy is the same as in the personal presence of the owner. If 10 days have already passed, then when registering a vehicle, along with the state duty, you will have to pay a fine for violating the registration rules. Otherwise, registration of the vehicle will be denied.
What does coronavirus lead to?
Specialists from rehabilitation centers emphasize that almost no patient who has recovered from Covid-19 leaves the hospital completely healthy. A thorough examination of patients often reveals one or another disorder that needs to be eliminated.
The disease does not go away without consequences. That is why it was called the “plague of the 21st century.” After recovery, general malaise, cough, and fever may persist for a very long time.
In most cases, post-Covid syndrome is characterized by:
- Sleep disturbances, inability to fall asleep in the evening, drowsiness in the morning and during the day. The patient constantly wants to sleep, which is why he feels weak and cannot work normally.
- Decreased memory, deterioration in attention and thinking characteristics. Covid-19 “hits” all mental functions. Patients cannot remember new information and constantly forget what they wanted to say.
- Asthenic syndrome. When performing the simplest physical or intellectual work, a person feels tired and exhausted. It's very annoying.
- Blood pressure surges. It has been noticed that hypotensive people can become hypertensive after coronavirus. People who have always suffered from high blood pressure cannot lower it with the help of conventional medications.
- Bradycardia, arrhythmia, tachycardia. Each person experiences the post-Covid period differently. The fact that the virus affects the heart muscle is an irrefutable fact. Doctors advise immediately after recovery to do an electrocardiogram and undergo an ultrasound.
- Dyspnea. Viral agents damage lung tissue. This is why pneumonia develops so often with COVID-19. The problem is that even after recovery, the lungs do not work at full capacity. This is manifested by a feeling of lack of air, severe shortness of breath when climbing stairs, bending over, and the inability to sleep lying on your back.
- Disruptions in the activity of the gastrointestinal tract. Coronavirus often manifests itself with diarrhea and vomiting. Symptoms may persist even after receiving a negative Covid test. If the illness was accompanied by pneumonia and antibiotics were used, the problem is aggravated by dysbacteriosis.
- Deterioration of vision. Fortunately, this consequence is rare in medical practice, but it still occurs. If the patient notices that his vision has become worse, he urgently needs to visit an ophthalmologist. It is necessary to check the condition of the optic nerve.
- Depression. A depressed psychological state occurs in any person who has suffered a serious illness from coronavirus. People are afraid that they will get sick again. They feel completely weak and helpless. If the signs of post-Covid syndrome are pronounced, they worry about the state of their health and fear that doctors have not treated them properly.
Among the most dangerous consequences of COVID-19 are stroke, myocardial infarction, thrombosis, and gangrene. It is important to begin recovery immediately after recovery. There is no need to waste time and money on rehabilitation procedures, since they are the most effective way to improve health.