Main reasons for deregistration
The most common circumstance for deregistration of a vehicle with the traffic police is a change of owner due to the purchase of a car. But also cancel the state. Drivers can also license plates in the following cases provided for by law:
- Loss of the car as a result of an accident, fire or natural wear and tear (in such a situation, the owner needs to fill out an application for disposal of the vehicle);
- Car theft (in order to deregister movable property for the specified reason, an extract from the police on the search activities they carried out must be attached to the minimum package of documents. Without such legal evidence, MREO employees have every right to reject the claim);
- Changing the current registration address (when moving to another region or country, the license plate of the vehicle must be canceled. The car must be re-registered at the person’s new place of residence);
- Termination of the leasing agreement (relevant only for those vehicle owners who use movable property as a leasing company).
It is allowed to deregister a car for the reasons listed above at any traffic police department, provided all the necessary documents are available. But whether it is possible to re-register such a car at a location other than its place of registration is a mystery for many drivers.
Is it possible to deregister a car in another region?
The legislative framework for issues related to the re-registration of a car in other areas is supported by Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia dated November 24, 2008 N 1001 . The owner has the right to deregister a car in another city, region or change the registration details of the vehicle in any department of the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate in Russia. When selling a vehicle, the former owner will not be able to simply deregister it; the list of cases for termination of registration is determined by clause 60 of Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs dated 08/07/2013 N 605.
The procedure is carried out when:
- inability to restore the car for further use (complete recycling of the car is required);
- expiration of the temporary registration period for the vehicle;
- vehicle theft;
- termination of the contract by the company selling cars on lease.
The former owner of the vehicle can contact the traffic police if, after ten days after the sale, the new owner has not re-registered the vehicle in his name.
You can change the registration details of a vehicle in the following cases:
1. The owner of the vehicle moves to a new place of residence. Updating information is mandatory. The procedure is performed at the owner’s new place of residence, which reduces his financial and time costs. The potential owner of the car purchased it in another region. He is obliged to register the car at his place of residence within ten days.
2. A citizen who has received refugee or migrant status plans to register the vehicle. The car is registered at the owner's address. Subsequent movements of the car are regulated by the legislation of the Russian Federation.
3. The legislation provides for the opportunity to retain the car's license plates for the new owner. There are plenty of cases when people are registered in one city or region, but live in another. There is no reason to obtain numbers at the place of registration. In any region they drive with license plates received from the previous owner. If desired, they can be changed at the address where the registration data has been changed.
This is interesting: How to bleed brakes on front-wheel drive
Is it possible to re-register at a place other than your place of registration?
After changes in 2013, the internal regulations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs changed significantly, which also affected the procedure for legalizing movable property. Not everyone understood what exactly was added to the legislation, and what nuances we now need to prepare for when re-registering a vehicle. Therefore, it would not be superfluous to consider this issue in more detail.
Deregister
In accordance with the regulation of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation No. 24.5, the registration of a vehicle can be canceled at any traffic police department on the territory of the Russian Federation. To do this, the owner of the car just needs to submit a written application indicating the reason for the cancellation of the state action. numbers, and attach the required package of documents to it.
It is worth noting, however,
that the regulations for carrying out the mentioned procedure in the MREO, and the cost of the services provided, will not differ, regardless of the city and region chosen by the citizen. And in case of violation of the order established by law, the owner of the vehicle reserves the right to file a complaint against a government agency or against a specific person during execution (if his initials and official rank are available).
Register
So, we have already found out that it is allowed to cancel car license plates in any department of the State Traffic Inspectorate located on the territory of the Russian Federation. But we will find out below whether it is possible to register a car at a location other than your place of registration using a standard package of documents.
Attention! According to the provisions of the Tax Code (namely, Article 83, Part 5), it is possible to register movable property in another city, since tax registration takes place not at the residence address of its owner, but at the actual location of the car.
Depending on the chosen region, the cost of some services may differ significantly (also, not all territorial divisions provide benefits for the disabled, pensioners and veterans).
Stages of the procedure
The procedure for registering a technical device is familiar to most car owners. According to the traffic police regulations, you need to register your car in five simple steps:
- Preparation of documents;
- Payment of duty;
- Submitting papers and certificates to the MREO department for verification (at this stage an application for car registration is also drawn up);
- Passing a mandatory technical inspection;
- Receiving a new PTS.
In addition, citizens can register a car at a place other than their place of registration through the State Services portal, without leaving their home. After all, this service provides a complete list of procedures for re-registration and write-off of movable property.
It is important to know! If a vehicle needs to have its license plates canceled (due to the owner moving, selling, or registering an inheritance), then the above steps for the driver will not change. But if the vehicle is missing due to death or theft, then the technical inspection can be deleted from the provided steps.
Where to go
When asked whether it is possible to register a car in another city, we answered: yes, such a process is provided for by law. This means that applying for the legalization of movable property is allowed not only at the place of registration, but also at any other traffic police department located on the territory of the Russian Federation.
An alternative option for the state structure of the MREO is also considered a multifunctional center, which has the right to accept applications from citizens and verify the attached documents. And the most common application option today is to submit an online application to the State Services portal. Using this site, the driver can easily re-register a vehicle upon purchase, or due to other circumstances, and will receive a 30% discount on the duty payment.
Required documents
In accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation, in order to register a car without registration, the owner can get by with a minimum package of papers, which includes:
- Internal passport of the new owner;
- Current vehicle title;
- Written statement;
- Valid MTPL insurance;
- Certificate of latest registration of the vehicle;
- General power of attorney or temporary permission to use a vehicle from the current owner.
It is important to know! When canceling a car's license plate, a police extract may be added to the above list of documents if the car was stolen. In other cases, MREO employees will not require such a piece of paper from a citizen.
Price
The procedures for removing and registering a car in a unified register in the traffic police database occur upon payment by the applicant of a state fee in the amount of 2,000 rubles. Additionally, if the driver re-registers the vehicle in connection with the purchase or intends to register in another region, a paid technical inspection will be added to the total cost of the services of the State Traffic Inspectorate, the price of which does not exceed 200 rubles. Well, the remaining costs (receipts, travel, etc.) fully depend on the plaintiff himself.
Documentation
When you change your place of residence, you will have to write an application to change the registration details of the car. You will have to prove that the car is fixed. This can be done using documents or allowing inspectors to inspect the car. You must have a passport with you - yours and your car, license, insurance and registration certificate.
In addition, take documents confirming that you have paid all taxes for registration.
The list of necessary documentation required to register a car in another region is given in Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs No. 605, in chapter two “Standard for the provision of public services”, paragraph 15.
According to it, to receive state registration services, citizens must provide the following package of papers:
- Application in the established form, signed by the applicant.
- Identification document; for minors, a birth certificate is provided.
- In the absence of the owner, a document certifying the authority of the representative representing the rights of the owner.
- Documents for the machine and units, in case of their replacement.
- Document certifying ownership:
- contract of sale;
- a certificate from the social protection authorities, in case of receiving a car as financial assistance;
- a copy of the certificate of donation (deed);
- a copy of the certificate of inheritance;
- a notarized decision of the circulation commission on winnings;
- another document confirming ownership of the vehicle being registered.
As for insurance, when applying through State Services, providing information about it is a mandatory condition, without which the system will not allow the applicant to proceed to the next stage.
Although, in accordance with Federal Law No. 40, Article 4, Clause 2 of April 25, 2002. “On compulsory civil liability insurance...” it is allowed to operate a car for 190 days from the date of ownership of it. Thus, the inspector has no legal grounds to apply Art. 12.37 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation “Failure to comply with compulsory insurance requirements.”
It should be emphasized that the list of papers for registration of cars owned by legal entities, foreigners and citizens with temporary registration in Russia was given earlier. In this case, the list is described only for citizens with permanent registration.
Registering a car is not difficult at all. It is enough to contact your local traffic police department or MFC. Someone successfully submits an application on the State Services website. In any case, you will be required to:
- Make an application in the prescribed form.
- Bill of sale for a sold vehicle.
- A copy of the vehicle's passport.
- Your passport or power of attorney for the intermediary.
To deregister a car in another region, submit the following documents:
- an application requesting to change the registration of the car and indicating the reason;
- technical inspection report;
- vehicle registration numbers;
- owner's passport;
- MTPL insurance;
- document confirming the owner of the vehicle;
- car passport;
- previous STS.
You also need a receipt to confirm payment of the re-registration fee. The legislation does not indicate whether it is possible to deregister a car in another region by an authorized representative. Therefore, if the new owner of the car cannot appear at the traffic police, then he has the right to send an authorized representative, adding endorsed documentary evidence to the list of documentation.
Can a non-owner carry out re-registration?
We have already looked at how a vehicle is registered and deregistered in a foreign region. And now it’s time to move on to another important question: can a citizen register a car not at his place of registration, without being its owner? After all, such cases often occur when movable property is transferred by inheritance.
The answer will be unequivocal: yes, this is quite possible, provided that the new owner of the vehicle has a general power of attorney or other documents confirming his legal ownership. If the car enthusiast does not have the mentioned papers, then after the death of the owner the car will pass into the hands of the state, and in the future it will only be possible to buy it at an auction of confiscated property.
Is it possible to use the State Services portal?
When canceling the registration of a car or when registering it, you can certainly use the State Services website. To do this, a person should follow simple steps:
- Go to the main page of the portal;
- Log in to the system by providing your passport details and TIN code;
- Select a government agency to contact (in our case, this is the traffic police);
- From the list of all services of the State Traffic Inspectorate, find the link “vehicle re-registration” and click on it;
- Fill out the form that appears and attach the required documents to it.
Having completed all the steps, the citizen can only wait for a response from the MREO employees, who will indicate to him the date and address of the department where he can pick up new documents.
We found out whether it is possible to register a car without registration, and what needs to be prepared for this. In conclusion, we add that when legitimizing movable property at the tax office, its actual location is first taken into account. Well, the residence address plays practically no role in this procedure.
I bought a used car with license plates – will I have to change it?
Above, we pointed out the separation of the alphanumeric combination of the registration plate and the metal plate itself according to the new law. Buying a used car
You are purchasing a vehicle that
has already been assigned a license plate number
.
In paragraph 39 of PPRF No. 1764, we are talking specifically about the mandatory assignment of a number according to the region code of the new owner of the car.
At the same time, none of the above 3 regulations states that when purchasing a used car, the procedure for replacing state registration plates with new ones according to the region of registration of the new owner is mandatory.
From the editor: Checking a car by body number
That is, in this situation the choice is yours
:
-you can leave the same numbers already assigned by the state, even if they have a different region code;
-voluntarily replace the numbers (the state fee for this will be 2,000 rubles, 1,400 through the State Services portal).
Thus, if you bought a car in another region
, different from your registration, and driven to your city, then there
is no
obligation to change the already assigned license plates
even after the January 2021 changes .
However, there are a number of nuances in this issue, which we will consider below.
The car is deregistered
If you bought a car that was deregistered by the traffic police by the previous owner, then this is accompanied by the mandatory submission of the license plate number to the MREO department.
Therefore, the purchased car goes to you without assigned numbers, even if the registration plates are actually on the vehicle.
Therefore, if you purchased a car in another region, you will be given new state registration plates with the code of your region, republic or region.
If the seller stops registering
After the sale of the vehicle, the previous owner has the right to terminate the registration of the vehicle on the 11th day after the date specified in the purchase and sale agreement.
That is, if you do not register the car with the traffic police within the 10 days allotted by law, and the seller deregisters it, then the plates will be invalidated, and you will have to get new ones with the region code of your registration.