What do car stickers mean: decoding the signs

Modern cars are equipped with a lot of electronics. To enable timely monitoring and diagnostics, each device is connected to a panel with signal indicators. Each icon has a unique meaning, ensuring there is no confusion while driving. The designation of the icons on the instrument panel is different for each car, which is explained by the difference in the designs of the on-board systems.

The difficulty is that there can be a large number of icons on a modern machine. The following is a description of each symbol separately.

Designations

Modern cars are equipped with a lot of electronics.
To enable timely monitoring and diagnostics, each device is connected to a panel with signal indicators. Each icon has a unique meaning, ensuring there is no confusion while driving. The designation of the icons on the instrument panel is different for each car, which is explained by the difference in the designs of the on-board systems. The difficulty is that there can be a large number of icons on a modern machine. The following is a description of each symbol separately.

What does an exclamation mark on a car mean? Meeting newcomers on the road

Despite its long existence, what an exclamation mark on a car means, not all motorists still know, even those who can boast of impeccable experience and thorough knowledge of the rules of the road and all the badges affixed by its participants. Lack of awareness manifests itself either in excessive caution (what if they are carrying something exploding?), or in the desire to quickly get ahead of a strange fellow traveler. I've heard the most incredible assumptions about what a sticker with an exclamation mark means. What amused me the most was the creative idea that it warns that a blind person is driving. It would be more logical then to glue sunglasses to the rear window! True, there are few people who think so originally. The main trends of the decoding are “go around, otherwise you never know.” What an exclamation mark on a car means, meanwhile, one could guess if one is not too lazy to reason logically. The meaning of the exclamation mark The sticker has existed since 2009 and shows that the car is being driven inexperienced driver (like: be careful!). By the way, less than 2 years of experience is considered a lack of experience. The officially recognized design is a black punctuation mark in a yellow square, although triangular stickers have also been seen. The following features are notable:

• There seems to be no requirement for beginners to stick a badge on glass. There are no fines for their absence; their presence is not stipulated by regulations. The presence of the sign on board is purely advisory;
• Moreover, if a new driver is stopped by a traffic police officer and notices that there is no sticker, he can point this out to the driver and strongly advise him to purchase one. And a person who has been driving for less than 2 years will not pass a technical inspection without the specified sticker.

It was assumed that such a sticker, firstly, would be affixed by newcomers out of a sense of civic responsibility, and secondly, it would warn others that a car with a sign should not always be expected to perform correct actions and make mistakes in driving. Disputes around the sticker At one time, the introduction of such badge caused heated debate in the automotive community.
And we cannot say that they were so groundless. One of the outrages was caused by the selected image. It is clear that the exclamation mark warns of increased danger. However, which one exactly? What troubles can you expect from a car with a sticker? For example, the sticker-shoe, which has taken root, albeit unofficially, has become generally accepted because it clearly shows that the driver is a woman (or, according to another interpretation, a blonde). Here the signal is uninformative, so it is often missed by consciousness. Experience is a rather relative concept. A person can get a license and not drive after 10 years. In this case, he is more dangerous than a driver who passed the test a year ago, but at the same time did not get out of the car all this time. However, he will not have any warning signs on board. So what is the point of putting stickers on those who are considered beginners? As for the usefulness of stickers for inexperienced drivers, opinions are divided. Some new drivers believe that the presence of a sticker on board has greatly simplified their life. Fellow travelers were more patient with low speed, uncertain maneuvering, and slow reactions. There were fewer nervous screams and signals from behind, and there was less aggression in cases of indecision in making a choice or taking action. And more experienced drivers maintained a greater distance, fearing an accidental rollback. However, approximately the same number of beginners faced the exact opposite reaction. They were deliberately cut off, overtaken at risk, blowing their horn at full fanfare at the slightest delay, and even colorfully describing their driving skills in pure Russian. According to people with such experience, the exclamation mark acts on some like a red rag on an already enraged bull. Many, after driving with it for a couple of months, removed the badge from the glass out of harm’s way. In principle, if you understand what the exclamation mark on the car means, the idea should be considered sound and useful. The execution may have let us down, but the idea itself is good and correct. We can only regret that the culture of communication among some representatives of the driver tribe leaves much to be desired. And hope that the vast majority of drivers with experience will get into the situation, and will not complicate the acquisition of driving skills by beginners with stupid jokes and incorrect behavior on the road. AutoFlit.ru

What icons are there and what do they mean?

Some motorists have always been embarrassed to ask what the car signs that light up on the board mean. Initially, you need to figure out what groups pointers and symbols are divided into.

1. Informational – notifies the car owner about the activation of external devices. They are usually green or blue in color.
2. Warning - indicate that failures or breakdowns have been detected in the system that require verification. The main color is orange or yellow.
3. Emergency. If the red indicator lights up, this indicates that there are critical errors in the device and immediate repair is required.

The groups are further divided into subcategories indicating part of the on-board network. The icons have clarifications in the form of pictures corresponding to the part. There are also letter indices here - the encryption is the same for all cars and is responsible for one circuit.

Note! In 90% of modern cars, when the ignition is turned on, all the indicators on the dashboard light up and go out after 10 seconds. You need to pay attention only to those lamps that are constantly on.

Icon catalog

The complete list of existing icons is most conveniently expressed in a table.

Is it necessary to hang a sign for a novice driver?

Every driver with less than 2 years of experience is required to attach the appropriate designation to his vehicle. At the same time, the legislation clearly defines the details of who needs to hang it, appearance standards and placement rules. If you strictly follow the instructions, you can avoid claims from law enforcement agencies and maintain your rights.

Who should have an exclamation point

By law, people who have recently completed training to drive any vehicle are required to have an identification badge. It must be present on the car for the next 2 years.

However, there are exceptions that include:

• tractor drivers;
• motorcyclists;
• drivers of mopeds and self-propelled vehicles.

There is simply no way to attach a sign to these types of vehicles. Moreover, there is no urgent need for this either. Since the tractor, by its design, does not allow for movement at high speed.

In this regard, the danger that the driver will take a rash maneuver is reduced to zero. If there is a moped or motorcycle on the road, drivers automatically become more vigilant.

For a novice driver, the sign will also be useful when passing a technical inspection. The procedure is mandatory, since it is the basis for issuing a diagnostic card and an insurance policy.

If the car meets all the requirements, but there is no identification mark, then there is little chance of receiving a document confirming the successful completion of maintenance:

1. This is primarily due to the fact that rules are broken.
2. Secondly, there is a high risk that a car driven by an inexperienced person will have an accident.

The insurance company will be required to compensate for the damage, which is not particularly beneficial. Therefore, before passing the technical inspection, the symbol will have to be glued.

Each legislation has its own exceptions, which did not spare the decree on the presence of a sign for an inexperienced driver. If the license was taken away by a court decision for various traffic violations, then after the expiration of the sentence the driver is required to retake the theoretical course.

However, a person who has regained his driver's license is no longer considered a newcomer. Therefore, there is no need to install an identification mark.

Dimensions according to GOST

Any sign that is placed on a machine must be made in accordance with established standards. And the designation “Beginner Driver” is no exception. Anyone driving a car should be able to see it clearly even in bad weather.

It is legally accepted that the side of the figure is 15 cm, and the exclamation mark itself is 11 cm.

Externally, the sign looks like a yellow square with a black exclamation mark in the middle.

Decoding symbols

Modern cars have a large number of symbols and abbreviations that are responsible for individual networks. The full transcript is more readable in table form.

How can a novice driver drive without fines?

The law does not regulate what material the “novice driver” sign should be made of and where to buy it. The car owner has the right to print it on a printer and color it with felt-tip pens, buy it at the nearest auto store, or receive it as a gift. The main thing is that the sign meets the following parameters:

• side length 15x15 cm;
• exclamation mark height 11 cm;
• exclamation mark color is black;
• yellow square background.

The values ​​should be exactly like this. Even increasing or decreasing them by a few cm will result in the sign being considered invalid. If a discrepancy is detected, the traffic police officer will have the right to issue a warning or fine. Therefore, it is better not to take risks and buy a sign in a car store; its cost does not exceed 50-100 rubles.

Russian Rules indicate that the “novice driver” sign must be on the rear elements of the car. Traditionally, it is stuck on the rear window in the upper left or right corner, but other options are not excluded, for example, the trunk lid.

The main thing is that the sticker is visible to other car owners and does not reduce the driver’s visibility. On some models, it is safer to stick the sign on the trunk lid, so visibility in the rear view mirror is not reduced.

Several different signs on the car mean that a particularly timid and unsure newbie is driving. Most often, women do this, trying to stick on as many signs as possible in order to be more noticeable in city traffic. Sometimes you come across a car that even has stickers on the windshield, which reduces visibility and violates regulations.

According to the law, after receiving a license, a citizen is a novice driver for 24 months. During this period, certain restrictions apply to him, including a ban on operating a car without a “novice driver” sign.

If a violation is discovered, your license will not be taken away, but you can pay with your wallet - the fine will be 500 rubles. If you pay within 20 days, you can get a legal discount of 50%.

There is no penalty for using the sign by a more experienced driver. This is an identification element that does not require other car owners to take any action. Some experienced drivers specifically put a similar sign on their car and note a more careful attitude towards them from neighbors in the traffic flow.

If a novice uses the car of an experienced driver, the corresponding sign must also be installed. You can buy signs that are installed under the rear window without using glue, for example, with a special stand or on a suction cup; such options do not contradict the law.

According to Russian laws, a motorist with little driving experience (less than two years) has no right to drive on the roads unless there is an appropriate sign. During technical inspection, the “novice driver” sign is also needed; if it is not there, the diagnostic card may be denied to the novice.

Also for a novice driver:

• prohibition on towing another vehicle;
• a ban on the transportation of goods classified as dangerous;
• prohibition on carrying passengers while driving a motorcycle.

The towing rules for a novice driver are extremely simple. He can be in the towed vehicle, set the desired trajectory for it, and monitor the distance to the towing vehicle. However, until he reaches two years of driving experience, he does not have the right to drive a towing vehicle. For a beginner, there are no restrictions on towing trailers with a passenger car.

The driver is required to obtain a compulsory motor liability insurance policy, regardless of driving experience; there are no concessions for beginners in this regard. It is difficult to name the cost of the policy for them: it consists of various indicators and their coefficients, taking into account the driver’s age, region of residence, vehicle characteristics and other factors. It is safe to say that there will be no discount for accident-free driving.

In 2021, you can add a novice driver to your MTPL policy, but the cost of insurance will increase. How much depends on the tariffs of the insurance company and the terms of insurance. Please contact your insurer for more details.

Decoding the tidy indicators

A separate group of pointers that carry a notification value should be highlighted. Lamps that do not warn of a breakdown, they mean the activation of individual elements and units of the car. A complete breakdown of the indicator lights on the dashboard looks like this.

What is the penalty for missing an exclamation mark in 2021?

The “novice driver” sign must be present on the rear elements of a car driven by a driver who received his license less than 24 months ago. Operating a vehicle without the described sign is prohibited; the violator faces a warning or a fine. In addition, he will not be able to pass a technical inspection, and therefore receive a compulsory motor liability insurance policy. At the end of two years, the sign can be removed or left for personal peace of mind - there is no punishment for this in modern legislation. Replacing the “novice driver” sign with the “training vehicle” sign (the letter “y” in a triangle with a red border), or with a “kettle”, “shoe”, etc. illegal.

This sign belongs to the category of warning symbols, the shape and size of which are subject to the corresponding standard. It is a square with a bright yellow background, in which a large black exclamation mark is placed in the middle. The size of the sticker itself is 15x15 cm, the size of the exclamation mark is 11 cm in height. It is believed that with such a size, the sign will be clearly visible at a great distance and in bad weather, allowing other drivers to assess in advance the risks of approaching such a vehicle. According to the rules, the location of the sign is vaguely regulated - the rear of the vehicle, that is, the exact place where the “Beginner Driver” sign should be affixed, is not indicated. In this case, the following mandatory requirements must be met:

• it must be noticeable not only to drivers of other vehicles, but also to all other participants in the road traffic, including pedestrians;
• it should not interfere with the view of the road for the driver of the car on which it is installed.

As a rule, the sign is installed on the rear window on the left side: with this placement, both of the above requirements are fully met.

According to the requirements of the law, the period of validity of the sign is regulated - after receiving the license, it must be on the vehicle for two years. According to global practice, this time is usually enough to gain the necessary skills and driving experience, after which there is no need to talk about the “beginner” status.

As practice shows, some newcomers have a very positive attitude towards installing the sign. Moreover, given the preferences that experienced drivers give to beginners, some abuse this by not removing the symbol even after the expiration of the two-year period. However, such an act is not a violation of the law; in any case, there is no punishment for it. But there is another category of novice motorists for whom the presence of a corresponding symbol on the glass is considered humiliating, and they prefer to drive without a sign. But this violation can already have serious consequences - the “Beginner Driver” sign must hang, regardless of the desire of the beginner.

Actually, until 2021, the sticker of a sign with an exclamation point symbol was of a recommendatory nature. Unfortunately, for this reason and due to the mentality of most novice drivers (at least men), it was very rare to meet him on the roads. So legislators, having made appropriate amendments, decided to make the use of the sign mandatory. Currently, if you have a driving experience not exceeding two years, the absence of a sign on a car is considered a violation, the punishment for which is provided in accordance with Article 15.5 (Part I) of the Code of Administrative Offenses, which states the following:

Driving a vehicle is prohibited if the conditions set out in the “Basic provisions governing the admission of a vehicle to operation” are met, as well as in the instructions of officials responsible for ensuring the safety of road traffic in relation to all parts of this article, with the exception of Art. 2-7. Failure to comply with these conditions will result in punishment in the form of a warning or a fine in the amount of 500 rubles. In these provisions, the requirement to have a sign is mandatory, otherwise it should not be operated.

Thus, in 2021, a fine for not having a “Beginner Driver” sign is an almost inevitable punishment, and this punishment is already being actively applied to those new drivers. Who considers it shameful to drive with an exclamation mark? However, inspectors have the right to use the same article to punish drivers who abuse the sign (failure to remove the sticker after two years of driving), but in practice this happens extremely rarely.

Error codes

A group of errors is highlighted separately. Codes exist for timely detection and elimination of breakdowns. When you turn on the ignition, three or four-digit numbers supported by alphabetic abbreviations may appear on the instrument display.

Service equipment is usually used for detailed reading and decoding of errors. The technician, using a computer with a special program, can determine what each symbol means and where to look for a breakdown.

It is impossible to decipher the designations for different cars in one article; each car model has a unique set of combinations that are not duplicated by analogues.

The icons on the dashboard do not go out: what to do?

Typically, the indicators light up briefly when the ignition is turned on and should go out after 3-7 seconds. If the lamps continue to burn, this indicates a breakdown has been detected.

Depending on the decoding of the pointer, it is necessary to completely examine the device circuit for short circuits, breakdowns or failures. If you cannot detect the fault yourself, you will need to show the car to specialists.

Additional systems

Additional indicators are not responsible for the performance of the head equipment. When the indicators light up, the car can continue to move without negative consequences for the mechanism.

Are the signs different for diesel and gasoline engines?

Due to the similarity of designs, the dashboard icons of diesel and gasoline cars are 90% similar to each other. The only difference is the specific indicators responsible for the diesel power unit.

Hybrid car indicators

More advanced hybrids have a complex motor design. A large number of electronics and specific devices have been introduced here. The panel indicators are similarly different.

What do the L, G, U (E) and S signs on trucks mean? 02/24/2015 03:30

What do the L, G, U (E) and S signs on trucks mean?

Signs L, G, U (E) and S on a green circle background. The sign is placed on the cab or bumper of the truck. Such signs indicate that the truck fully complies with certain environmental regulations.

L – “Larmarm Kraftfahzeuge” (low noise tractor), Austria. Since December 1, 1989, trucks driving at night (from 10 p.m. to 5 a.m.) in Austria must comply with regulations. A certificate is filled out for such a truck, which must always be in the cab. To simplify and speed up the border crossing procedure, an L plate is attached to the bumper of such a truck. The presence of a certificate and sign is strictly required! G - “Gerauscharm Kraftfahzeuge” (low noise tractor), Germany. When driving in specially protected environmental areas in Germany, a heavy truck must have a G sign on the front and a certificate is also required. U-“Umwelt” (Nature) or E-Environment – ​​“Green Lorry” (Green Truck). The concept of “Green Lorry” includes the following requirements: pollutant emission standards - EURO II, noise standards - 78-80 dB. For such a truck, a certificate of conformity is filled out and a U or E plate is installed. One of the advantages of a truck meeting these requirements is an additional number of permits to travel through the territory of foreign countries. S-“Supergrun” or “Green and Safe Lorry” In May 1996, a new definition was introduced - “Greener and Safe Lorry”, which was approved in January 1997. Such a truck must meet the following indicators: emission standards - EURO II, noise standards - 78-80 dB. At the same time, the car, trailer or semi-trailer must undergo annual technical control for compliance with safety requirements. Here is a minimum list of technical and safety requirements for a greener and safer truck.

1. Motor vehicles and their trailers must have a minimum tread depth of 2mm on all tyres. 2. Cars and their trailers must have rear protective devices (safety bumper). 3. Vehicles and their trailers must have side impact protection (side protection device). 4. The hazard warning lights must be in working order and there must be an emergency stop sign (red warning triangle) on board the vehicle. 5. Cars must be equipped with a tachograph in accordance with the latest requirements for the latter. 6. Cars must have devices that limit speed in accordance with existing regulations. 7. Vehicles of large length and carrying capacity must have rear reflective identification signs. 8. Cars must have anti-lock brakes. 9. Vehicles must have steering controls in accordance with established rules or guidelines. 10. Vehicles must comply with the roadworthiness test requirements, especially the brakes. For such a truck, a certificate of conformity is filled out and an S plate is installed.

All of the above signs must be confirmed by a certificate from the manufacturer and be on board the vehicle.

Security systems

Security systems are displayed on the dashboard in a separate group. Mostly these indicators indicate a violation of the vehicle’s security system. If signals are detected on the dashboard, it is strictly unacceptable to continue driving until the breakdown is eliminated.

The complete list of icons and indicators is constantly updated. Due to the introduction of new equipment in cars. The electrical design of the car is being improved, which leads to the appearance of new indicators.

Novice driver or learner vehicle sign on the rear window of your car?

It is very common to see a car on the road with a “Training Vehicle” sign. Moreover, such signs are usually hung by two categories of drivers:

1. Persons learning to drive. On such cars, the sign is most often located on the roof, and can be duplicated on the windows or doors. This article will not affect these people; they are great for deciding to learn how to drive a car and learning according to all the rules from a competent driving instructor. I would like to dwell in more detail on the second category of citizens.
2. Persons who have already received rights. Dear readers, please know that if you come across a car on the road with a sticker “U”, “Children in the car”, or shoes, then you need to stay away from such cars.

According to traffic rules, the “U” sign can only be installed on a training car driven by a student. The rest of the drivers using the training vehicle sign, it seems, simply did not learn to drive and went out in their car to learn further.

Such people clearly show everyone: “I haven’t learned to drive, I don’t know the rules, but I have a treasured sign hanging, which means you have to give in to me.” They don’t go out on the road to study, they study at a driving school. Shame on you, gentlemen with the letter “U”.

Often girls hang a sign in the form of a triangle, inside of which a lady's shoe is drawn. Well, yes, they are girls, everyone must yield to them, and, in general, it is not necessary for them to know the rules. Nothing like this. There is no female or male driving. There is driving according to the rules and not according to the rules. And it is absolutely not necessary to yield to a lady with a shoe, let him first learn the rules of the road, then maybe he will guess to remove this shameful sign.

Mothers with children in the car hang a sign that says “Children in the car.” Dear mothers, there are a number of rules for transporting children, and if you know them, nothing will ever happen to your child.

And it also happens that they stick a whole bunch of signs on the rear window, like in the picture, that there is no free space left. What can we say about traffic safety when you can’t see anything through the rear window. In such cases, the rearview mirror is most likely used to touch up lips or eyelashes.

Why the sweet girl hung road sign 1.33 “Other hazards” (exclamation mark) (see photo) on the car remains a mystery. This sign is applicable for a section of the road (and certainly not for a car) on which there are dangers not covered by other warning signs. Apparently she wanted to show that a meeting with her promises so many dangers.

The above signs do not provide any advantages. Remember this! Persons with these signs on their cars only show their incompetence on the road. If you have any of the signs listed above, it’s better to take them down; there will be more respect for you on the road.

For a person who has just received a license, there is a special “Beginner Driver” sign, and not a “U” or a shoe.

This sign is placed on the back of a car driven by a driver who has been licensed to drive a vehicle for less than two years. You don't have to be afraid of people with this sign. They didn't go out on the road to study. And because They recently graduated from driving school, they still remember the rules of the road and try to follow them.

Good luck on the roads!

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