What is it for and where is it applied?
First of all, you need to decide what the words “semicircular markings” generally mean. Usually this term means the following things:
- In parking areas – beginning and end of paid parking. The markings in this case indicate the direction and angle of the turn.
- On street and road areas – adjoining the entrance or exit to the local area, as well as the intersection of streets and turns.
A semicircle is drawn in the adjacent zone - an area that is located close to the road, but is not itself a road and is not intended for through traffic. Such areas are primarily parking lots, gas stations, courtyards near houses, etc.
At the same time, you need to remember that in the adjacent area there may be a roadway - but there may not be one. These are two fundamentally different situations that you need to remember when parking your car.
Is there a penalty?
Even when a motorist believes that according to the law he is right, and the vehicle he parked is located in the adjacent territory, there are often cases that the car will simply be taken away by a tow truck. And then you will have to prove that you are right, and with the current guidelines in the rules, this will be very difficult to do.
Although evacuation is a rather rare case.
As a rule, the violator, if the vehicle actually interferes with the movement of other vehicles and pedestrians, will be issued a fine. The fine for parking in the wrong place is 2,000 rubles.
Each individual situation is individual, and permission to park within the semicircle markings will depend on the individual characteristics of the territory. That is, specific points from the traffic rules will be applied to each specific case.
Read more: Is it possible to register for government services without SNILS
Is it possible to park on semicircular markings?
It is officially believed that parking a car where a semicircle is marked is prohibited . This is due to the fact that clause 12.4 of the traffic rules directly prohibits stopping and especially parking (parking) where the car will become an obstacle to other road users on the road, that is:
- interferes with entry and exit to the adjacent territory;
- obstructs the view of signs or traffic lights.
Therefore, a driver who parks a car in a semicircle often faces punishment. The semicircle in this situation acts as a designation of the end of the paid parking zone.
The traffic rules contain clause 1.2, which defines the adjacent territory and roadway. If there is a roadway intended for traffic in the adjacent territory, then, according to clause 12.4, parking on the road with an junction closer than 5 m from the edge of the intersection is prohibited . But if there is no roadway there, then formally parking in a semicircle will not be a violation. Moreover, in some places in Moscow the length of the semicircular zone can reach 10 m - which is much more than the size stipulated by the traffic regulations.
Unfortunately, as of 2021, this contradiction between the traffic rules has not yet been resolved - and the semicircular marking itself is not indicated in the Rules. Therefore, there are often situations when, in the same place, a car left in a semicircle will not be paid attention today, but tomorrow it will be taken to the impound lot. But at the same time, this often gives the driver the opportunity to appeal the fine imposed on him.
However, when choosing a parking place, you need to monitor whether the car is interfering with other drivers - and whether there are any prohibiting signs.
Parking at the markings
How to find the “right” place for your vehicle? The current traffic rules have adopted a single road sign 6.4 “Parking”, which looks like a white letter “P” on a blue background.
This road sign may be supplemented below by another sign indicating the type of transport for which the parking spaces are intended and the method of parking, a sign indicating the coverage area of the parking area, a sign “Parking for the disabled” and others.
The parking space indicated by these road signs may be free or paid.
How can we understand that there is a sign in front of us indicating paid parking? What does the “Paid Parking” sign include? In order not to become a violator of the rules regarding paid state parking, the driver needs to know what the paid parking sign looks like.
The number indicated on the sign indicates the length of the parking zone in meters.
- The area suitable for stopping vehicles, located before the paid parking signs, does not fall within the coverage area of the road sign. There will be no charge for parking in front of the “Paid Parking” sign, but a driver who leaves the car outside the official parking zone risks violating other traffic regulations.
- Territories belonging to the courtyards of nearby houses cannot be included in paid parking zones.
It is important! You should also remember about the effect of other road signs installed in the same area as the paid parking sign. For example, a road sign such as “No Parking” placed near an officially posted parking lot significantly reduces the coverage area of the sign 6.4.
Rules for using paid parking
Attention And even more so, you should not interfere with public transport, because Part 4 of 12.19 of the Code of Administrative Offenses guarantees a fine of 2000 rubles. Return ✔ At the pedestrian crossing.
Pedestrians and motorists are equal road users, and each party must respect the rights of the other. Those who like to stand on a zebra crossing will face a significant fine of 1,000 rubles under Article 12.19 of the Administrative Code.
But parking near the crossing is possible subject to certain conditions:
- There must be at least 5 meters before crossing.
- Five meters are counted from the “pedestrian crossing” sign.
- Entering the zebra crossing is prohibited.
- There must be at least 3 meters to the continuous marking line.
Parking is possible immediately after the pedestrian crossing sign. It is important to take into account the rule of 5 meters from and to the turn and other signs, including “stop” and “parking” are prohibited.
Where is it allowed and where is it forbidden to park?
It stands out with special markings. Parking is allowed there. Parking on the sidewalk can be justified if there are technical malfunctions of the car or force majeure circumstances. They must be documented. Violation of this rule is regulated by Article 12.9 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, paragraph 3.
The fine is 1000 rubles.
Fine for unpaid parking in Moscow in 2021
For the sake of principle, a colleague went to trial and spent 2 months on it. He collected a lot of materials, evidence that the area in which he parked his car does not apply to paid parking. This means the fine is invalid. The court reviewed the claim and rejected it.
Since there is a parking sign at the very beginning of the street, it is valid throughout the entire street, including any pockets. And the lack of parking space markings supposedly doesn’t mean anything. Total minus 7500 rubles, 3 fines.
What is all this for? I’m interested in your opinion: did the court decide everything correctly, or is your colleague right and we need to continue to seek justice? To check, you can look at the street yourself in the panoramic Maps mode. PS
Paid parking sign: description, explanations. paid parking zone
Important: The use of the coastal protective strip of a water body, the water protection zone of a water body in violation of restrictions on economic and other activities - entails the imposition of an administrative fine on citizens in the amount of three thousand to four thousand five hundred rubles; for officials - from eight thousand to twelve thousand rubles; for legal entities - from two hundred thousand to four hundred thousand rubles.”You may be reminded of lighting fires in a protected area and damaging green spaces, and therefore you should not break the rules in this area. Return ✔ On the lawn. In most regions of Russia, local regulations have been adopted that define the concept of a lawn and establish the amount of responsibility. In different regions, car owners will have to pay 500 rubles to 3000 rubles; for legal entities and officials, the responsibility is higher.
How to properly challenge an unfair fine for paid parking
What is illegal parking from a legal point of view? The traffic rules clearly explain how a car must be parked. An entire chapter 12 of the traffic rules is devoted to this. It outlines all the legal methods of parking, but there are several more illegal ones. Thus, traffic regulations do not apply to paid parking and parking on lawns; this is mainly left to the responsibility of local authorities.
To compile a list of prohibited parking spaces, please refer to clause 12.5 of the traffic rules:
- “In places where stopping is prohibited.
- Outside populated areas on the carriageway of roads marked with sign 2.1.
- Closer than 50 m from railway crossings.”
But most of these prohibitions are contained in Art. Depending on the region, such carelessness can cost an additional 3,000 - 5,000 rubles. The presence of a pocket that widens the roads does not give the right to park in the second row, blocking the exit for standing cars.
But if an emergency arises, then when stopping, turn on the beacons, put up an emergency stop sign, make the parking as short as possible and do not leave the car. Return ✔ Near bodies of water. Cars by the river can be seen at any time of the year; vacationers come for picnics in the summer and ice fishing enthusiasts come in the winter.
Often, motorists do not even know that by parking their car next to a resting place, they are breaking the rules, risking receiving a significant fine under Part 4 of Art. 65 of the Water Code of the Russian Federation:
Semicircular markings Let's find out whether it is possible to park on the semicircular markings of a paid parking lot? In paid parking lots, semicircular markings are used to indicate turning points for vehicles, and also in residential areas, a semicircle is necessary to indicate a turn on the roadway and the adjacent territory. Adjacent territory is an area close to roads, but not a roadway. Such markings prohibit parking within its boundaries.
The ban is justified by the fact that the car can impede the movement of other participants (clause 12.4 of the Rules). But point 1.
2 of the traffic rules regulates: if there is a roadway in the adjacent territory, then the motorist cannot stop the car closer than five meters from the edge of the roadway.
If there is no roadway, parking on a semicircular marking will not be a violation (at the edge of the adjacent area).
Source:
Marking a parking lot
You can leave your vehicles in strictly designated places. These places must be marked with a special sign or have special road markings.
What is this
A parking lot is a place to park a vehicle.
You can park:
- in specially designated places marked with the appropriate sign;
- at the edge of the road, that is, parallel to the roadway or with access to the sidewalk, if there is a special road
- on the side of the road.
The difference between a parking lot and a parking space is that it is part of the road. You cannot park on the lawn or in the green zone, or in spaces for the disabled, if the vehicle does not have a special badge.
What is regulated
The rules for marking parking spaces are regulated by the National Standard of the Russian Federation GOST R 52289-2004 “Technical means of organizing traffic. Rules for the use of road signs, markings, traffic lights, road barriers and guide devices ,” which was approved on December 15, 2004 , and which is numbered No. 120-ST .
Why you need to follow marking rules
Every driver, regardless of vehicle category, is required to follow the markings in the parking area. It is allowed to park only in places where there are special road markings and where appropriate signs are present.
Failure to comply with these rules may result in the driver being subject to administrative liability in the form of a fine.
Basics
There are 2 basic rules:
- it is necessary to take into account the dimensions of the vehicle for which the parking is equipped;
- When the doors are open, a person must pass between vehicles.
According to GOST
On road surfaces you can use:
- arrows;
- inscriptions;
- lines;
- other signs.
The following types of markings are distinguished:
- horizontal;
- vertical.
Minor nuances
But you should rely not only on GOST standards when applying markings in the parking zone. It is worth focusing on the secondary rules.
This:
- some car owners have great difficulty parking;
- the lines should be moderately thick and clearly visible even in the dark;
- it is necessary to minimize the presence of various elements in the parking area that reduce space;
- Don’t forget about decorative elements and compliance with green space standards.
Width
The minimum width of a parking space should not be less than 2.3 m. If the space is intended for a disabled person, the width increases to 3.5 m per parking space. These dimensions are necessary to calculate the optimal area of the parking space.
What paid parking is is written here.
Application in the parking lot
The parking area must be marked not only with special road signs, but also have special markings on the road surface.
How to apply markings so that it is correct? Application must be carried out in accordance with the regulations.
This:
1. it is necessary to make more correct calculations depending on where and what kind of transport will be parked; 2. the width of the passage space cannot be less than 6 m ; 3. for markings for disabled people, you need to use stencils and yellow paint;
4. The material for marking must be carefully selected, and it must be applied according to the following rules:
- deviation from the planned lines cannot be more than 5 cm ;
- if there was already a marking in this place before, then when applying a new one, the old marking line should not be visible;
- It is advisable to carry out all application work in warm and dry weather. Recommended air temperature + 20°;
- each line must be at least 10 cm wide;
- You can use material that contains reflective particles only in rooms where there is little daylight;
- if the coating was done with paint and varnish, then it needs to be renewed every six months ;
- if reflective materials should be used near important objects in the parking lot (fire hydrants and crowns, fire extinguishers, etc.).
The owner of the parking area must adhere to all these rules.
Placement of places for transport
It is beneficial for the owner of the parking area to accommodate as many vehicles as possible, especially if parking is paid.
There are several nuances to consider:
- if the vehicles stand perpendicular to the road, this will not save space, but will allow any vehicle to drive on the roadway. This type of parking is optimal if there are small pockets or in the yard;
- if vehicles are parked parallel to the roadway, this will also not save space;
- Herringbone parking allows you to park cars at an angle of 45° - 60° to each other and place the largest number of vehicles in the parking lot.
When choosing a car placement option, do not forget that there are strictly established dimensions of a parking space for a passenger car.
Source: https://shans-ink.ru/nalogi/parkovka-na-razmetke-polukrug.html
Penalty for stopping and parking on a semicircle
If the car is parked directly on a semicircular marking, the driver may face liability under Art. 12.19 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. According to paragraph 4 of this article, violation of the rules of stopping and parking cars, as a result of which obstacles were created for the movement of vehicles, is punishable by a fine. Its amount will be 2000 rubles.
If the case occurs in Moscow or St. Petersburg , the punishment will be more severe. Clause 6 of the same article is already in effect here, providing for a fine of 3,000 rubles. This is due to the fact that the intensity of traffic flow in these cities is several times greater than the Russian average, and therefore obstacles to the movement of cars can easily paralyze transport and cause another traffic jam. To avoid this, the legislator specifically provided for an increased amount of the fine.
We recommend watching the video:
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- Is it possible to park in a semicircle?
- Marking “Semicircle” - designation in traffic regulations
- Is parking allowed or not
- Paid parking zone
- Is there a penalty for this
Read more: Certificate of acceptance of transfer of documents, sample filling
One of the biggest problems of modern drivers is finding a parking space, especially when it comes to megacities like Moscow or St. Petersburg. It happens that a tow truck takes a car away even from a paid zone. We'll look at why this happens later in the article.
Do they have the right to evacuate a vehicle?
Much more than a fine, the driver is usually concerned about the evacuation of the car to the impound lot. Be sure to follow the link, we tried to answer all the questions about the detention of the vehicle. The fee for maintaining a car there can be much higher than the same 2-3 thousand rubles provided for in Art. 12.19 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. Can the car be towed?
Yes , traffic police officers are given this right. It is provided for in Art. 27.13 of the same code, which provides for the detention of transport. Part 1 of this article directly contains a link to Art. 12.19 and allows the use of a tow truck to move the car to a special parking lot. The car will be returned only after paying a fine and the cost of storing the car in a special parking lot. The cost is approved at the regional level in accordance with federal guidelines.
It is important to remember that the obligation to pay for the “services” of the impound lot must be reflected in the decision on the administrative case. If there is no such instruction there, the driver has every right not to pay for the movement and storage of his car.
Moving to the impound lot is an optional measure. A traffic police inspector who discovers a violation may limit himself to imposing a fine. Moreover, no other measures provided for in Art. 27.13 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation (for example, the use of blocking devices) cannot be used when parking in a semicircle.
A separate protocol is drawn up regarding the detention of a car and sending it to the impound lot in the absence of the driver in the presence of two witnesses, or using video recording. In this case, you need to remember: Part 1.1 of Art. 27.13 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation directly states that if the reason for the detention is eliminated before the tow truck starts moving, then the movement of the car to the impound lot must be canceled right on the spot. This means the following: if, in the presence of an inspector, the driver reparked the car, placing it outside the semicircular markings, only a fine will be imposed, and evacuation is no longer required and should not be used.
Don't get up - they'll take you away
Last year alone, and in the capital alone, 300 thousand cars were moved. At the same time, the Department of Transport says that the number of evacuated vehicles is decreasing. And less than a thousand cars are removed per day. However, motorists' rights defenders, who by chance found themselves in one of the capital's impound lots, doubt this. According to them, one tow truck per minute entered the parking lot to unload. And this turns out to be 60 cars per hour and in only one parking lot.
In order not to find yourself in an unpleasant situation and not spend half a day trying to get your car back, let’s figure out in what situation it can be taken away.
Infographics "RG" / Leonid Kuleshov / Vladimir Barshev
1.
The car is parked on a semicircle-shaped marking. There is a warning on the website of the Moscow Parking Space Administrator that parking on such markings is prohibited. These markings are applied near exits from adjacent areas or at intersections. However, there is no such marking in the Traffic Rules. Accordingly, parking on such markings is not prohibited. However, it is prohibited by the Rules at a distance of five meters from the intersection of roadways or exits from the adjacent territory, as well as at a distance of five meters from a pedestrian crossing. And the length of these rounded markings on some Moscow streets exceeds 10 meters. However, it will be difficult to prove the illegality of evacuation in this situation.
2. There are two parking violations in this picture. Firstly, the car drove onto the sidewalk, and parking on it is prohibited by the Rules. Secondly, parking involves stopping the car parallel to the sidewalk, and not at an angle to it. If, having stood at an angle, the car created obstacles for the passage of other cars, less than three meters remained to the solid line, it will be sent to the impound lot.
3. Quite a common pitfall. Some shopping centers or restaurants, on their own initiative, fence off either part of the roadway or part of the sidewalk for parking the cars of their customers. They can draw markings, they can mark out the area with posts and cones. However, this will not make parking legal. So in this situation, the car owner risks being left without a car.
4. The Rules clearly state that parking at a distance of 15 meters from the markings indicating a public transport stop is prohibited. You can stop in this area to pick up or drop off passengers. Even if half a car has driven behind a sign allowing parking, the car will be towed. Here we can draw an analogy with driving one wheel into the oncoming lane. According to established judicial practice, this is considered to be driving in the oncoming lane.
5. Only disabled people or those who are currently transporting them can park their cars in the disabled parking lot. In this case, the car must, in accordance with the Traffic Rules, be equipped with the appropriate “disabled person” sign. The driver must also have a document (any document) confirming his disability. This is the only and sufficient condition. In Moscow they also require that such a car be included in the register of disabled cars. However, there is a fairly large number of foreign cars in the city. And their owners do not have the opportunity to get into this capital register. Therefore, the presence of signs and a certificate is enough to use parking for the disabled. At the same time, it is worth recalling that for the illegal use of a “disabled person” sign, a fine of 5,000 rubles is provided with confiscation of this sign.
6. Markings with red and white stripes indicate parking spaces for special vehicles. Namely for fire fighting equipment. It is believed that stopping and parking at such markings is prohibited for all other vehicles. But this marking is also not in the Traffic Rules. Therefore, they can evacuate from it only if there is a sign in front of such markings prohibiting stopping or parking.
7. This situation also occurs quite often. It is impossible to understand which street this sign refers to. In order not to be left without a car, it is better not to park it here or there.
8. Also a fairly common trap. A parking pocket with appropriate markings, and in front of it a sign prohibiting stopping. But if the markings do not comply with the signs, the driver must be guided by the requirements of the signs. This is stated in the Traffic Rules. Therefore, in such a situation, the car will definitely be taken away by a tow truck.
Specifically
What to do if the car is taken away?
For those who are faced with this for the first time, the main thing is not to panic. First you need to find out where the car was taken. In Moscow, for example, for this purpose there is a telephone number for special parking areas of the Administrator of the Moscow parking space. You need to call there and find out where your car is.
There they will explain to you where to go and what to do to rescue your car. First, you will have to go to either the traffic police or the Moscow administrative road inspection, depending on who towed your car.
For example, MADI can evacuate from under a sign prohibiting stopping or parking. And the State Traffic Inspectorate can evacuate from a parking lot for the disabled or from the sidewalk.
You need to go to one of these organizations to formalize a fine and obtain permission to issue a car. It is enough for the owner of the car to have a PTS or STS in his hands. And for any other driver, documents confirming the right to drive a car. Including MTPL policy. Many car owners store it in their car. They will first need to get to the impound lot and get documents from there. And only then go to the traffic police or MADI.
Having completed all the documents, the driver must pay for the services of a tow truck. In Moscow it is five thousand rubles. And after that, go pick up the car. The driver has 60 days to pay a fine for violating parking rules. Moreover, he can appeal the decision within 10 days. And if he does not intend to appeal it, but wants to save money, he can pay the fine within 20 days with a 50 percent discount.
Let us remind you that a bill has now been submitted to the State Duma, according to which the car will be returned without paying for the services of a tow truck. The terms and procedure for payment for these services will be established by local authorities.
Thus, drivers will not have to pay for these services if they do not agree with the evacuation and appeal it. And if the issue is resolved in favor of the driver, he will not have to recoup the considerable money already paid.
Appealing a decision for parking on an arc
Let's say a driver is fined for parking in a semicircle, but he doesn't agree with it. What exactly should he do? To get started, consulting with a car lawyer will help. We have it for free!
The algorithm of actions for Moscow, where parking fines are usually issued not by the traffic police, but by MADI, will look like this:
- Pick up the car from the impound lot.
- File a complaint with MADI. The best way to do this is through the official website of the Moscow Mayor. Photos of the place where the car was towed must be attached to the complaint. They will confirm that sign 3.27 prohibiting stopping was not in place.
- Request from MADI a diagram according to which traffic is organized at this place (SODD). The request must necessarily refer to Part 2 of Art. 24 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, which gives a citizen the right to demand from authorities to provide copies of documents that affect his rights and legitimate interests. The fact is that the SODD refers to documents for official use, and they will not simply give it out. A copy of the Traffic Regulations is obtained from the supervision department of the traffic police unit in whose territory the decision was made to violate the traffic regulations and place them in a special parking lot.
- Then you need to look at the traffic police to see if there is a mark indicating approval from the traffic police for the placement of signs 3.27 “Stopping is prohibited” and 8.24 “Tow truck operating.” If there are no signatures and seals of officials, the problem is now not with the driver, but with the Traffic Management Center. Unauthorized placement of a sign is a serious abuse of authority and a direct violation of the law.
- An application is submitted to the prosecutor's office with a demand to prosecute the inspector who made the decision on the administrative case. If the prosecutor's audit shows that he exceeded his authority, he himself will face a fine of 20 thousand rubles.
- On the appointed day, you must appear at MADI to have your complaint examined. During the analysis, you must insist on your arguments and show photographs from the place from which the evacuation took place.
- If MADI refuses to satisfy the complaint, you need to contact the Meshchansky District Court (MADI is registered on its territory). The complaint is filed according to the rules provided for by the CAS of the Russian Federation (it is better to familiarize yourself in advance: administrative proceedings are somewhat different from civil or criminal proceedings).
The same algorithm can be used in other cities, if they have markings in the form of a semicircle - adjusted for the structure of local authorities. However, the main chain “SODD – prosecutor’s office – complaint to court” will remain unchanged. However, semicircles are practically never found outside of Moscow.
All these measures only work if there is no sign 3.27 or it is installed illegally. If the placement was agreed upon, alas, the fine and evacuation turn out to be absolutely justified, and it will not be possible to challenge them.
Marking parking in a semicircle on the streets is one of the controversial innovations with an unclear legal status. Therefore, a driver who wants to challenge an administrative penalty quite often achieves the result he wants. However, it is recommended to refrain from standing on semicircular markings in any case - this way the motorist will save himself time and nerves.
Is parking allowed or not
There is no clear indication in the rules regarding parking in semicircles. But when issuing fines, traffic police officers rely on clause 12.4, which states that parking vehicles is prohibited in any place where they will block the view and interfere with other road users - cars and pedestrians.
Since semicircular markings are applied before turns or at U-turns, a car parked on it blocks the visibility of traffic lights and road signs, and also complicates the movement of people and vehicles, which means that such a stop violates traffic rules.