A fine for transporting people in a cargo van is a sanction that can be imposed on a citizen in order to ensure the safety of other people. The road is a high-risk zone, and moving along it while in an unsuitable place is doubly dangerous. In emergency cases, when a person must get to another point as quickly as possible, he has to consider any options. And one of them is a trip not in the passenger seat, but in the back of a passing truck.
In what cases is transportation permitted?
Despite the fact that this method of travel is quite inconvenient, traveling in a cargo van is practiced at large enterprises where cargo is constantly transported. The person in the back most often plays the role of a forwarder or a logistics department employee who must accompany the goods and monitor their condition.
In other cases, transportation of people is necessary when moving from one place to another, or when urgently moving a large number of people to another facility. In fact, transporting people in a truck, in principle, is not a violation of traffic rules. But only if there are no violations in the equipment of passenger seats. If all the rules are followed, then the driver does not face a fine for violating the rules for transporting one or more passengers.
Here are the basic requirements.
- First of all, the person driving must have a category C license. If you need to transport eight or more people, you need a license with the letter D. Driving experience must not be less than three years.
- The cargo compartment must have attached side walls, called a platform.
- Passenger seats must be located strictly in accordance with the number of people transported. If there are more citizens than seats, then such transportation is prohibited.
- The seats should be located at a height of twenty to fifty centimeters from the floor. The minimum height of the side fence is eighty centimeters from the floor.
- Seat backs must be firmly reinforced and hold up well.
Fine for transporting people in the back of a cargo van
The list of reasons that allow the transportation of passengers in the back of a vehicle is quite small. In this case, several rules must be observed.
The Traffic Rules of the Russian Federation state that transporting people in the back of a truck is possible if certain rules are met. Among which:
The driver must have a category “C”, “D” license (depending on the number of passengers) and more than 3 years of experience.
Equipment of the body with an onboard platform.
The seats in the body must be secured at a distance of at least 30 cm from the top edge of the side and 30-50 cm from the floor. Another condition is strong seat backs.
There must be as many passengers as there are designated seats.
In an unequipped body, only persons accompanying the cargo can be transported. They must be provided with a place to sit, which is located below the sides.
Unacceptable violations of transporting passengers in the back of a truck
Failure to comply with the traffic rules prescribed in Chapter 22 will result in fines. Punishment for an offense is imposed if the driver has an inappropriate category of license, insufficient experience, did not equip the body with an on-board platform, or transported more citizens than allowed. The amount of the fine depends on the type of violation.
Fine for transporting passengers in a cargo van
The Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation provides for a fine for transporting people in the back of a cargo van. It is 1000-3000 rubles. The amount depends on the age of the passengers whose rights were violated. Failure to comply with the requirements for transporting children will result in the imposition of a maximum administrative fine.
ST 12.23 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation:
Violation of the rules for transporting people, except for the cases provided for in parts 2 and 3 of this article, entails the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of five hundred rubles.
Transporting people outside the cabin of a car (except for cases permitted by the Traffic Rules), tractor, other self-propelled vehicles, on a cargo trailer, in a caravan trailer, in the back of a cargo motorcycle or outside the seating areas provided for by the design of the motorcycle - shall entail the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount one thousand rubles.
Violation of the requirements for the transportation of children established by the Traffic Rules will entail the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of three thousand rubles.
The most serious violation is considered to be neglect of the rights of children when transporting them in vehicles. Trucks, including those equipped with a flatbed, are not designed to transport children of any age.
If you still have any questions about the fine for transporting passengers in a cargo van, our professional lawyers will answer them for you.
In what cases will transportation be considered illegal?
Accordingly, if the truck does not have high guards or strong passenger seats, transporting even one citizen in this position is not permitted. The Code of Administrative Offenses as such does not have an article regulating the amount of this fine. Therefore, the charge will be brought under one of the parts of Article 12.23.
According to its provisions, it is possible to obtain a protocol for the transportation of passengers if they are located outside the vehicle itself or the cabin in which there may be people. For example, if citizens chose a cargo trailer for a passenger car or a sidecar for a cargo motorcycle as a passenger seat. The fines for improper transportation of people in a compartment intended for bulky items are also regulated by the provisions of this article.
The cost of a fine for the driver in this case is 1000 rubles.
Important! Transporting children in a cargo van that is not suitable for their needs is prohibited in any case. And here the fine amounts are much higher. Three thousand rubles is the amount of punishment for a driver who did not take care of the safety of a small passenger. If an official is found guilty, he will pay twenty-five thousand. And finally, if the protocol is drawn up for a legal entity, the amount of punishment will increase to one hundred thousand rubles.
Penalty for transporting people in a cargo van 2021
Fine for transporting passengers from the traffic police: for violating the rules, for illegally, for being in excess, in the back of a pickup truck, a bus, a gazelle, or the trunk of a passenger car.
If the vehicle is not such, then transportation entails a fine of 1,000 rubles.
In the case when transportation is carried out by a driver who does not meet the qualification requirements described in the Traffic Rules, which we will discuss below, this fact is considered an administrative offense and carries a fine of 500 rubles (Article 12.23 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, part 1). If the driver neglects the rules and transports children in the back of a truck, this entails an administrative fine of 3 thousand rubles, and more significant fines of 25 thousand and 100 thousand rubles are imposed on officials or legal entities, respectively. Attention! Persons who carry out entrepreneurial activities without having the status of a legal entity, if they violate traffic rules when transporting people, bear the same administrative responsibility as legal entities.
Rules for transporting people in the back of a truck
The staircase for passengers is installed on the rear side, to the right in relation to the movement of the car.
You can find out more about the fine for transporting people in a cargo van in this material.
Fine for transporting people in the back of a car
This closed vehicle has a partition that protects the cargo from the people sitting in it. You cannot transport people in the cargo compartment. Pickup truck.
This is not prohibited even in cases where the car body is not equipped with all the necessary devices that give the right to transport people in it. However, even here you will have to follow some rules: You cannot accompany sharp and dangerous objects without packaging that guarantees their isolation
Chapter 22 Traffic Rules - Rules for the carriage of passengers by road
It should be borne in mind that the blame for the death of passengers in the event of their death will fall only on the driver who did not take care to ensure their safety.
The fine for violating the rules for transporting passengers is 1000 rubles. To fulfill the second paragraph, a limited number of seats is provided in the case of passenger cars or a limitation on technical characteristics for large public transport, such as buses, trolleybuses or trams.
For transporting an additional person in a car, a fine of 500 rubles is provided in accordance with Article 12.23 of the Administrative Code.
Fine for transporting passengers in a cargo van
Passengers can only be transported in the cabin. Minivan. Just like a station wagon, it belongs to the cargo-passenger type of car, but it has more seats.
Carriage in luggage compartment is also prohibited.
Cabover body. Small “cars” designed to transport people and equipped with appropriate devices to ensure safety and comfort.
Van. This closed vehicle has a partition that protects the cargo from the people sitting in it.
People cannot be transported in the cargo compartment. Pickup. It looks like a van, only the cargo compartment is open. Transportation of people can only be carried out in the cabin.
Fine for transporting people in the back
Who knows how much he overestimated the capabilities of his car?
In this case, it no longer matters whether it is one “extra” passenger or there will be 5 of them.
In essence, the violation does not provide for a difference between the number of passengers in excess of the norm; it provides for the very fact that there are excess passengers.
- strong backrests are installed on the seats located along the rear and side sides;
- firmly fixed seats or benches are installed in the body, at a height of 30-50 cm from the floor;
- lighting is installed under the awning;
- the distance between the seats is from 60 cm;
- the height of the onboard platform must be at least 30 cm from the level of the seats;
- a driver communication button or an audible alarm is equipped.
- the truck body is equipped with an awning;
Boarding and disembarking are permitted only from the sidewalk, in the absence of vehicle traffic.
Penalty for excess passengers, how many children and adults can be carried?
Each seat is equipped with its own seat belt, so if the number of passengers exceeds the number of passengers, someone will not get a belt.
Buses often have standing areas provided for passengers. Let's consider clause 22.3 of the traffic rules: 22.3.
The number of people transported in the back of a truck, as well as in the cabin of a bus carrying out transportation on an intercity, mountain, tourist or excursion route, and in the case of organized transportation of a group of children, should not exceed the number of seats equipped for sitting. As it becomes clear from this paragraph of the traffic rules, there cannot be standing places when transporting people in the back of a truck, on intercity bus transport, on tourist and excursion buses, as well as when transporting children. Well, in other cases (commercial transportation in the city, transportation of workers to their place of work, etc.) the presence of standing passengers is allowed within the limits of standing space permitted by the registration certificate.
How should a truck be equipped to constantly transport people?
If the transportation of people in the back of a truck is permanent, then it needs to be retrofitted.
In addition to installing seats with strong backs and a side platform, you will need to close the body itself - pull up an awning or tarpaulin, all cracks in the floor will have to be straightened, and electricity will need to be installed into the body itself. It will be necessary to update the locking mechanisms, as well as install an alarm system to communicate with the driver in an emergency. An extra fire extinguisher wouldn't hurt. And in the cold season, the cargo compartment will need to be heated.
Additional technical equipment of the body means that passengers can be transported in it without any problems. To avoid getting fined for transporting people in an undesignated cargo van, you need to be prepared.
What is the fine for transporting people in a cargo van? Rules for transporting passengers
There are not as many reasons to transport people in a van as you might think.
In such a situation, compliance with the rules is an important point.
According to traffic recommendations, the transportation of several people in the back of a car must be carried out strictly according to regulated rules.
In this article, we will take a closer look at what traffic rules restrict the transportation of passengers in a cargo van.
And what is the punishment for such a violation?
What punishment is provided for the driver?
The amount depends on the age of the passengers whose rights are violated. Failure to comply with the requirements may result in an administrative fine. According to the Code of Administrative Offenses, penalties are imposed taking into account the violation itself:
- Violation of the rules for transporting people, excluding situations provided for by articles of the constitution. In this case, the fine will be 500 rubles.
- Transporting people outside the driver's cabin (with the exception of permitted traffic regulations). This includes a tractor, a self-propelled vehicle with a trailer, a caravan trailer, and the body of a cargo motorcycle. It is important that all these vehicles have seats for passengers, otherwise the fine for transportation will be 1000 rubles.
- Transporting children is against traffic rules. In this case, the fine will be about 3,000 rubles (read about the fine for an unfastened child here, and from this article you will learn about what the punishment may be for transporting a baby in the front seat without a seat).
The most serious violation can be called neglect of children's rights. The truck must have a special flatbed on which children of different ages can be transported. The fine for incorrect transportation of passengers is regulated by Article 12.23 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation on “Violation of the rules for transporting people.” The article regulates the discrepancy between transportation rules in and outside the cabin.
What should minibus drivers pay attention to?
When purchasing a minibus, pay attention to the number of installed seats. If there are more than 9 of them (including the driver’s license), you will not have a license to drive a car, even with 8 passengers, even without them. The information on the ID states the number of seats, not the actual number of people. Therefore, if you have mastered category B, how many seats are in the car and its other characteristics must strictly fit within the framework prescribed in the traffic rules.
The same rule applies to passenger cars where no more than 4 passengers can be carried. Traffic rules are a key guide to action that requires strict adherence. It doesn't matter what's on your driver's license. By violating traffic rules, you incur a fine, and in some cases even deprivation of your license.
Rules for the transportation of oversized cargo
To transport oversized cargo, you must obtain permission from the department of the FKU UPRDOR of the Russian Federation. When driving on the roads, vehicles with large luggage must be equipped with special signs with red and white stripes alternating diagonally. Additionally, a warning sticker may be applied to the truck.
Attention! Permission is issued only for vehicles suitable for transporting oversized items.
It will not be possible to obtain a document that allows transportation of goods exceeding the size of the car. For example, you should not try to deliver furniture inside a car or on its roof. It is better to use the services of loaders or transport companies and hire a pickup truck, gazelle or truck, for which such luggage will no longer be considered oversized.
Fine for transporting people in a cargo van
- Fine for transporting people in a cargo van
- Rules for transporting passengers
- In what cases is transportation permitted?
- Fine for transporting people in the back of a truck
A truck is called such because it is designed to transport goods, not people. However, there are situations when he has to retrain as a passenger vehicle. But if this is done in gross violation of traffic rules, the driver faces administrative sanctions. Read more about fines for incorrectly transporting passengers in trucks further in the article.
Rules for transporting passengers
The traffic rules of the Russian Federation do not prohibit the transportation of passengers in the back of a truck, but this process is subject to strict conditions that must be strictly followed.
Carrying a person in a cargo van is possible if:
- the person driving the truck has a driver’s license of categories “C” or “D” (the choice of category is determined by the number of people transported) and a driving experience of over 3 years;
- the cargo van of the vehicle is equipped with an onboard platform in the form of attached side walls;
- the minimum height of the side walls in the body space is 0.8 m;
- in the body there are seats located at least 0.3 m from the upper side edges and 0.4–0.5 m from the body floor, equipped with durable backrests;
- the number of people transported is precisely matched to the number of equipped seats.
Only persons accompanying the cargo are allowed to be transported in an unequipped truck van. But even for them there must be seats located below the top edge of the sides.
In what cases is transportation permitted?
Mostly freight vans are used by freight forwarders or logistics workers at large enterprises where regular cargo transportation is practiced. When moving people from one place to another, accompanied by transporting furniture, it is also possible for passengers to be in the back of a truck. The emergency movement of a large number of workers from one industrial site to another can also be carried out in a truck.
All of these and other similar situations are not a violation of traffic rules and drivers in these cases will not be subject to administrative punishment by traffic police officers if all the rules discussed above were followed.
Fine for transporting people in the back of a truck
Penalties for incorrect transportation of passengers in a cargo vehicle are based on Article 12.23 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, which, listing violations of the rules for the transportation of people by road, regulates penalties for them. Parts of this article, except No. 2 and No. 3, provide for an administrative penalty for improper transportation of people in trucks in the amount of 500 rubles. In part 2, penalties become large, already amounting to 1000 rubles. for driving with passengers outside the vehicle cabin in conditions contrary to traffic regulations. Offenses related to improper transportation of children are punished especially harshly.
If the Traffic Rules are violated, then a fine of 3,000 rubles is provided for the driver of a cargo vehicle, officials responsible for the offense are punished in the amount of 25,000 rubles, and legal entities may be subject to an administrative fine of 100,000 rubles. Moreover, if previously penalties for improper movement in trucks were applied to the passengers themselves, then since 2019 the driver bears full responsibility for such offenses.
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